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Badrun Taman
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Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
ISSN : 23555173     EISSN : 26569477     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.29300/mzn.v13i1
Core Subject :
Focus and Scope FOCUS This journal aims to disseminate scholarly works related to research and discussions in the field of Contextualized Islamic Law, contributing to an enhanced understanding of Islamic law. Through the publication of articles and research reports, it seeks to advance knowledge and enrich the discourse on Islamic law. SCOPE Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani welcomes research contributions from scholars, academics, and practitioners. Specifically, the journal invites papers addressing the following general topics: Contextualized Islamic Family Law Contextualized Islamic Criminal Law Contextualized Islamic Economic Law Contextualized Islamic Politics Contextualized Islamic Judicial System Contextualized Legal Aid in Islam Contextualized Islamic Jurisprudence
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 303 Documents
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DINAMIKA PENENTUAN ARAH KIBLAT Dwi Putra Jaya
Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia (Islamic Law) at Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mzn.v4i1.1011

Abstract

Abstract: To know the direction of Qiblah is already a lot of tools. Can be through measurements, can also use a prayer rug that has a compass Qiblah direction that is widely used in mosques. However, in order to attain the virtue of charity, it is necessary to make sure that the direction approached in the direction precisely facing the Temple. The way of determining the direction of the Qiblah for mosques has evolved in accordance with the development of knowledge held by Islamic societies, in the early stages using a very simple way, then progressed by using tools to measure it, among them Trigonometry, the shadow of the sun, compass magnet, transparent compass, compass Qibla, protractor, Rubu ‘mujayyab, string or thread, stick istiwa’ and waterpas, lot, elbow.
Substitute Heirs : an Overview from Perception and Role Of Ustad in Bengkulu, Indonesia Yusmita Yusmita; Adnan Ahmed Usmani
Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan Vol 10, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia (Islamic Law) at Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mzn.v10i1.2949

Abstract

Legal rules regarding substitute heirs are regulated in Article 183 of the Compilation of Islamic Law, which stipulates that heirs who die earlier than heirs can be replaced by their children. Ideally, this rule of law has been disseminated to the community. Ustadz is an officer who directly delivers Islamic laws to the community. The type of this research is descriptive-qualitative research. The research subjects were Ustad who gave religious lectures to taklim assembly in Bengkulu City and the congregation of the taklim assembly. Data collection techniques using interviews. From the results of the study, it can be seen that the majority of Ustad in Bengkulu City do not master Islamic inheritance material, especially the rules regarding substitute heirs. Because of that they rarely convey inheritance material to the public. Regarding the role of Ustad in Bengkulu City in socializing the rules for substitute heirs, they have not played much of this due to several factors. The first factor is that they don't know much about the Islamic inheritance system, especially about the rules of surrogate heirs. Because of that, they did not convey this material to the public. The second factor, the community did not ask them about inheritance problems because they were not interested in studying it more deeply. The third factor, most people use adat in resolving the distribution of inheritance, and if there is a dispute, it is resolved by custom, then the Islamic inheritance rules regarding inheritance distribution, especially substitute heirs, are not a requirement for Bengkulu City Muslims. The institution responsible for disseminating legal regulations that regulate Indonesian Muslims is the Ministry of Religion
Bullying Prevention Among Students in Bengkulu City: A Study of Positive Law and Islamic Law Approaches Helda Rahmasari; Herlambang Unib; Randy Pradityo; Ardika Sari; Risna Karinda
Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia (Islamic Law) at Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mzn.v12i1.5932

Abstract

Bullying is a form of violence against children that has become increasingly prevalent, particularly within the school environment, which is ideally a secure space. Consequently, it is essential to conduct further studies on the efforts to combat bullying among students in Bengkulu City, with the aim of identifying the strategies and measures implemented to prevent or manage instances of bullying across all demographics, as well as understanding the obstacles encountered in addressing bullying in Bengkulu City. To address these issues, the researcher employs an empirical legal research methodology, adopting a sociological approach to law in action, utilising both primary and secondary data. Based on research conducted in schools, as well as with the DP3AP2KB, PUPA, and Polresta Bengkulu, it is evident that initiatives to combat bullying have been established. However, these efforts have not yet been fully realised and are hindered by several factors, one of which stems from parental involvement. The schools participating in this research have made efforts to address bullying, such as conducting socialisation campaigns, forming anti- bullying teams, and other related activities; however, these initiatives have not yet been executed to their full potential. This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by mapping out the current anti-bullying strategies and identifying the practical and institutional challenges faced in their implementation. The findings are expected to inform policymakers, educators, and legal practitioners in developing more effective and collaborative interventions to prevent bullying in school environments
Dynamics of Hajj Financial Management regulation in Efforts to Good Governance Muhammad Aziz Zakiruddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan Vol 8, No 2 (2021): October
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia (Islamic Law) at Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mzn.v8i2.2795

