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Klinik: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Published by Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen
ISSN : 2809235X     EISSN : 28092090     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Klinik: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan diterbitkan 3 (tiga) kali dalam satu tahun yaitu Edisi Januari, Mei, dan September. Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan menyajikan hasil penelitian dan tinjauan pustaka sehingga jurnal ini bermanfaat bagi dokter, pengambil kebijakan, tenaga kesehatan, dosen serta mahasiswa yang tertarik dengan publikasi ilmiah terkait Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 429 Documents
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TERAPI CERMIN TERHADAP KEKUATAN OTOT EKSTREMITAS PADA PASIEN STROKE
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v1i3.2333

Abstract

Stroke is a disease or functional disorder of the brain in the form of nerve paralysis due to obstruction of blood flow to the brain. Decreased blood flow to the brain can be caused by blocked blood vessels in the brain. It can also be caused by the rupture of blood vessels to the brain. In simple terms, acute stroke is defined as a brain disease due to cessation of blood supply to the brain due to bleeding (hemorrhagic stroke) or blockage (non-hemorrhagic stroke). According to the WSO (World Stroke Organization) in 2016 more than 67.5 million people in the world experienced an ischemic stroke and 15 million people in the world experienced a hemorrhagic stroke. Nationally, the prevalence of stroke in Indonesia according to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2018 is estimated at 2,120,362 people who suffer from stroke. Brain damage from a stroke can cause various symptoms such as paralysis or weakness in one half of the body that occurs suddenly, where the most characteristic symptom is hemiparesis (reduced muscle strength of one limb). Muscle strength is the ability of muscles to produce tension and power during maximum effort both dynamically and statically or in other words muscle strength is the maximum ability of muscles to contract. Non-pharmacological therapy that can be done to increase extremity muscle strength in stroke patients is mirror therapy. Mirror therapy is a form of rehabilitation that relies on motor imagery, where the mirror will provide visual stimulation that tends to be imitated like a mirror on body parts that are disturbed by healthy body parts. The purpose of this case study is to describe the application of mirror therapy to extremity muscle strength in stroke patients. The writing method uses a descriptive method with a nursing care process approach, the samples taken are 2 respondents.
Identifikasi Kondisi Fisik Lingkungan Kerja Pada PT. Tribuana Multitaria Hotel Santika Ambon
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v3i1.2350

Abstract

The prevalence of work-related accidents, which is still quite high, is a natural health issue that primarily affects individuals of all ages in both developed and developing nations. The purpose of this evaluation is to determine the working conditions at PT. Tribuana Multitaria Santika Ambon. The estimating techniques used in this kind of research are fascinating. The workspace of PT. Tribuana Multitaria Santika Ambon employees The research population was lodgings. There were five sample points measured in each room. After being gathered, data is legitimately examined, and then it is automatically processed. Following expressive checking, the loop is shown as a table. For every position, a temperature of around 270 degrees Celsius satisfies the criteria." In addition, the estimated illuminance that satisfies the 2-point criteria is 43 Lux and 56 Lus, while those that do not meet the 3-point requirements are 480 Lux, 492 Lus, and 290 Lus." 72.32% of the projected stiffness at each stage temporarily does not satisfy the standards.
Phenomenology Study: Experience Of Heart Fatigue Patients With Fatigue
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Januari: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v1i1.2356

Abstract

Heart failure is the inability or failure of the heart to pump blood throughout the body to meet the needs of tissue, oxygen and nutrition adequately which will have an impact on health, namely shortness of breath, activity intolerance and psychological disorders. This qualitative study was conducted to explore the experiences of heart failure patients with fatigue, with 3 female and 2 male participants. There are 4 themes obtained in this study, namely the changes that are felt since heart failure, the efforts made by patients to overcome heart failure with fatigue, the support system used by patients in an effort to overcome heart failure problems with fatigue, the patient's expectations for service. On average, participants in this study experienced physical changes such as breaths, intolrenation of activity and psychological changes. for this reason, the hospital and medical surgical nurses must be able to consider independent actions that can be done at home as well as support from the hospital and counseling, especially new patients.
Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Dengan Kepemilikan Jamban Pada Masyarakat Negeri Mesa Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v1i3.2357

