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PROSES KOMUNIKASI PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN ORANG TUA DALAM PERNIKAHAN DINI PADA ANAK DI BANJARNEGARA
Zidni Auliya Hanifa;
Hapsari Dwiningtyas Sulistyani
Interaksi Online Vol 8, No 2: April 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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This research is motivated by the authors' interest in the phenomenon of early marriage that occurs in Banjarnegara. The district is in the top 5 regions with the highest early marriage in Central Java in 2018. Marriage conducted by children is inseparable from the consent of parents because children cannot be said to be stable in decision making. The author conducted interviews with four informants from mothers and four informants from fathers who were having early marriages, with four different villages in Wanayasa. The analysis used phenomenology to see individual experiences in decision making, using interpretive paradigms. This study aims to look at how the communication process of parents' decision making in early marriage to children in Banjarnegara.Based on the results of the study, the authors see that the communication process of parents' decision making in early marriage to children is based on fear in the event of unwanted things such as adultery or pregnancy outside of marriage. The type of family communication among all informants is included in laissez faire because the communication patterns of parents and children are rare to create an incomplete communication relationship. Early marriage has also become a culture in the region and the community seems to perpetuate the phenomenon. An announcement of early marriage was formed that people were more willing to go through the process of dispensation of age in the Religious Courts to get married soon, rather than waiting to be old enough. Socialization from the Government or Social Institutions has also never been felt based on the statements of all informants, this has worsened the social conditions in the community because no one has rectified the phenomenon of seeing the risk of early marriage to the physical and psychological well-being of children, especially for women who will become pregnant.
Representasi Perdamaian dalam Film Religi “Mencari Hilal”
Taufik Hidayatullah, Moch.;
Budi Lestari, sri
Interaksi Online Vol 8, No 2: April 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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This research uses a critical paradigm to critically uncover the meanings and ideas contained in the film's text. Using a qualitative approach and John Fiske's semiotic research method based on The Codes of Television, the researcher wanted to find out how the film text of “Mencari Hilal” for peace represented audio and visual aspect in the film. The chosen lexia is analyzed through three levels: the level of reality, representation, and ideology. The researcher applies data collection techniques in the form of observation and documentation to analyze the text in the film “Mencari Hilal”. The theory used is Stuart Hall's representation theory and Johan Galtung's peace theory. The results of this research are that the film “Mencari Hilal” presents a false representation of peace—betraying indicator of sign that refer to the existence of peace itself, namely equality. Peace is described as being inseparable from the influence of the dominant group namely Muslims as the majority religious community. The impact, instead of representing peace, is still inseparable from the influence of the Muslim perspective as the dominant group—which adheres to the dominant ideology—in creating a discourse of peace. Dominant groups carry out dominant ideas in the discourse of peace towards minority religious groups that create various impacts in social discourse.
Motivasi Menonton Si Bolang di Trans7 dalam Mendorong Anak untuk Bermain Aktif
Hapsari Putri Utami;
Sri Budi Lestari
Interaksi Online Vol 8, No 3: Juli 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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The 'opiate' case against gadgets makes children to put aside their active playing. One of the children's television shows which to date shows active playing is show cased in the Si Bolang program on Trans7. Preliminary observations by researcher found that 5 out of 7 children who watched Si Bolang liked the playing scenes that were displayed. The playing scene that was aired by Si Bolang showed activities that require a lot of body movements. The study entitled "Motivation to Watch Si Bolang on Trans7 in Encouraging Children to Play Active" aims to find out what motivates children to watch Si Bolang and how children's motivation can encourage their desire to play active. Using descriptive qualitative research methods and a phenomenological approach that refers to the theory of motivation of someone using television by Alan Rubin (West & Turner, 2008: 102), divided into several categories such as pleasure, relaxation, and to learn certain content. Data collection is done by in-depth interviews with open-ended and using interview guides. The unit of analysis in this study uses techniques that refer to the analysis of phenomenological data. The results showed that children's motivation to watch television was only for relaxation. There are children who are compelled to watch television because of a motivating factor from outside themselves, that is from parents. However, when viewed from the child's motivation to watch television shows (Si Bolang on Trans7) for pleasure and to learn certain content. Child has their reasons for watching television and liking Si Bolang. In addition, not all children's motivation to watch Si Bolang can encourage children to play active. The limitation factor of the tool and knowing the scenes in Si Bolang shows that have been well prepared by the crew are the children's reasons why they don't imitate Bolang-style play active. Children imitate Bolang-style active play scenes using improvised tools and playing with their own way.
