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Proceeding of Open Society Conference
Published by Universitas Terbuka
ISSN : 30314070     EISSN : 30322227     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33830/osc.v2i1.2473
Core Subject :
The Open Society Conference Proceedings serve as a scholarly platform for the dissemination of research, critical reflections, and innovative practices presented at the annual Open Society Conference, organized by the Faculty of Law, Social, and Political Sciences, Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia. The proceedings aim to foster interdisciplinary dialogue and knowledge exchange on pressing global issues, with a special focus on advancing inclusive and sustainable societies in the digital era. The scope of the publication encompasses, but is not limited to, the following fields: Business Administration Public Administration Taxation Governance Science Archives Law Communication Science Library and Information Science Sociology English Literature The proceedings welcome papers that explore the conference sub-themes, including digital governance, inclusive communication, legal reform for digital societies, multilingual inclusion, digital business transformation, equitable taxation, inclusive knowledge management, political resilience in uncertainty, and evolving social dynamics. By integrating insights from diverse disciplines, this publication aims to contribute to global scholarly discussions and provide practical, policy-relevant solutions for inclusive digital transformation.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 131 Documents
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Legal Protection for the LGBT Community in the Era of Inclusive Digital Transformation in Indonesia
Open Society Conference Vol. 3 (2025): Collaborative Digital Transformation for Social Inclusion: Innovations, Equity, and G
Publisher : Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/osc.v3i1.7026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection for the LGBT community in Indonesia amidst the era of inclusive digital transformation. Employing a normative legal research method, the study examines the existing legal framework, including the 1945 Constitution and Law No. 1 of 2024 on the Second Amendment to Law No. 11 of 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions (the ITE Law), as well as the challenges and loopholes in its implementation. The findings reveal that current legal protection is partial and ineffective, primarily due to the absence of regulations that explicitly include sexual orientation and gender identity as categories protected from discrimination. The phrasing of articles in the ITE Law is deemed overly general, and its application is often hindered by bias among law enforcement officials, which makes victims of cybercrimes such as cyberbullying and doxing particularly vulnerable. This research concludes that comprehensive measures are needed, ranging from revising the ITE Law and providing training for law enforcement, to collaborating with digital platforms and launching public education campaigns, in order to create a legal and social ecosystem that is truly inclusive and non-discriminatory.
More Than Words: Connecting Diverse Communities Through Public Signage Translation in Demak Regency
Open Society Conference Vol. 3 (2025): Collaborative Digital Transformation for Social Inclusion: Innovations, Equity, and G
Publisher : Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/osc.v3i1.7027

Abstract

In heritage destinations like Demak Regency, public signage is a critical interface for connecting with diverse, international communities. Proper translation can transform these signs into linguistic bridges, fostering inclusivity and a welcoming atmosphere. This study investigates how current translation practices on public signage in Demak support or undermines this goal. The research employs a qualitative case study methodology, analyzing 50 bilingual signs through a dual framework: assessing accuracy using the model by Nababan et al. (2012) and evaluating the effectiveness of intercultural community bridging using a framework adapted from Byram (1997). The findings reveal that an over-reliance on the literal translation technique is systemic. This results in an average accuracy score of 2.22 (Less Accurate) and, more critically, an average community bridging score of 2.0 (Moderate). This demonstrates that even when translations are partially understandable, they frequently fail as acts of intercultural hospitality, creating linguistic and cultural barriers. This paper argues that a conscious shift from literalism towards functional, target-oriented techniques like established equivalence is essential. By doing so, Demak can transform its public signage from simple directives into powerful tools that are "more than words," enhancing intercultural understanding and solidifying its status as an accessible global heritage site.
Digital Transformation of E-court on Advocate Practices
Open Society Conference Vol. 3 (2025): Collaborative Digital Transformation for Social Inclusion: Innovations, Equity, and G
Publisher : Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/osc.v3i1.7030

Abstract

The high number of legal cases in Indonesia has made it difficult for courts to conduct trials. Efforts to increase the number of judges and courtrooms each year have not been sufficient to cope with the surge in cases. As a solution, the Supreme Court has implemented the digitisation of legal services through electronic courts (e-courts), which aim to facilitate parties to proceedings, including advocates, in online trials. This study analyses the impact of the implementation of e-court on the principles of justice and its influence on legal practice. Using a normative approach, the research method focuses on the study of positive legal norms in force to produce arguments, theories, or prescriptions as solutions to legal problems faced. The results of the study indicate that digitalisation through e-court does not alter the essence of judicial values but rather facilitates the conduct of court proceedings and assists lawyers in fulfilling their professional responsibilities. E-court facilitates lawyers in preparing and managing cases more efficiently, as well as providing better representation for their clients. Additionally, e-court offers convenience to the public by saving time and costs when registering and undergoing court proceedings.
Legal Protection For Vulnerable Community Groups Due To Limited Digital Access
Open Society Conference Vol. 3 (2025): Collaborative Digital Transformation for Social Inclusion: Innovations, Equity, and G
Publisher : Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/osc.v3i1.7031