Abstract

Background. Latrine is an effective human waste disposal facility for breaking the chain of disease transmission. The role of feces in the spread of disease is very large. that is, it can directly contaminate food, drinks, vegetables, etc., as well as water, soil, insects (flies, cockroaches, etc.) and parts of our bodies can be contaminated by these feces. In the 2020 State program report, the number of residents who do not have a toilet in Mesa State is 88 heads of families (64.7%). Research purposes.To obtain information about the description of knowledge and attitudes regarding latrine ownership among the people of Negeri Mesa, Teon Nila, Serua District, Central Maluku Regency in 2021. Method.The research design used was descriptive research, the sampling technique was total sampling, with a sample size of 136 families. Research result.. From the research results, it was found that the majority of respondents had poor knowledge of open defecation behavior, namely 55 respondents (40.4%) while respondents who had good knowledge were 35 respondents (25.7%). There were 132 respondents (97.1%) who had a good attitude towards open defecation, while 4 respondents (2.9%) had a bad attitude. Conclusion.From the research results, it was concluded that in the description of the behavior of the people in this study, they still practice open defecation in Mesa Country and in the attitude category.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PENDIDIKAN AKSEPTOR KB TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD DI UPTD PUSKESMAS WOLO KECAMATAN WOLO KABUPATEN KOLAKA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Januari: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v1i1.2415

Abstract

The percentage of contraceptive users in Indonesia who use contraceptive methods reaches 61.4%. The largest pattern of contraceptive use is injections at 31.6%, pills at 13.2%, IUDs at 4.8%, implants at 6.8%, condoms at 1.3%, MOW at 0.3%, MOP at 0, 2%. Based on BKKBN data from Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, the number of active IUD type family planning participants is 5.5%. At the Biru Community Health Center, data was obtained on family planning acceptors in December 2015, namely, as many as 2517 injectable family planning acceptors, 945 implant birth control acceptors, 1624 pill birth control acceptors, and 779 IUD contraceptive acceptor. The use of IUD contraception is still very far from the target set at 80%. For this reason, the aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge and education of family planning acceptors and the use of IUD contraception.The type of research used is quantitative. The research design used in this study used an analytical survey with a cross-sectional time approach.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dengan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gurilla Kecamatan Siantar Sitalasari Kota Pematang Siantar Tahun 2022
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.2437

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is giving only breast milk without any other additional food until the baby is 6 months old except for vitamins and medicine. Breast milk is produced due to the influence of the hormones prolactin and oxytocin after the birth of the baby. The first breast milk that comes out is called colostrum and contains lots of IgA immunoglobin which is good for defending the baby's body against disease. This research is a quantitative analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach taken using total sampling techniques. There were 4 respondents. The results from the researchers were that the majority of respondents had good knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, 22 respondents (66.9%). From the results of data analysis using the Fisher's Exact test, it was obtained that the P-Value was <0.05 (0.004). The conclusion from the results of this research is that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and the provision of exclusive breast milk in the working area of the Gurilla Health Center, Pematang Siantar City due to the level of maternal knowledge about The majority of exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Gurilla Community Health Center, Siantar Sitalasari District, Pematang Siantar City is good.
Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Umur 12-59 Bulan di Puskesmas Sialang Buah Teluk Mengkudu Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Tahun 2022
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.2438

Abstract

Stunting is a growth disorder that the child’s body length is less than -2 standard deviations. Stunting is associated with nutritional adequacy in the first day of life, one of which is exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and incidence of stunting among Childs aged 12-59 months. This study was analytical observational with cross sectional design and conducted in Primary Health Center of Sialang Buah on April 2022. The sample of 52 Children was chosen through Total sampling. The results of revealed that 20% respondents were breastfed and 80% were not exclusively breastfed. The prevalence of stunting were 30,91%. Of 34 cases of stunting, 26 respondents did not get exclusive breastfed (88%) and 8 respondents got exclusive breastfed history (22%). Bivariate analysis using Chi-square obtained p = 0,536 (p > 0,05), showed that there was no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and prevalence of stunting.
Peranan Sekuen Susceptibility Weight Imaging (SWI) Pada Pemeriksaan MRI Brain Pada Kasus Tumor
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v3i1.2506

