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KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda
ISSN : 24600350     EISSN : 24775819     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24903/kujkm.v11i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat is a scientific journal published by the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam, with pISSN 2460-0350 and eISSN 2477-5819 publish twice a year in June and December. This journal receives scientific writing as a research report (Original article research paper). The accepted articles will be available online following the journal peer-reviewing process. The language used in this journal is Bahasa Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 187 Documents
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ANALISIS ABORSI DALAM PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NO. 61 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Ferry Fadzlul Rahman
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2018): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v4i1.295

Abstract

Abortion is a social phenomenon that is increasingly alarming. The concern is not without reason, because so far the behavior of abortion many negative effects both for themselves the perpetrators and the wider community. With the passing of the Government Regulation No. 61 Year 2014 on Reproductive Health still raises the pros and cons in the middle of the community. The approach used to address the problem that the above problems are normative juridical approach. Based on the results of the study need to decriminalize abortion in Government Regulation No. 61 Year 2014 on Reproductive Health which has the goal of creating the legal basis for abortion and the experts who helped him as an indication of a medical emergency or pregnancy due to rape, and factors inhibiting the decriminalization of abortion is legal factors themselves, law enforcement officials factors, factors facilities or infrastructure, community factors, and cultural factors. Suggestion that the author should the government needs to review the Government Regulation No. 61 Year 2014 on Reproductive Health in particular Article 31 and Article 34 within the limited evidence of rape victims in just 40 days because of the time limit is not relative to the law enforcement agencies to prove it, as well as regarding the evidentiary aspects of pregnancy due to rape victims in order to avoid an impression of legitimizing the act of abortion in any form. Keywords: Abortion, , Reproductive Health
HUBUNGAN GIZI KERJA, TEKNOLOGI YANG DIGUNAKAN DAN MOTIVASI KERJA DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PEMANEN KELAPA SAWIT PT. SINERGI AGRO INDUSTRI KECAMATAN SANDARAN KABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR Suwignyo Suwignyo; Ayusma Saputri
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2018): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v4i1.296

Abstract

The important problem faced by the leaders of a company is how to improve employee productivity, so it can support the achievement of goals. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship work nutrition, technology used and work motivation with work productivity of palm oil harvester PT. Synergy Agro Industry.Type of research used descriptive correlational with cross sectional study design. Sample in this research worker of palm oil harvester PT. Synergy Agro Industry amounted to 59 respondents, with sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data analysis using chi square.The results showed that there is no correlation working nutritional with the productivity of oil palm harvester PT. Synergy of Agro Industry (with p value = 0,114 > ? = 0,05). There is a technological correlation used with the productivity of PT palm oil harvesters Agro Industry Synergy (with p value = 0,001 < ? = 0,05). There is a working motivation correlation with the productivity of oil palm harvester PT. Agro Industry Synergy (with p value = 0,007 < ? = 0,05).The conclusion in this research is technology used and work motivation are factors related to work productivity. Recommended PT. Synergy Agro Industries provide motivation to workers by increasing the number of incentives per day if the target is reached. Keywords: Working Nutrition, Technology, Motivation, Work Productivity
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN INFERTILITAS DI POLI KANDUNGAN RS PKT SIAGA RAMANIA TAHUN 2018 Lisa Septiana
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2018): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v4i1.297

Abstract

Background: Female infertility is one of the most important issues for public health. According to the World Health Organization, the incidence of infertile cases are increasing each year. Likewise, according to the Central Bureau of Statistics, infertile incidence in Indonesia has been increasing. Pupuk Kaltim Siaga Ramania Hospital is one of the hospitals in East Kalimantan Province with improving number for visiting infertile patients. This study aimed to analyze the factors related to the incidence of infertility. Subjects and Method: The design of this study is cross-sectional. The study was conducted at Poly obstetric Pupuk Kaltim Siaga Ramania Hospital from January to March, 2018. A sample of 180 fertile women with sampling through purposive sampling technique. The dependent variable was infertility. The independent variables were age, obesity, long married, and employment status on the incidence of infertility. The data were collected by medical records and questionnaires. Data were analyzed with Chi Square statistical analysis with significance level of 0.05.Results: Female infertility was affected by age (p=0.000, X2 count= 18,037), obesity (OR=3.360; CI 95%=1.773-6.367; p<0.000; X2 count = 13.155), long married (OR=4.972; CI 95%=2.525-9.790; p<0.000; X2 count = 21.670), dan employment status (OR=2.764; CI 95%=1.478-5.171; p<0.002; X2 count = 9.401). Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is correlation of age, obesity, long married, and employment status on the incidence of infertility. It is necessary for improving the knowledge regarding risk factors and for couples who had obesity to applied a pattern of a healthy diet by keeping weight ideally. Keywords                    : age, obesity, long married, employment and infertilityBibliography   :  26 (2007-2017)
HUBUNGAN LINGKUNGAN FISIK DAN SANITASI DENGAN ANGKA KUMAN LANTAI RUANG PERSALINAN BIDAN PRAKTIK SWASTA WILAYAH PUSKESMAS LOA DURI Nanik Sri Wulandari
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2018): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v4i1.298