Pemeliharaan Hubungan Antara Ibu Sebagai Orang Tua Asuh Tunggal Dengan Anak
Sessy Refi Sanina;
Turnomo Rahardjo
Interaksi Online Vol 8, No 3: Juli 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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In general, a whole or a complete family supported by the roles between a father and a mother. Many families end up not living together because of various problems, from divorce to the death of one of the parents. This research is motivated by a singk who experiences problems because of her busy work. It could impact the children with lack of communication and the intensity of face-to-face, which directly affects the quality of the relationship between the mother and her child. This study aims to describe the maintenance of the relationship between Ibu sebagai orang tua asuh tunggals and children using qualitative methods. This study refers to the interpretive paradigm with a phenomenological approach. The subjects of this study were three pairs of informants with mothers who acted as Ibu sebagai orang tua asuh tunggals and had children aged over 17 years, both male and female. The data collected with in-depth interviews technique. The theories used in this study are the theory of Relationship Maintenance, the method of Relational Dialectics, the Role Theory by, and the theory of Equality (Equity Theory). The results of this study indicate that communication patterns between single mother and children have their own way of maintaining relationships, namely in creating positive relationships, closeness, and openness and have different guarantees and assignments. Constraints that often occur between mothers as single foster parents and children occur due to reduced communication intensity, reduced face-to-face frequency and also financial constraints. Effective communication affects the quality of the relationship between mother as a single foster parent and child. The communication patterns applied in this study refer to pluralistic and laissez faire communication patterns. The relationship between a mother as a single mother and a child is not linear, and is always marked by a change, the relationship is always in a changing state when various contradictions arise.
Hubungan Terpaan Iklan di Televisi dan Kapabilitas Brand Ambassador Dengan Minat Beli pada Produk Mie Sedaap
Sandra, Syafira;
Setyabudi, Djoko
Interaksi Online Vol 8, No 3: Juli 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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The writing of this research was motivated to prove and test about relation of television’s advertising exposure and relation of capability brand ambassador with purchase intentions of Mie Sedaap’s product. . Theories in this research is Strong Advertising Theory and Source of Attractivness Theory. The sampling technique is nonprobability sampling with 100 people for the respondents. The criteria of the sample is men and women aged 16 – 30 who lived in Semarang, Had watched Mie Sedaap’s television advertising, and never buy Mie Sedaap product before (Korean Spicy Chicken Varian). This research used Kendall’s Tau B analysis. The results shows that the significant value of each variable which is advertising exposure and capability of brand ambassador were 0,997 and 0,168 which means had no signigcance related.
Pengaruh Citra Merek, Kualitas Produk, dan Persepsi Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Paket Internet Smartfren Super 4G Unlimited
Bella Yunita;
Tandiyo Pradekso
Interaksi Online Vol 8, No 3: Juli 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of brand image, product quality, and price perception on purchasing decisions of the Smartfren Super 4G Unlimited internet package. This research is an explanatory research object of men and women aged 17-25 years who know or use the Smartfren Super 4G Unlimited internet package in the city of Semarang. Testing is done using simple linear analysis. The results showed that the three variables did not have an influence on purchasing decisions of the Smartfren Super 4G Unlimited internet package with a significant value of brand image of 0.626 (> 0.05), product quality of 0.708 (> 0.05), and price perception of 0.331 (> 0.05).
