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Aslan
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Kab. sambas,
Kalimantan barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29879655     DOI : Zenodo
Core Subject : Health,
JK (Jurnal Kesehatan) menerima dan menerbitkan naskah-naskah tentang kesehatan khususnya; Nutrisi Klinis Gizi Masyarakat Nutrisi Kelembagaan Teknologi Pangan Ketahahanan Pangan Fisioterapi Anak Fisioterapi Geriatri Fisioterapi Kardiovaskular dan Paru Fisioterapi Muskuloskeletal Fisioterapi Olahraga Kesehatan Masyarakat Sanitasi Masyarakat Kesehatan Lingkungan Keperawatan Kesehatan Gigi
Articles 270 Documents
EPIDEMIOLOGI PENYAKIT DIARE Putra Apriadi Siregar; Dinda Agus Tantri, Dwiyana Mawarni, Fadhlan Al Hafizh Marpaung, Hairum Nafsiah Purba
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

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Abstract

Diarrheal disease is a significant public health problem worldwide, including in certain areas. This study aims to analyze the causes and risk factors for diarrhea in the adult population in the region. The research method involved a cross-sectional survey of 258 randomly selected adult respondents in the area. The results showed that the main cause of diarrhea in the adult population in the region was bacterial infection, mainly by pathogenic Escherichia coli species and Salmonella spp. In addition, viral infections such as Norovirus also contribute to cases of diarrhea. Significant risk factors associated with diarrhea include poor sanitation, lack of access to clean water, inadequate hygiene practices, and consumption of contaminated food or water.Data analysis also revealed that there was a significant relationship between low education, low socioeconomic status, and the incidence of diarrhea. In addition, lifestyle such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and stress also affect the incidence of diarrhea in the adult population. Based on the findings of this study, it is suggested that diarrhea prevention efforts be focused on increasing awareness of the importance of good sanitation, fulfilling access to clean water, and good hygiene practices. In addition, health education programs that educate the public about the risk of lifestyle factors that can cause diarrhea also need to be carried out. This effort is expected to reduce the burden of diarrheal disease in the adult population in the region and improve their quality of life.
GAMBARAN KEJADIAN MALARIA TERHADAP MAHASISWA FKM UINSU Putra Apriadi Siregar; Sri Rahayu, Putri Zahra Aminah Lubis, Nizar Zulmi Matondang
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
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Abstract

Malaria is a disease that causes death in people all over the world. The global health agency (WHO) states that malaria is still a health problem for countries in the world. Malaria is caused by sporozoa, the genus Plasmodium which consists of the species Plasmodium falciparum. One of the factors that cause malaria is environmental factors that are not good for health, because the environment that supports the development of mosquito bionomics is the physical environment and the biological environment. For this reason, this study used quantitative research methods with data collection techniques using a questionnaire (questionnaire). This research involved 251 respondents who were on average aged 18-23 years who had jobs as students. This malaria study used univariate analysis. Where most of the respondents' answers contained a lack of self-awareness of preventing malaria in the surrounding environment.
PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-USWAH KUALA KABUPATEN LANGKAT Shofiyyah Adilah; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
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Based on a preliminary study conducted by researchers at the Al-Uswah Islamic Boarding School on June 20, 2023 it was found that the facilities and facilities around the cottage can be seen that some towels were stacked on top of each other out of place, dirty clothes piled up in buckets, lots of clothes hanging inside rooms, dirty bathroom floors, dirty dishes piled up and plastic waste scattered in the wrong place. Many of the students do not wash their hands with soap with running water before eating. The purpose of this study was to determine the Implementation of Clean and Healthy Behavior in Santri at Al-Uswah Islamic Boarding School Kuala Langkat. This study aims to determine clean and healthy living behavior among santri. This research uses qualitative methods by collecting in-depth interview data. Santri have a habit of not washing their hands before eating, leaving their bed in an untidy condition. Santri assume that living in a pesantren is life as it is so they don't care about cleaning the rooms or the environment around the pesantren. Therefore, that attitude must be changed.
KONSEP EPIDEMIOLOGI TERJADINYA DEPRESI DI INDONESIA Putra Apriadi Siregar; Faradilla Diwanta, Nabilah Aprilia Marwa, Elsa Yoreina Purba
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
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Abstract