Abstract

Hajj financial management, especially within the scope of the Ummah Endowment Fund, has a dark record that must be corrected. Not only limited to investment, but the discourse of Hajj funds for infrastructure is also one of the government’s efforts so that Hajj funds can provide use-value. Legal certainty, justice, equality, prohibition of acting arbitrarily, and creating welfare and social cohesiveness in society are the principles of good governance. In Indonesia, to establish an orderly organization of Hajj, laws and regulations, government regulations, presidential regulations, and regulations for the Hajj Financial Management Agency have been made. As for the formulation of the problem in this paper, how are the dynamics of the financial management of Indonesian Hajj?, and how are the efforts to manage the Hajj f inances based on good governance?. This research is library research, using a normative juridical method with a statutory approach. Some of the findings in this study indicate that regulations in the financial management of Hajj provide a polemic of its own so that it loses its identity and principle. Dualism of authority, inefficient management, and the potential for fraud are demands to fix the messy financial management of Hajj, towards good governance-based Hajj financial management.
PERAN ARBITRASE DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERCERAIAN Yusmita Yusmita
Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan Vol 1, No 1 (2014): April
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia (Islamic Law) at Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mzn.v1i1.44

Abstract

Dalam kajian fiqh Islam arbitrase disebut dengan istilah tahkim, akan tetapi tahkimdalam kajian fiqh hanya mencakup penyelesaian persengketaan dalam keluarga saja, tidakmencakup perkara perdata lainnya. Arbitrase dalam konsep modern dan perunang-undangancenderung hanya menyelesaikan sengketa ekonomi saja. Sementara di dalam perundang-undangandijelaskan perkara yang dapat diselesaikan dengan cara arbiterase adalah perkara yangmemungkinkan terjadi perdamaian di antara orang-orang yang bersengketa. Persengketaan seringterjadi di tengah-tengah masyarakat, baik itu persengketaan dengan orang lain, sepertipersengketaan masalah ekonomi, perdagangan, maupun persengketaan yang menjadi wilayahhukum keluarga, seperti persengketaan antara ayah dengan anak, suami dengan isteridan yanglainnya.Arbiterase ini diperlukan untuk menyelesaikan sengketa yang terjadi antara suami isteri,dalam rangka menekan angka perceraian dan mewujudkan keluarga yang sakinah, mawaddah danrahmah. Lembaga arbiterase khusus bagi umat Islam di Indonesia yaitu BASYARNAS (BadanArbitrase Syari’ah Nasional). Perkara-perkara percekcokan antara suami isteri yang tidak bisadiselesaikan sendiri diharapkan tidak sampai ke pengadilan, tetapi cukup diselesaikan di BP4 danBASYARNAS saja. Menurut penulis BASYARNAS ini merupakan alternatif yang dapat dipilihumat Islam pada masa akan datang dalam menyelesaikan perkara perdatanya. Walaupun perkaraperceraian belum tersurat atau tercantum secara jelas di dalam pasal-pasal aturan BASYARNAS,akan tetapi peluang itu telah tersirat di dalamnya, yaitu dapat menyelesaikan perkara perdata umatIslam.
HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN ISTRI TERHADAP SUAMI VERSI KITAB `UQÛD AL-LUJJAIN Iim Fahimah; Rara Aditya
Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan Vol 6, No 2 (2019): October
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia (Islamic Law) at Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mzn.v6i2.2476

Abstract

When women get higher education, divorce is more prevalent. This is a problem that must be resolved. Students at Islamic boarding schools are known for their obedience to their husbands compared to those who do not study at Islamic boarding schools. The assumption is because there is an influence from family coaching education in the book `Uqûd al-Lujjain fi bayani huquqi zaujain which is taught in the pesantren. The focus of the study is how the substance and moral message about the rights and obligations of husband and wife contained in the book so that it can equip muslim women as wives in fostering families well. This research is a library research with descriptive-analytical method with a normative-philosophical approach. The results showed that the wife’s right to her husband was the right to get good treatment, get teachings from the husband, get protection from the husband, and get proper food and clothing. While the wife’s obligation to her husband is to obey his orders as long as he does not violate God’s rules, safeguarding the husband’s wealth, respecting the husband’s family, and dressing to look beautiful according to the husband
The Prohibition of Asking Positions in Hadith: Perspectives from Banjarmasin City Ulema Muhammad Torieq Abdillah; Hayatun Na'imah
Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan Vol 11, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia (Islamic Law) at Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mzn.v11i1.3161