Manajemen Konflik Anak Orang Tua dalam Relasi Romantis Berbeda Agama
Ramadhani Putri Nasution, Anna;
Budi Lestari, Sri
Interaksi Online Vol 8, No 3: Juli 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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Romantic relationships of different religions that are lived in the lives of young people in Indonesia are quite interesting because they are considered different from the habits of society in general. Romantic relations of different religions are prone to conflict. One of the many conflicts that will be faced is the views and blessings of parents who are certainly not easy to obtain because they are considered not in accordance with the values and norms that exist in religion and family. So someone who decides to undergo a romantic relationship of different religions is faced with the risk of conflict between themselves and their parents. The children and parents studied in this study were students who had or were undergoing romantic relations of different religions aged 19-21 years and one parent of the child using the in-depth interview method. This study aims to find out how the experience of children - parents in resolving conflicts based on romantic relations of different religions. Therefore, researchers use interpersonal conflict management theory as a reference to theoretical criteria. The data collection method of this study was in-depth interviews with three children who had or were undergoing romantic relations of different religions and one of their parents. The results of this study indicate that information about the romantic relations of different religious children is private information. Disclosure and closure regarding the romantic relations of different religions between children and parents is based on various kinds of motivations and different ways from one another. Dependency and conflicting goals trigger conflict between children and parents. Child and parent conflict management styles in this study are grouped into five categories, namely competition, avoidance, accommodation, compromise and collaboration. Based on the findings of research on interpersonal conflict management, researchers find that the conflict management style used in dealing with problems will depend on the individual itself, because each conflict management style has its own risks so it is a consideration of children and parents to decide conflict management will be used in the family so that it can reach the desired conflict resolution of children and parents
ANALISIS ELEMEN BERITA HOAKS DI WEBSITE
Tyas Oktaviana;
Nurul Hasfi
Interaksi Online Vol 8, No 3: Juli 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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This research is motivated by the emergence of problems in the community due to the impact of the spread of hoax on the internet. The massive spread of hoax on the internet is sourced from unofficial or fake websites that present as if they are trusted online news portals through presenting various news information. The low interest in reading and media literacy in Indonesian society makes it easy for people to trust sensational or horrendous news without verifying the truth of the news. This study aims to identify how the news elements of news hoax are engineered and to identify what types of news hoax often appear. This research is a mixed method with descriptive quantitative text analysis. To answer this research question, researchers used the concept of online journalism and hoax. The results of the study found that the news elements that experienced manipulation in the text composition + supplementary data category were in the title section. Hoax are changed to provocative sentences by taking the names of figures, institutions / organizations and countries. While the category of news elements that have been manipulated in the news element is what by replacing or adding sentences that match the news hoax. The type of hoax that often appears on websites is a type of disinformation with manipulated content categories.
Representasi Kekerasan terhadap Perempuan pada Film 27 Steps of May
Lulut Lusianukita;
Sunarto .
Interaksi Online Vol 8, No 4: Oktober 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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Violence against women continues to increase every year, Komnas Perempuan hopes for the ratification of the RUU PKS (Constitutional’s Draft of Eliminating Sexual Violence) to protect victims. But in reality RUU PKS continues to be pros and cons, one of the ways that can be done to voicing minorities is through mass media such as films. Influenced by patriarchal social conditions, it needs to be seen how Indonesian films presenting the theme of violence against women, it is necessary to see how Indonesian films present the theme of violence against women, whether it is told from the point of view of women or men. The study entitled "Representation of Violence Against Women in " 27 Steps of May "aims to describe the depiction of violence against women in the film 27 Steps of May and see the dominant ideology in the text. The theory used in this research is Standpoint Theory to see whether there is women's resistance shown in scenes of sexual violence. This research is descriptive study using a qualitative approach with John Fiske's semiotic analysis method through 3 levels of analysis, the level of reality, the level of representation and the level of ideology. The results of this research at the reality level showing stereotypes of women so that they can become objects of sexual violence. At the representation level, it shows that rape scenes were made using a male perspective and objectifying women's bodies.At the ideological level, patriarchal ideology is seen with the assumption that women can be owned by men and are part of men, there is also gender ideologies that shape social values by generating discrimination primarily on women. The researcher suggests to provide variations on similar research to see audience acceptance on the issue of violence, then the community can reflect on it to see gender construction. Through this study, researchers also saw the need for film workers to explore the roles of women not only under male domination.
PENGARUH INTENSITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DAN TINGKAT KONFORMITAS KELOMPOK TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP TINGKAT PERILAKU CYBERBULLYING
Dewi Larasati;
Sunarto .
Interaksi Online Vol 8, No 4: Oktober 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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Along with the development of the internet, most people from any stage of ages used social media more than ever. As the growth of social media users, the number of cyberbullying cases had also increased. Social media as a disseminator of information that can be reached by all the people in the world had become the main place for cyberbullying. Among all ages, young people are the most engaged in cyberbullying. Not only had done alone, this behavior also had done in group. The purpose of this study is to know how much the influence of intensity of social media use and peer group conformity level towards the level of cyberbullying behavior. This study had been explained by Uses and Gratification Theory by Elihu Katz, Herbert Blumbler dan Jay G. Gurevitch. This study was used probability sampling technique and multistage random sampling. The population in this study was the people of Banjarnegara City who are active user of social media around age 18-24 years old. Data analysis was used simple linear regression for the first and the second hypothesis and multiple linear regression for the third hypothesis. The results of this study show a hypothesis about the positive influence between intensity of social media use towards the level of cyberbullying behavior with 0,448 of coefficients correlations value, the positive influence between peer group conformity level towards the level of cyberbullying behavior with 0,310 of coefficients correlations value, and the positive influence between intensity of social media use and peer group conformity level towards the level of cyberbullying behavior. With a strong enough level of adherence with 5,145 of significance and a large influence on intensity of social media use and peer group conformity level by 21,7% towards the level of cyberbullying behavior.