Abstract

Digital transformation brings significant changes in various aspects of life, including education, health, economy, and public services. However, this development is not yet fully inclusive. The limited availability of digital infrastructure in certain regions has created access gaps, especially for vulnerable groups such as communities in 3T areas (frontier, outermost, and least developed), persons with disabilities, and the elderly. This research aims to analyze the existing forms of legal protection, identify implementation barriers, and offer a legal framework model that can guaranty equal rights in accessing digital technology. This research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach. The research results show that existing regulations, although they have addressed the right to access information and digital-based public services, have not fully provided effective protection for vulnerable groups due to a lack of regulatory integration, limited infrastructure, and low digital literacy. And the ideal model of a legal framework to ensure equality in accessing digital technology is a model that recognizes the right to digital access as a constitutional right and part of human rights, includes affirmative regulations that promote substantive equality, and is equipped with institutional instruments and inclusive oversight mechanisms. Without such a comprehensive legal framework, digital transformation has the potential to deepen social inequalities, rather than reduce them.
Law Enforcement For the Creators of Pornographic Content on the OnlyFans Platform
Open Society Conference Vol. 3 (2025): Collaborative Digital Transformation for Social Inclusion: Innovations, Equity, and G
Publisher : Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/osc.v3i1.7033

Abstract

Based on Indonesian law, the production of pornographic content based on the onlyfans site is a crime regulated in the Criminal Code and Law Number 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography regarding crimes related to pornography. Cases of pornographic content that are carried out often occur in Indonesia. Specifically for pornographic content based on onlyfans sites, there are only Siskae and Dea Onlyfans. For the production of pornographic content on Onlyfans, the perpetrator's actions can be subject to criminal sanctions because they fulfill the elements in the Criminal Code, the ITE Law, the Trade Law, and the Pornography Law. The research method used in this study is a doctrinal research method with primary, secondary and tertiary legal sources. The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze criminal law arrangements for creators of pornographic content based on the onlyfans site on social media, and law enforcement for creators of pornographic content based on the onlyfans site on social media. The results of this study, the researchers concluded that in addition to the Formulation of Criminal Acts for creators of pornographic content based on the onlyfans site, Article 4 paragraph (1) letters d and e of Law Number 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography can properly, clearly and firmly ensnare content creators. Second, existing law enforcement against pornographic content creators in Indonesia has not been carried out evenly. The ongoing legal process also has significant differences. Researchers are of the view that in law enforcement it is necessary to use the theory of legal certainty to provide equality in the law enforcement process for all existing pornographic content creators.
Inclusive Digital Governance in Urban Settings: A Case Study of the Adminduk Smart Service in Samarinda
Open Society Conference Vol. 3 (2025): Collaborative Digital Transformation for Social Inclusion: Innovations, Equity, and G
Publisher : Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/osc.v3i1.7035

Abstract

Digital transformation plays a vital role in the modernization of urban governance. Nevertheless, the success of digitalization is not only determined by the power of technology, but also by its ability to ensure equal access and participation from society. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Adminduk Smart Service within the framework of the principles of Inclusive Urban Digital Governance. With a qualitative approach through observations and interviews, the analysis is focused on the implementation of Adminduk Smart Service services, its alignment with the principles of Inclusive Urban Digital Governance and examining institutional challenges in the implementation of Adminduk Smart Service. These findings show that Adminduk Smart Service is a website-based population administration service that aims to expand the reach and access of services in Samarinda.. In addition, there is an integration of digital services with urban village counters to reach people who have technological limitations. However, there are still challenges such as differences in perception between officers and technological capacity in providing services. This research provides a conceptual contribution to inclusive and responsive digital governance in public administration.
Equitable Digital Taxation for Inclusive Revenue Mobilization
Open Society Conference Vol. 3 (2025): Collaborative Digital Transformation for Social Inclusion: Innovations, Equity, and G
Publisher : Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/osc.v3i1.7038