Abstract

Health development in Indonesia is still affected by the health status of women pregnancy, labor, puerperal period, and perinatal period, indicated by the high rate of maternal mortality and perinatal mortality. One effort that has been made is providing quality midwifery service. This research aimed to find out the correlation between physical environment and sanitation and total floor germs in maternity rooms of private midwife practice in the area of Puskesmas Loa Duri. This research used Cross Sectional Study design. The object of this research was four maternity rooms of private midwife practice in the area of Puskesmas Loa Duri with inclusion criteria as follows: active, having practice license, the rooms were separated from the living rooms,  accepting and serving the patients for 24 hours and willing to participate in this research.  The data were analyzed by using univariate and bivariate analysis with Rank Spearman Statistical test (? = 0.05).The research findings showed that there were 75% of the maternity rooms with total floor germs, temperatures, lighting and sanitation which did not meet the requirements and only 25% of the rooms which met the requirement based on the Decree of Health Ministry of Republic of Indonesia Number 1204/Menkes/SK/X/2004.  There were 4 research variables which did not correlate with total floor germs, namely: temperature (p = 0.684), humidity (p = 0.600), lighting (p = 0,200) and room sanitation (p =0.684). However, coefficient of correlation (r) showed a negative correlation for the variables  of temperature, lighting and sanitation (-0.316, -0.800 and -0.316), meaning that the higher the value of those variables the smaller the total floor germs would be, while humidity had a positive correlation (0.400), meaning that the higher the humidity, the higher the total floor germs would be. Lighting had the strongest correlation with the total floor germs in the maternity rooms of private midwife practice in the area of Puskesmas Loa Duri.Keywords: Total floor germs, physical environment, sanitation, private midwife practice   
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN NEONATAL DI PUSKESMAS KAMPUNG BAQA SAMARINDA TAHUN 2018 Siti Salasiah
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2018): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v4i1.299

Abstract

At the age of less than 28 days newborns are very span to death, so at this time need to be aware of some signs and dangers in the newborn. One of the efforts undertaken to reduce the infant mortality rate is neonatal visits conducted in health services. This study aims to determine several factors related to Neonatal Visits (KN) in the work area of Puskesmas Kampung Baqa in 2018. This study uses Analytical Survey, with cross sectional approach. Respondents of this study were all mothers who had babies aged 0-28 days as many as 87 respondents with sampling techniques using puposive sampling. Data analysis performed was univariate and bivariate with Chi-Square test. The results of this study found that all the variables studied were associated with neonatal visits in the work area of Puskesmas Kampung Baqa in 2018, namely knowledge (p value 0,000), attitude (p value 0,000) and family support (p value 0,006). The conclusion in this research is that knowledge, attitude, and support of mother's family can influence visit of neonatal mother to conduct Neonatal Visit (KN). Therefore, it is necessary to be counseled about the importance of conducting neonatal visits to the public by health workers intensively so that the knowledge of the community especially the mothers who have babies 0-28 days to increase. Keywords : Visit Neonatal, Knowledge, Attitude, Family SupportBibliograpy : 25 (1991-2017).
PERAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEMBAYARAN RETRIBUSI SAMPAH DI KOTA SAMARINDA Abd Rachim AF,
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2016): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v2i1.300

Abstract

One of the environmental problems in urban areas is the pollution caused by garbage. The waste problem is caused by various factors such as population growth, living standards changes, lifestyles and behavior, as well as how the waste management system. This study aims to determine how the role of society to levy payments garbage in Samarinda. This research was descriptive; where the data is collected then compiled, described and analyzed used relative frequency analysis. The participation of the public to pay a "levy junk", which stated to pay 96.67%, for each month and the rates stated society cheap, moderate and fairly, respectively 46.08%, 21.21%, 21.04%. Base on the data , the role of the community to pay "levy junk" quite high.
HUBUNGAN HIGIENE SANITASI DENGAN KANDUNGAN ESCHERICHIA COLI PADA ES BATU INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA DI TEPI JALAN WAHID HASYIM 2 KECAMATAN SEMPAJA KOTA SAMARINDA TAHUN 2015 Suwignyo Suwignyo; Abdul Rachim; Arizal Sapitri
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2016): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v2i1.301