Depression, according to Beck and Alford (2009), is a psychological disorder characterized by deviations in feelings, cognition, and individual behavior. Individuals who experience depressive disorders can feel sad and alone, have decreased self- concept, and show withdrawal behavior from their environment. Not all teenagers succeed in going through the changes that occur during the transition period well; some of them even begin to experience a lot of unpleasant incidents. The uncertainty of adolescents in dealing with various kinds of life conflicts can be one of the factors that causes the potential risk of adolescents experiencing depression to increase. Depression is generally not detected early on and is only discovered after several conflicts occur, including suicide, which is the third leading cause of death in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to find out the attitudes that are signs of depression that occur in adolescents and the problems that accompany them. Some of the attitudes that were the most common signs of depression experienced by research subjects included difficulty concentrating, loss of interest in activities, relatively drastic changes in body weight, and insomnia all night. Meanwhile, the problems experienced by both research subjects, who still have the potential to experience depression, are mostly related to dissatisfaction with appearance, poor academic achievement, receiving unpleasant treatment from other people, both friends and parents, as well as problematic relationships between parents.
SUBSITUSI TEPUNG JAGUNG DAN TERIGU DALAM PEMBUATAN MIE GORENG Hikmathine Osella Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
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In Indonesia, many types of noodles have been spread, especially in wet noodles, fried noodles and instant noodles. It is most likely that the basic ingredient for making these noodles is wheat flour which has been imported from abroad, therefore this research aims to utilize corn flour as a substitute for flour. flour in the manufacture of fried noodles. In the process of making noodles, in general, it requires various additional ingredients that have specific purposes, such as shape or volume. Other additional ingredients used for making noodles are salt, water, eggs, and wheat flour. Corn has health benefits for our bodies with its nutritional value. Apart from preparing various dishes, this corn can also be used to make corn milk. Apart from being a delicious drink, corn milk has many health benefits, because milk made from corn will be rich in vitamin E and can help soften and make our skin brighter, as well as B vitamins which help maintain healthy nerves. Daily consumption of milk is one way to combat weight loss (Anonymous, 2019).
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN LAYANAN (PITC) PROVIDER INITIATED TESTING COUNSELING PADA IBU HAMIL Nurmiah Dongoran; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
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The number of HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia is still increasing, the national figure until January 2019 was recorded at 326,281 cases. HIV/Aids cases in Medan City are increasing. From 2006 to 2022 there were 8,385 cases recorded. This research is an explanatory research. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. This study uses a correlation analytic design with a cross sectional approach. Information about PITC services is necessary because most of the pregnant women in this study had never received information about PITC services (66.7%), where the majority of respondents were multigravida, so they had not received experience or knowledge about PITC in previous pregnancies.
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP SIKLUS MENSTRUASI MAHASISWI UIN SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2023 Ayu Carolina; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
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Abstract