Abstract

The rapid expansion of the digital economy had outpaced the capacity of traditional tax systems, particularly in developing countries. Although digital platforms generated substantial income, their contributions to public finance remained limited due to jurisdictional and structural gaps in existing tax regimes. This study aimed to explore digital taxation not solely as a fiscal mechanism, but as a strategic policy tool to enhance social inclusion. A qualitative doctrinal and comparative legal method was employed to analyze global digital taxation trends and compare them with national practices in selected developing countries, with a focus on Indonesia. The study proposed a framework that integrated digital tax policy with inclusive development goals, grounded in the theories of fiscal justice and inclusive governance. The findings revealed that aligning tax policy with the digitalization of the economy could enhance equity and state capacity in delivering public services. The research concluded with a normative-analytical model that could assist policymakers in designing fair, socially responsive, and development-oriented digital tax systems in an increasingly digital global landscape.
Legal Protection for Online Fraud Victims in the Context of Inclusive Digital Transformation in Indonesia
Open Society Conference Vol. 3 (2025): Collaborative Digital Transformation for Social Inclusion: Innovations, Equity, and G
Publisher : Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/osc.v3i1.7039

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal protection framework for online fraud victims amidst the rapid digital transformation in Indonesia. Although digital development has fostered inclusive economic growth, it has also increased the public's vulnerability to cybercrime. This research finds that the existing legal framework, namely the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE) and the Criminal Code (KUHP), remains partial and ineffective in ensuring the restoration of victims' rights. The current regulations primarily focus on criminal aspects and sanctions for perpetrators, while the mechanism for restitution or compensation for victims is often unclear and difficult to access. This research employs a normative legal research method with a descriptive-analytical approach, applying both a statute approach and a conceptual approach. Primary and secondary legal materials were analyzed qualitatively to identify legal gaps and formulate an ideal protection model. The analysis results show that victims face significant challenges in accessing justice, such as difficulties in evidence collection and perpetrator tracing, the low capacity of law enforcement officials, and limited public digital literacy. To address these issues, this article proposes a multidimensional solution. First, regulatory reforms are needed to focus on victims' rights and establish a more explicit duty of care for digital service providers. Second, enhancing the capacity of law enforcement in digital forensics and inter-agency collaboration is essential. Third, a stronger collaboration among the government, the private sector, and the public is required to build an integrated case reporting and handling system. Finally, inclusive digital transformation, supported by massive digital literacy campaigns, must serve as a fundamental foundation for creating a safe and equitable digital space for all citizens.
The Moderation Role of Tax Socialization on Tax Knowledge and Implementation of the E-Filling System on Taxpayer Compliance
Open Society Conference Vol. 3 (2025): Collaborative Digital Transformation for Social Inclusion: Innovations, Equity, and G
Publisher : Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/osc.v3i1.7040

Abstract

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of tax knowledge and the application of the e-Filing system on taxpayer compliance with moderation of tax socialization. In this study, samples were taken from individual taxpayers of KPP Pratama Surabaya Gubeng using the purposive sampling method. The analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis and moderation regression analysis (MRA). The results of the study found that there was a positive influence between tax knowledge on taxpayer compliance. The implementation of the e-Filing system also has a positive effect on taxpayer compliance. In contrast to tax socialization which is unable to moderate the influence of tax knowledge and the application of the e-Filing system on the compliance of individual taxpayers of KPP Pratama Surabaya Gubeng.
Inclusive Legal Framework for Digital Transformation in Industrial Dispute Resolution: A Normative Analysis of the Job Creation Law and Its Implications for Workers' Human Rights
Open Society Conference Vol. 3 (2025): Collaborative Digital Transformation for Social Inclusion: Innovations, Equity, and G
Publisher : Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/osc.v3i1.7043

Abstract

This study presents a normative legal analysis of Indonesia’s Job Creation Law (Law No. 6 of 2023) with specific reference to its role in enabling digital transformation within industrial dispute resolution mechanisms. While the law seeks to enhance procedural efficiency through digitalization, it fails to adequately integrate principles of inclusivity and the protection of workers’ human rights. Disparities in digital access, particularly among informal and vulnerable labor groups, pose significant risks to equitable justice. The research employs a statute and conceptual approach to evaluate the legal framework’s alignment with international human rights instruments and its implications for substantive justice in labor relations. Findings indicate that the regulatory emphasis on efficiency and economic reform often overlooks structural barriers such as digital illiteracy, unequal infrastructure, and insufficient data protection safeguards. The paper recommends legal reform grounded in human rights principles, including hybrid dispute resolution models, digital literacy programs, and continuous policy evaluation. These measures are essential to ensure that digital transformation in industrial dispute resolution not only modernizes legal processes but also safeguards the rights and dignity of all workers.

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