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Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Published by International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers
ISSN : 29864445     EISSN : 29863287     DOI : 10.59581
Core Subject :
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik dengan e-ISSN : 2986-3287, p-ISSN : 2986-4445 adalah jurnal yang ditujukan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers. Jurnal ini memuat kajian-kajian di bidang ilmu hukum dan Sosial Politik baik secara teoritik maupun empirik. Fokus jurnal ini tentang kajian-kajian hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum internasional, hukum acara dan hukum adat, politik dan ilmu sosial. Jurnal ini terbit 1 tahun 4 kali (Februari, Mei, Agustus dan November).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 268 Documents
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Analisis Yuridis terhadap Tindak Pidana Tanpa Hak Menguasai Senjata Tajam dan Perbuatan Pengancaman terhadap Orang Lain: (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 1807/Pid.Sus./2023/PN Lbp) Saidfuddin Saidfuddin; Dani Sintara
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i4.4136

Abstract

A weapon is a tool used to injure, kill, or destroy an object. Weapons can be used to attack or defend oneself, and also to threaten and protect. The purpose of this study is to determine the Legal Analysis of Criminal Acts Without the Right to Control Sharp Weapons and Threatening Acts Against Others (Case Study of Decision Number 1807/Pid.Sus./2023/PN Lbp). The type of research used in this study is empirical legal research, namely legal research conducted by directly examining or secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection methods are techniques or methods that can be used by researchers to collect data. Techniques in designating an abstract word that is not manifested in objects, but can only be seen in its use through: questionnaires, interviews, observations, exams (tests), documentation, and others. Based on the results of the study, Article 2 paragraph (2) of Emergency Law Number 12 of 1951 can be seen exceptions to the provisions of the article above which are given by this law. Sharp weapons used for agriculture or for household chores or other work. From the interview results, it can be explained that one of the driving factors for carrying sharp weapons is if you want to commit theft. This is because stolen objects are usually in a place of security by the owner of the goods, so thieves need certain tools, especially sharp weapons, to be able to more easily control the objects or goods they want to steal. In Decision Number 1807/Pid.Sus./2023/PN Lbp, the Panel of Judges explained that all elements of Article 2 paragraph (1) of Emergency Law Number 12 of 1951 have been fulfilled. One of the elements that is considered is "whoever", which according to Memorie van Toelichting refers to a legal subject who can be held accountable. In this context, the Defendant clearly meets the requirements as a perpetrator of a crime. This is confirmed by the existence of evidence showing that the Defendant did not have a permit to carry the sharp weapon. Based on the results of the research that has been conducted, it can be concluded that: What factors encourage the occurrence of criminal acts without the right to carry sharp weapons and acts of threatening others (Case Study of Decision Number 1807 / Pid.Sus. / 2023 / PN Lbp) From the results of the interview above, it can be explained that criminal groups are the main perpetrators who are often involved in carrying sharp weapons. The main reason criminal groups carry sharp weapons is to be used in criminal acts, such as theft.
Analisis Pertanggungjawaban Pidana terhadap Penganiayaan Ringan : (Studi Putusan Nomor 1748/Pid.B/2023/PN Lbp) Jahtra Solin; Dani Sintara
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i4.4137

Abstract

Abuse is a crime against the body (physical). The word abuse as stated in the Big Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI) is arbitrary treatment (torture, oppression, and so on). From this definition, it is expanded again in terms of meaning, namely concerning "inner" or "feelings". The purpose of this study is to find out how criminal responsibility is imposed on perpetrators of abuse that causes minor injuries as regulated in Indonesian criminal law regulations The type of research used in this study is empirical legal research, namely legal research conducted by directly examining or secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The data obtained from this study were analyzed using qualitative analysis, namely describing the existing realities based on the results of the study by systematically describing them to obtain clarity and facilitate discussion. Based on the results of the study, criminal responsibility for perpetrators of minor abuse that causes minor injuries in Indonesian criminal law is a combination of the application of basic principles of criminal law such as the principles of legality, proportionality, and intent, as well as flexibility in determining appropriate sanctions based on mitigating or aggravating factors. Ordinary assault is regulated in Article 351 of the Criminal Code, while minor assault is regulated in Article 352 of the Criminal Code. Premeditated and serious assault have stricter provisions, with heavier sanctions for the perpetrators. Based on the results of the research that has been conducted, it can be concluded that: Criminal liability for perpetrators of assault that causes minor injuries is regulated in the Criminal Code (KUHP), especially Article 352 of the Criminal Code. The judge's considerations in decision number 1748/Pid.B/2023/PN Lbp.
Peran Lembaga Non-Pemerintah dalam Perlindungan Hak Ulayat Masyarakat Adat terhadap Ekspansi Perkebunan Sawit Salma Inayah Novialita Boru Tambunan; Marselino Bensananda Ernanto; Annabel Shelomita; Aprila Niravita
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i4.4138