Abstract

This research was conducted in the city of Banjarmasin against the backdrop of political turmoil during the 2020 Pilkada for Mayor and Deputy Mayor of Banjarmasin. The Pilkada results were disputed and reported to the South Kalimantan Bawaslu and the Constitutional Court. Moreover, there are numerous hadiths that address the prohibition of seeking positions of power. If interpreted literally, these hadiths clearly prohibit such actions, making it essential to seek the opinions of scholars, including those from Banjarmasin City. This empirical juridical research, employing a legal sociology approach, involved eight Banjarmasin city scholars as subjects and focused on the hadith concerning the prohibition of seeking positions as the object. The study was conducted through observation, interviews, and documentation, followed by data collection and descriptive analysis. The results indicate that the majority of Banjarmasin City scholars interpret the hadith on the prohibition of seeking positions both textually and contextually. These scholars adhere to the interpretations (syarah) of previous scholars. Furthermore, the majority believe that running for leadership in a democratic system and asking for office can be either the same or different, depending on the specific conditions. Some scholars see similarities between the two, while others do not.
Legal Shifts in Credit Agreements Amid Covid-19: A Contextualized Analysis from Islamic Economic Law Haris Yusuf; Anwar Borahima; Ahmadi Miru; Nurfaidah Nurfaidah; Souad Ahmed Ezzerouali
Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan Vol 12, No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia (Islamic Law) at Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mzn.v12i2.8378

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic, has caused a global crisis affecting not only health but also legal and financial systems, particularly the sector of financing based on credit agreements. The widespread inability of debtors to fulfill their financial obligations raised fundamental questions regarding the validity and enforceability of contractual relationships, both in conventional and Islamic legal frameworks. This study aims to examine the legal shift in the implementation and adjustment of Shariah-compliant credit contracts during the pandemic and to assess the applicability of Islamic legal principles such as al-‘udhr (legal excuse), maslahah mursalah (public interest), and al-taysir (facilitation) as normative bases for contract renegotiation and restructuring. Using a normative-qualitative method, the research analyzes legal texts, fatwas issued by the DSN-MUI, and state regulations such as those issued by the OJK. The findings indicate that the pandemic constitutes a force majeure event that can legally justify contract modification within Islamic jurisprudence. The study concludes that a contextual and adaptive approach rooted in maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah offers both normative legitimacy and practical effectiveness in times of crisis. It also recommends developing a flexible contractual model that harmonizes Shariah principles with national legal standards, thereby ensuring justice, legal certainty, and resilience in Islamic financial institutions.
The legality of Boster Pro Online Game Transactions Based On Fatwa Assembly Of Indonesian (MUI) No. 116/DSN-MUI/ix/2017 About Sharia Electronic Money Haris Fadillah; M. Syukri Al Bani Nasution; Ramadhan Syahmedi; Mhd. Yadi Harahap
Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia (Islamic Law) at Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mzn.v9i1.2891

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the mechanism of buying and selling Diamonds in the online game Boster Pro based on the DSN MUI fatwa Number 110/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 on buying and selling Diamonds in the Boster Pro game. This type of research is normative law, which uses materials from written regulations or other normative legal materials. The study results concluded that the online game boster pro is a game to play slots, cards, and other betting games, and whoever often wins will get a lot from the bet. The bet is made using Diamonds (virtual coins) instead of Diamonds to play the game. In the Boster Pro game, Diamonds are provided on a limited basis; the more often gamers play games, the fewer Diamonds in the game. Then, gamers are looking for alternatives to get these by buying and selling transactions, namely by buying Diamonds belonging to luckier people. Gamers do this so they can continue to play the game. According to the DSN MUI Fatwa Number 110/DSN-MUI/IX/2017, in the buying and selling transaction of the Diamon game Boster Pro, the consent and acceptance are clear because the perpetrators of the buying and selling transactions are in a conscious state. However, according to the MUI, traded objects contain elements of maysir because they benefit from betting on a game. The next reason, the object of buying and selling is unclear and has no real form
APLIKASI PENETAPAN DISKON DALAM PELUNASAN MURABAHAH DI PERBANKAN SYARIAH Yenti Afrida
Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan Vol 2, No 1 (2015): April
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia (Islamic Law) at Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mzn.v2i1.68

Abstract

Implementing the Discount rate to settle Murabahah debt at Syariah Banking. This paperanalyzing the discount system determined by shariah bank in settling the murabahah debt before thedeadline. This paper were made in demand of sharia bank customers who felt disappoint when theywanted to settle the murabahah debt before the deadline, because the customers have to pay all theresidue of basic debt and residue of margin, but in some case the bank provide discount rate accordingto the bank provision. This system caused a burden to customers and many customers compare thesharia bank system with the conventional bank where in conventional bank the customers will begiven a penalty of one time interest rate. After a deep analysis the writer came to a conclusion that thedecision of discount rate in sharia bank is approppriate with the instruction of DSN MUI Number :23/DSN-MUI/III/2002 related to the discount rate for settling the murabahah debt before the deadline.It mentioned that “If the customer of murabahah settle the debt earlier or before the time as perprevious agreement, the financial institution may provide a discount from the obligation of paymentbut it must not be mentioned during the previous agreement.” The amount of discount is considereddepending on the provision of the Sharia Financial Institutions

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