Abstract

Ice is a water that cooled below 0 °C and used for complement in drink. Ice can be found almost everywhere, including in the Wahid Hasyim Sempaja Roadside. From the preliminary test, obtained 5 samples ice cube were contaminated by Escherichia coli. The purpose of this study was to determine relationship between hygiene and sanitation with presence of Eschericia coli in ice cube of home industry at Wahid Hasyim Roadside Samarinda. This research used quantitative with survey methode. The population in this study was all of the seller in 2nd Wahid Hasyim Roadside. Sample was taken by Krejcie and Morgan so the there were 44 samples and used Cluster Random Sampling. The instruments are questionnaries, observation and laboratory test. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate (using Fisher test p= 0.05). The conclusion of this study there are a relation between chosing raw material (p=0,03) and saving raw material (p=0,03) with presence of Eschericia coli. There was no relation between processing raw material into ice cube with presence of Eschericia coli (p=0,15).Advice that can be given to ice cube should maintain hygiene and sanitation of the selection, processing and storage of ice cube.
ANALISIS RISIKO PAJANAN NH3 DAN H2S TERHADAP GANGGUAN PERNAPASAN PADA PENDUDUK DI SEKITAR TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR SAMPAH BUKIT PINANG SAMARINDA Ade Rahmat Firdaus
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2016): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v2i1.302

Abstract

The air pollution in the garbage dump gave the bad effect for the environmental health , NH3, H2S and the other polluted gases were the causes of air pollution that could give the bad effect for health, especially respiratory disorders. The garbage dump of bukit pinang was located in samarinda and still used open dumping method that could cause environmental pollution. Research design used cross sectional approach. The sample of NH3 and H2S was taken at 3 points and there were 34 respondents that were chosen using purposive sampling. Data collection included in the measurement of NH3 and H2S, interview, and observation of respiratory disorders. Data analysis used t-independent test with 95% of confidence level.Result of the study showed that the concentration of NH3 and H2S at garbage dump of Bukit Pinang at sample points I, II, and III was still under quality standard. Result of T - Independent showed that there was relationship among concentration of NH3 (?-value= 0,005), concentration H2S (?-value=0,042), exposure period of NH3 and H2S (?-value=0,000), and Risk Quotient NH3 (?-value=0,000), H2S (?-value=0,000) with the respiratory disorders of the people around the garbage dump of  bukit pinang. Result of Mann-Whitney test showed that there was no relationship between exposure frequency of NH3 and H2S (?-value=0,284) with the respiratory disorders of the people around the garbage dump of bukit pinang
FAKTOR PENYEBAB KERACUNAN AKUT PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA PADA PETANI DI DESA PONORAGAN KECAMATAN LOA KULU KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA Dina Lusiana S
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2016): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v2i1.303

Abstract

Acute pesticide poisoning resulting from the use of pesticides that enter the body. Ponoragan village, is an agricultural area so that the majority of the population worked as farmers who have suffered acute poisoning risks resulting from the use of pesticides. Cholinesterase examination results by the District Health Office Kutai is obtained from 223 farmers who checked there are 100 farmers who suffered acute poisoning due to exposure to pesticides. Improper use of pesticides will cause acute poisoning among farmers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship PPE use, work of service, and duration of exposure and acute poisoning pesticide on farmers in the Ponoragan. This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional approach. Collecting data using by a questionnaire with a sample of 69 people. The results showed that there was no relationship between duration of exposure (p = 0.290) with acute pesticide poisoning. There was a relationship between of work of service (p = 0.025), the use of PPE (p = 0.052) and acute pesticide poisoning.
ANALISIS MANFAAT PELAYANAN KESEHATAN YANG DITERIMA PASIEN BPJS KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS LEMPAKE KOTA SAMARINDA TAHUN 2015 Herry Farjam; Nita Violen Tamaela
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2016): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v2i1.304

Abstract

As organizer of social health insurance, social security health agencies continue to work so that all health facilities in Indonesia to support the passage of the health insurance program optimally so that all participants BPJS health benefit services. The purpose of this study was to determine the benefits of health care received by patients in health centers health BPJS participants Lempake cities Samarinda 2015 consists of variable promotive, preventive care, and curative services.The research method used is descriptive quantitative survey approach. The total sample is 100 patients. Data analysis using frequency distribution. Resulth of analysis using frequency distribution of 100 respondents showed that patients benefit as much as 89 respondents promotive services, patients feel the benefits of preventive care as much as 66 respondents, and patients feel the benefits of curative services as much as 95 respondents.

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