Abstract

Agrarian conflicts related to customary land rights in Indonesia, particularly due to the expansion of oil palm plantations, have become a complex issue that has had a major impact on the social, cultural, and economic lives of indigenous communities. Land conversion carried out without adequate consent from indigenous communities often results in unilateral land acquisition, which triggers prolonged conflict. This article discusses the strategic role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in protecting indigenous peoples' rights through legal assistance, policy advocacy, and mediation. NGOs play a role in strengthening the legal position of indigenous communities, raising awareness of their rights, and bridging communication between indigenous communities, the government, and companies. However, this role faces challenges in the form of limited authority, external pressure, and overlapping agrarian regulations. This article emphasizes the importance of recognizing indigenous peoples' rights, improving regulations, and an inclusive conflict resolution approach so that economic development can proceed without sacrificing the sustainability of indigenous peoples' lives and cultures.
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Restorative Justice dalam Penyelesaian Kasus Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan di Kepolisian Resor Gorontalo Utara Apriyansa Pranata Ayuba
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i4.4145

Abstract

This research aims to determine whether the implementation of restorative justice is effective in resolving cases of criminal acts of abuse in the North Gorontalo Resort Police and to find out what obstacle factors cause the implementation of restorative justice in the North Gorontalo Resort Police to be ineffective. The type of research used is legal research. empirical. The research results show that (1) the ineffectiveness of the implementation of restorative justice in resolving cases of criminal abuse at the North Gorontalo Police Department. (2) The limited number of investigators has an impact on performance in implementing restorative justice, apart from that, remote location is also an inhibiting factor because it takes time and money.
Sanksi Hukum dan Tanggung Jawab Produsen Atas Penyalahgunaan Bahan Kimia pada Makanan Sri Yunita; Olivia Febriana Gea; Siti Zahara; Happy Simaremare; Christy Sihombing; Elsa Situmorang
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i4.4154

Abstract

Food is a substance consumed by living beings such as humans to obtain the necessary nutrients. When consuming it, food must be ensured to be good for the body's health. Food that contains harmful chemicals will cause damage to the organ systems. This article examines how the law and food business operators who use hazardous substances such as borax, formalin, and Rhodamin-B. A literature review of various regulations shows that business operators are legally obligated to be responsible for such actions. An analysis of the applicable legal framework indicates that business operators can be held civilly liable for the resulting damages. The results of this research have important implications for business operators, consumers, and policymakers in efforts to protect consumers from hazardous food products.
Kewarganegaraan Hak – hak Perdata : Analisis Perbandingan antara Warga Negara dan bukan Warga Negara Ahmad Muhamad Mustain Nasoha; Ashfiya Nur Atqiya; Azmi Fauziyah; Rizki Anafis; Yusna Kamila Firdausi
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i4.4211

Abstract

This study explores the comparative analysis of civil rights between citizens and non-citizens, examining various regulations and their implementation in different countries. Citizenship often determines an individual's access to various civil rights, such as property ownership, access to justice, and contract rights. These differences in treatment can create injustices and discrimination against non-citizens. The study employs a normative legal approach with comparative and case study methodologies, focusing on regulations in Indonesia, the United States, Germany, and Japan. The findings reveal that in Indonesia, non-citizens face restrictions on property ownership, while in the United States and Japan, although regulations are more flexible, there are still limitations related to strategic or sensitive properties. In Germany, immigrants and asylum seekers often encounter greater legal barriers to accessing justice. Conversely, in countries like the United Kingdom and the United States, although there are no formal restrictions on contracts for non-citizens, they may face practical difficulties in accessing the necessary services to fulfill contractual obligations. The study recommends the need for more inclusive legal reforms to reduce inequalities and discrimination, and to enhance access to justice and civil rights for non-citizens. Additionally, strengthening legal aid services and international cooperation in civil law are suggested to ensure fair protection of rights for all individuals. The findings contribute significantly to the international civil law literature and provide valuable insights for policymakers in developing more equitable and sustainable policies in the era of globalization.
Implementasi Nilai – Nilai Pancasila dalam Penegakan Hukum Pidana terhadap Tindak Pidana Korupsi Ashfiya Nur Atqiya; Ahmad Muhammad Mustain Nasoha; Salma Azzahra; Raihan Mukhtar Bairani Putra; Rifqy Luthfi Amalia; Dzaky Adam Maulana
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i4.4223