Menstruation is the beginning of a woman's puberty period where in menstruation there is regular decay of the endometrial layer. This occurs due to complex interactions between the hormone system and several organs of the body, namely the hypothalamus, pituitary, ovaries, and uterus. There are several indicators that can affect the menstrual cycle, namely body mass, anxiety levels, intensity of physical activity, dietary behavior, environmental exposure and work conditions. Physical activity with heavy intensity can affect reproductive hormones, thus affecting the irregular menstrual cycle. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of physical activity on the menstrual cycle of female students of UIN North Sumatra in 2023. Research methods used quantitative methods with quantitative descriptive analysis through a cross-sectional approach. Data were analyzed by univariate test and chi-square test. The instrument of this research is google form. The results obtained from this study were that there was a significant relationship between physical activity and the menstrual cycle because based on the results of the chi-square test, the p-value was 0.010 <0.05. In addition, 47.5% of female students with irregular menstrual cycles and as many as 52.5% were regular. The conclusion that can be drawn is that the intensity of physical activity of female students of UIN North Sumatra 2023 can affect the menstrual cycle itself.
PROGRAM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK DI MASYARAKAT PESISIR Nurmiah Dongoran; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
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Health development is an effort to increase awareness, willingness and ability to live healthily so as to achieve optimal health status. In creating a healthy life for the community, many things need to be done, including health services. Minimum Service Standards are quality service provisions that are minimally implemented by local governments with a target of achieving 100% SPM annually. This study used a qualitative research method using a case study design (Case Study). This study aims to explore in depth matters related to the currently unachieved indicators of maternal and child health programs in coastal areas. Maternal and child health service programs in coastal communities are very important to improve maternal and child health in the area. Coastal communities often face unique health challenges, such as limited access to health services, poor sanitation, and a high prevalence of communicable diseases. Maternal and child health service programs can help address this challenge by providing access to essential health services, such as prenatal care, delivery services, and postnatal care. These programs can also provide education and support to mothers and families on topics such as nutrition, breastfeeding, and child development.
PENERAPAN PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN PENYAKIT KRONIS (PROLANIS) BPJS KESEHATAN PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS SIPEA-PEA SORKAM BARAT Dinda Sari Apriliani; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
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Chronic disease is one of the main causes of death in Indonesia. According to data from the North Sumatra Provincial Health Office for 2019, the prevalence of high blood pressure in Central Tapanuli Regency is 97.71%. Identify the implementation of the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) in hypertension at the Sipea-Pea Public Health Center. This research is qualitative by using a case study strategy. The research subjects were 18 informants who were selected using a purposive technique. Data analysis was carried out based on inductive logic obtained from in-depth interviews. Qualitative data is presented in the form of narratives and tables. The coverage of prolanis program compliance can be seen from the contact rate indicator that has not been reached by the Sipea-pea Health Center with a contact rate ratio of 108 per mil and an indicator for the ratio of prolanis participants who routinely visit only up to the standard safe zone, namely 69 percent due to lack of socialization regarding prolanis. The health center limits prolanis participation because of doubts in controlling regular visits every month. The health center holds prolanis activities that are not routinely carried out, namely gymnastics and home visits. It is necessary to procure training to improve the skills of officers and update knowledge. Patient compliance needs to increase awareness by carrying out educational activities to the puskesmas area on a regular basis.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN TENTANG REPRODUKSI REMAJA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAPPADASISWA/ISMPMUHAMMADIYAH 61TJ SELAMAT Dinda Sari Apriliani; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
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In adolescence there are many changes and problems, which if not dealt with quickly will become a prolonged problem and have a serious impact. Promotion of reproductive health in adolescents is often connoted as sex education where most Indonesian people still taboo this. Even in formal education institutions at the secondary school level, they are still hesitant to carry out reproductive health counseling to their students. Meanwhile, adolescence is a phase of growth and development when individuals reach the age of 10-19 years. the low knowledge of adolescents about adolescent reproductive health will affect the attitude that will be carried out by adolescents related to adolescent reproductive health. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health among students at SMP Muhammadiyah 61 Tanjung Selamat. This type of research is an experimental research using pretest and posttest (one group pretest and posttest design). The research subjects were 60 students of grade VII SMP Muhammadiyah 61 Tanjung Selamat, 40 respondents were female, 20 respondents were male, of which 51 respondents were 12 years old, 9 respondents were 13 years old. In this study, based on the test analysis that had been carried out, there was an effect of adolescent reproductive health counseling on the knowledge and attitudes of respondents after the intervention was carried out. The conclusion of this study is the lack of knowledge of adolescents on reproductive health. So it should be held more often reproductive health counseling on adolescents.

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