Abstract

The aim of the research is to find out the role of the transverse suspectibility weighted imaging (SWI) sequence in brain MRI examination techniques in tumor cases. The research method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive study that uses a literature study approach to explore, analyze and identify information about how the Susceptibility Weighted Imaging (SWI) sequence plays a role in the Brain MRI examination process in patients who have tumors. The results and discussion of the literature review show: 1) Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging (SWI) on MRI brain has an important role in detecting blood degradation products, calcification and iron accumulation in glioblastoma. SWI allows visualization of small blood vessels, detection of iron, as well as identification of areas of calcification within the tumor, providing a more detailed picture of the nature and malignancy of glioblastoma. The Intratumoral Susceptibility Signal (ITSS) on SWI images is a visual marker associated with microhemorrhage, neoangiogenesis, and calcification, enabling tumor grading based on the frequency and distribution of these signals. In addition, Intralesional Susceptibility Signal (ILSS) also has an important role in differentiating glioblastoma from abscesses and metastases, with high levels of ILSS tending to be associated with tumor severity. Thus, the integration of SWI and ITSS and ILSS analysis can make a significant contribution to the characterization and assessment of the level of malignancy. 2) Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging (SWI) in the diagnosis of glioblastoma has the advantage of providing internal visualization of the tumor with high resolution. SWI is highly sensitive to differences in tissue susceptibility, allows the detection of neovascularization, hemorrhage, and calcification within glioblastoma, and provides detailed information about cerebral vascular anatomy. The advantages of SWI include its ability to image the Intratumoral Susceptibility Signal (ITSS) and Intralesional Susceptibility Signal (ILSS) and increase the visibility of low signal intensity structures. However, its shortcomings, namely sensitivity to artifacts, dependence on susceptibility phenomena, and subjective interpretation are aspects that need to be considered.
The Relationship Of The Role Of Parents In Providing Reproductive Health Education And Care Of Genital Organ Hygiene In Adolescent Women In Man Model Manado
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v3i1.2623

Abstract

Genital hygiene care is to prevent and control infection, prevent skin damage, increase comfort, and maintain personal hygiene. The low knowledge of adolescents regarding aspects of reproductive health in adolescents is caused by the information they obtain mostly not coming from experts in the field, but instead from information sources that are sometimes even misleading. This research aims to determine the relationship between the role of parents in providing reproductive health education and genital hygiene care for young women in MAN Model Manado. This research uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional study design. Sampling using proportionate random sampling technique was 73 people. The conclusion of this research is that the majority of respondents' parents have a poor role in caring for the cleanliness of genital organs in adolescent girls, amounting to 47 people (64.4%) and at least the parents of respondents have a good role in caring for the cleanliness of genital organs in adolescent girls. as many as 26 people (35.6%). There is a relationship between the role of parents in providing reproductive health education with genital hygiene care for adolescent girls at MAN Model Manado. With the results of the chi-square statistical test analysis, a significance level of 0.000 was obtained. Further research is needed regarding reproductive health in adolescent girls.
Analisis Hasil Pemeriksaan Viral Load Dan CD4 Pada Penderita HIV Di RSUD Pandan Arang Boyolali Periode Tahun 2022
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v3i1.2630

Abstract

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome disease cause HIV. This disease damages the body's immune system known as CD4. CD4 lymphocyte count is associated with disease progression, increased opportunism, and mortality. Laboratory examination required to determine the CD4 count using this method flowcytometry, and test viralload PCR method. The of research is analyze results of viralload and CD4 in HIV sufferers at RSUD Boyolali . Quantitative research method with analytical descriptive design. Data univariate and bivariate with the chi-square test to see the magnitude of relationship between the independent variables and HIV infection. total of 94 patients in 2022 showed several normal and abnormal results, where values ​​were normal viralload <10,000copy/ml low, >100,000copy/ml high, and <40copy/ml not detected. Normal CD4 results 410 – 1,600 cells/ml and low <500 cells/ml. CD4 research results and viralload normal 43 (46%) patients, CD4 results and viralload abnormal in about 9 (9%), and 1% of patients with normal CD4 countsviral load abnormal patient has not received treatment. CD4 examination uses the method flowcytometry whereas viral load using the PCR method and blood plasma samples. There is relationship viralload method PCR dan CD4 method flowcytrometry with significance value of 0.013. Further research needs to be carried out using experimental methods.

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