Abstract

Enforcement of criminal law against criminal acts of corruption in Indonesia requires an approach that is not only based on positive legal provisions but also reflects the values ​​of Pancasila as the basis of the state. Pancasila, with five principles covering aspects of Divinity, Humanity, Unity, Democracy and Social Justice, provides the moral and ethical framework that underlies legal principles in Indonesia. This research aims to explore how Pancasila values ​​are applied in enforcing criminal law against corruption, as well as the challenges and obstacles faced in the implementation process. By using an analytical approach to legal literature and current case studies, this research finds that the application of Pancasila values ​​can increase integrity, transparency and justice in the legal system. Nonetheless, issues such as a widespread culture of corruption, deficiencies in the legal system, and a lack of collaboration among agencies present major challenges. This study suggests overhauling the legal system, enhancing education and training for law enforcement personnel, and promoting community engagement to better implement Pancasila values in the enforcement of criminal laws against acts of corruption.
Pengaruh Iklan di Media Sosial dan Platform Donasi Streamer Terhadap Peningkatan Aktivitas Judi Online Dihubungkan dengan Pasal 27 Ayat 2 Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik Saptaning Ruju Paminto; Ibrahim Khalil Ahmad; Zenal Syaepul Rohman; Neng Diana; Laela Sari; Ajmal Ghajwan
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i4.4277

Abstract

The rapid development of technology and social media has led to an increase in online gambling activities, with promotional advertisements on social media and streamer donation platforms serving as one of the main contributing factors. This study aims to analyze the impact of these advertisements on the rise of online gambling activities, with a legal perspective based on Article 27 Paragraph 2 of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. This research employs a descriptive-analytical approach through regulatory analysis and case studies. The results indicate that the presence of online gambling advertisements on digital platforms violates existing legal provisions and has potential social impacts.
The Impact of The Russia-Ukraine Conflict On International Relations Roby Arman Myajaya
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i4.4278

Abstract

This study explores the international impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, focusing on its economic, political, and security dimensions. Economically, the conflict has disrupted global supply chains, especially in energy and agricultural sectors, causing price volatility and inflation worldwide. Politically, it has reshaped international alliances, with Western countries reinforcing NATO and imposing sanctions on Russia, while other nations maintain neutrality or align strategically. In the security sphere, the conflict has heightened tensions between major powers and triggered increased military spending globally. The study employs a qualitative method using a literature review approach, analyzing primary and secondary sources such as policy documents, academic articles, and international reports. Recommendations include strengthening multilateral diplomacy to mediate the conflict and addressing the cascading economic and security effects through international cooperation. The study concludes that mitigating the impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict requires comprehensive strategies that balance geopolitical interests and global stability.
Pancasila as a Legal Political Paradigm: Implications for the Judicial System and Law Enforcement in Indonesia Albert Limbong Sintong; Tasya Darosyifa
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i4.4287

Abstract

Pancasila as a grundnorm plays an important role in the legal political paradigm in Indonesia as the basis for the formation of the legal system. All laws in Indonesia must be based on Pancasila as the source of all legal sources. The main issue studied is the extent to which Pancasila influences the legislative process and legal policies to realize a fair judicial system, as well as how its values can reform the judicial system and improve the quality of law enforcement. This study uses a normative method with a conceptual approach supported by the analysis of the hierarchy theory of legal norms and development law. The results of the study show that although Pancasila has been recognized as a grundnorm in the legal hierarchy, its implementation in legislation and legal policies still often faces obstacles, so a more responsive and inclusive legal system reform based on Pancasila values is needed.

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