Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

jkm
Website

Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : 27155617 EISSN : 23563346 DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.crossmark

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) provides an online media to publish scientific articles from research and development in the field of Public Health. The scope of JKM is as follows: - Health Administration and Policy - Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health and Safety - Health Education and Behavioral Sciences - Biostatistics - Public Health Nutrition - Reproduction Healtg

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 20 Documents

1 2

Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET" : 20 Documents clear

PERBEDAAN PERKEMBANGAN ANTARA ANAK YANG STUNTING DAN NON-STUNTING (STUDI KASUS DI TK WILAYAH PUCANG GADING, JAWA TENGAH, INDONESIA) Uswatun Khasanah; Suyatno Suyatno; Siti Fatimah Pradigdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Children who are stunted can cause impaired motor system development because growth and development of 80% of the brain occurs during the first 1000 days of life. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in development in stunting and non-stunting children. This type of research is comparative with a cross sectional approach. Research locations in TK Pucang Gading Region, Central Java, Indonesia. The study population was 193 kindergartens. The research sample consisted of two groups namely stunting children (39 children) and non-stunting children (39 children) obtained by purposive sampling technique. The instruments used were the Pre Development Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) and microtoise. Data analysis using Chi Square statistical test. The results found that the incidence of stunting in Kindergarten in Pucang Gading Region was 37.3% and non-stunting was 62.7%. Developmental scores in stunting children are lower than in non-stunting children (8.77 versus 8.03 from a maximum score of 10) although both are still in the normal development category. Children whose developmental failures were lower occurred in non-stunting children compared to stunting children (35.9% versus 12.8%) therefore there were significant developmental differences between the two groups (p = 0.018). Chi square test results showed no relationship between parenting (p = 0.818), TKE (p = 0.431), TKP (p = 0.217), and TKKal (p = 0.700) with child development. Based on these results it is expected that parents of stunting children should further increase stimulation to support child development.

GAMBARAN KINERJA TENAGA PELAKSANA ELIMINASI FILARIASIS DALAM PELAKSANAAN POPM FILARIASIS DI KABUPATEN SEMARANG (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dadapayam) Anggi Gian Saputra; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Nissa Kusariana
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Filariasis is an infectious diseasexcaused by filarial worms and transmitted through mosquito bites. Semarang District is one of the endemic areas of filariasis and the Mass Drug Administration filariasis program is being implemented from 2017 to 2021. However, it has not yet reached the target results of mass treatment coverage. Research purpose was to identify factors related to the work performance of filariasis elimination personnel in Mass Drug Administration in the work area of Dadapayam Health Center. This was analytical study with cross sectional approach. Proportionate random sampling technique was applied to obtain 155 samples of respondents. The results showed that 53.5% of respondents had high knowledge, 69% had optimal counseling, and 42.6% had a good perception of their work. Proportion of respondents thought that optimal health center staff supervision were 62.6%, availability facilities of respondents were adequate 56.8%, 54.8% of respondents had high motivation when implementing mass treatment, and 41.3% of respondents experienced obstacles when implementing mass treatment. Proportion of respondents with optimal work performance in filariasis mass treatment were 51%, however there were still many activities that had not done optimally. Results of bivariate analysis indicated a significant association between respondents level of knowledge, type of work, status of counseling, supervision of health center, motivation with the performance of elimination personnel by implementation of mass drug administration filariasis in Dadapayam Health Center. There is no significant association between the ages, level of education, perceptions, availability of facilities, obstacles, level of income with the performance of elimination personnel by implementation of mass drug administration filariasis in Dadapayam Health Center.

FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG PADA AKSEPTOR WANITA DI DESA LENGKONG KECAMATAN RAKIT KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA TAHUN 2019 Ghandhis Novita Tungga Dewi; R. Djoko Nugroho; Yudhy Dharmawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Upaya pemerintah dalam menekan laju pertumbuhan dilakukan dengan pengendalian kelahiran melalui program Keluarga Berencana Nasional yang lebih diarahkan kepada penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP). Penggunaan MKJP merupakan salah satu metode yang efektif dalam menurunkan angka kelahiran, mengurangi risiko terjadinya droup-out, dan dapat menurunkan angka kematian ibu. Desa Lengkong adalah desa di Kecamatan Rakit dengan capaian peserta KB aktif MKJP terendah yaitu hanya 9,62%. Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengetahui faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan penggunan MKJP pada akseptor wanita di Desa Lengkong Kecamatan Rakit Kabupaten Banjarnegara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah explanatory research dengan desain case control study. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh akseptor KB aktif berusia 20-49 tahun, dimana populasi kasus sebanyak 104 akseptor KB MKJP dan populasi kontrol 860 akseptor KB Non-MKJP. Dengan teknik simple random sampling dan perbandiangan besar sampel antara kasus dan kontrol 1:1, maka diperoleh sampel kasus sebanyak 45 dan sampel kontrol sebanyak 45. Uji statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah uji chi-square continuity correction. Hasil penelitian ditemukan adanya hubungan persepsi individu (p-value=0,001) dan dukungan suami (p-value = 0,001) dengan penggunaan MKJP. Sedangkan usia (p-value = 0,264), pendidikan (p-value = 0,094), pekerjaan (p-value = 0,135), jumlah anak hidup (p-value = 0,106) dan paparan sumber informasi (p-value = 0,264) tidak berhubungan dengan pengguanan MKJP. Disarankan bagi wanita akseptor dan suami untuk mengikuti penyuluhan mengenai MKJP melalui KIE KB dan komunikasi interpersonal.

HUBUNGAN FAKTOR HUMAN, ORGANIZATION DAN TECHNOLOGY (HOT-FIT MODEL) DENGAN KINERJA SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN FARMASI DI RUMAH SAKIT BWT SEMARANG Anik Sholistiyawati; Atik Mawarni; Yudhy Dharmawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Pharmacy management information system is the application of an organized system for inputting, processing and presenting data to support the information needed by users in pharmaceutical services. At Bhakti Wira Tamtama Hospital, there are problems related to pharmaceutical management information systems such as frequent system disruptions, inaccurate drug stock in applications and in warehouses, etc. So it is necessary to improve the performance of pharmaceutical management information systems by knowing the variables contributed so that the intervention can be done on these variables. Based on previous research that also used the HOT-Fit method to evaluate information systems, the purpose of this study is to knowing that there is a relation between human, organization and technology with the performance of pharmaceutical management information systems. The method used is explanatory research using cross sectional. The subjects of this study used a total population of 14 respondents. The result of this study shows that there is a relation between technology and human (p = 0.021), technology and organization (p = 0.0001), human and organization (p = 0.006) and human and information system performance (p = 0.005), while there is no relation between organization and performance pharmaceutical management information system (p = 0.530). Recommendation for hospitals need to improve exciting features include drug stock features to function properly and add new features such as editing features.

SUSU KEDELAI MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH SISTOLIK DAN DIASTOLIK PADA IBU HAMIL PRE-HIPERTENSI Niken Wening; Suyatno Suyatno; Siti Fatimah Pradigdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Hypertension in pregnancy have an impact on maternal and child mortality which can be prevented by intake of antioxidants (flavonoids), one of which is sourced from soy milk. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of soy milk consumption against systolic and diastolic blood pressure in pregnant women. This research was Quasi Experimental with pretest-posttest control group design. The population were pregnant women in the work area of Tlogosari Wetan Health Center Semarang about 300 peoples. Samples selected purposively amount 17 people for each group. The intervention group was given 200 ml of soy milk per day for 14 days. The instruments used in this study were structured questionnaires, food recall 24 hours form with repetition, aneroid spygmomanometer, and MUAC tape. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test and Mann Whitney. The results have shown there were no differences in the characteristic of respondent (age, gravidity, educational level, ocuupational, income per capita, nutritional status, and nutrient intake) among groups. Systolic blood pressure before and after treatment in the two groups have significant differences, diastolic blood pressure before and after treatment differed only in the intervention group, whereas in the control group it didn’t. The decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group was higher than control group, with 10.59 mmHg differences. There were significant differences in changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure between the two groups (p <0.05). Suggestions from this study are pregnant women can maintain their blood pressure by consuming soy milk regularly.

ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN OBAT PADA TAHAP PENGADAAN DI RUMAH SAKIT ROEMANI MUHAMMADIYAH SEMARANG Chotijah Karimah; Septo Pawelas Arso; Wulan Kusumastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Procurement is part of the management of the drug which is very devoted to the supply of drugs and the costs incurred by the hospital. This study discusses the procurement of drugs in the National Health Insurance service in Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital Semarang. This research is qualitative research with descriptive research supported by secondary data with retrospectives and primary data with in-depth interviews. Procurement is done by electronic purchase via e-catalog and manual which is done twice a week. The process of drug procurement has not gone well because the long-standing response from the supplier, the drug is not available in the e-catalog, the old system is loaded, the related product in the e-catalog is empty, information about the system is not expected to occur, delays in sending drugs, and sending invoices that leave tempo by the counterparty who can request a delay in payment by the hospital. The result showed that drug management had not been fully in accordance with the criteria. It was indicated from 5 measured indicators, two of them had been in accordance with the criteria which was the percentage of the available fund compared with cost planned and the procurement frequency of each drug item. The other 3 indicators had not been in accordance with the criteria which were frequency uncompleted of order list/contract, frequency of delayed rate in payment by the hospital, and percentage of the amount of drug taken with the approved.

HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RESIKO DENGAN DROP OUT IUD DI DESA KADEMANGARAN KECAMATAN DUKUHTURI KABUPATEN TEGAL TAHUN 2019 Fitriani Bilqis; R. Djoko Nugroho; Yudhy Dharmawan; Sri Winarni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Masalah dalam program KB adalah terjadinya peningkatan angka drop out KB, terutama IUD yang mengalami peningkatan 3%. Pada bulan Juni hingga Agustus 2019 drop out di Kabupaten Tegal mengalami peningkatan 2%. Kecamatan Dukuhturi merupakan kecamatan dengan angka drop out akseptor kontrasepsi tertinggi (19,7%) dimana drop out IUD sebanyak 20,3% dan Desa Kademangaran merupakan desa dengan drop out IUD terbanyak (34,5%). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berisiko dengan drop out IUD di Desa Kademangaran. Jenis penelitian ini adalah explanatory research dengan desain case control study. Populasi penelitian ini 83 akseptor drop out IUD dan 156 aksepror IUD. Sampel menggunakan perbandingan 1:1 dengan sampel kasus sebanyak 50 dan sampel kontrol sebanyak 50 dengan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil uji chi-square pada α = 0,05 menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan bekmakna usia (p-value = 0,045; OR = 2,447), efek samping (p-value = 0,005; OR = 3,500), dan dukungan suami (p-value = 0,019; OR = 2,901) dengan kejadian drop out IUD. variabel paritas (p-value = 0,684), pendidikan (p-value = 0,689), pendapatan (p-value = 0,795), pengetahuan(p-value = 0,424), dan akses pelayanan kontrasepsi (p-value = 0,839) tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian drop out IUD. Saran yang diberikan yaitu peningkatan pemberian informasi dengan cara penyuluhan, komunikasi interpersonal, dan konseling yang lebih difokuskan kepada akseptor IUD dengan usia > 35 tahun, adanya efek samping, dan dukungan suami yang rendah. drop out IUD, usia, efek samping, dukungan suami

STATUS RESISTENSI Aedes aegypti TERHADAP MALATHION 0,8% dan SIPERMETRIN 0,05% DI PELABUHA PULAU BAAI KOTA BENGKULU Sudiharto, Miko; Udiyono, Ari; Kusariana, Nissa
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Aedes aegypti mosquito breeding is of an insect principal vector dbd patients the officials found. Also reflected by the high incidence rate at the current level number of dengue fever harbor of Pulau Baai lead to a durable the use of an insecticide of firefighter in controlling a vector dengue fever outbreak added of the government and the community. The use of an insecticide by KKP class III Bengkulu the working areas of harbor of Pulau Baai longer a routine procedure stand by and be devoted 3 months either in the perimeter and a buffer is malathion and sipermetrin. Malathion has been used for 27 years in a row and sipermetrin 6 years it is likely that the of resistance from the on Aedes aegypti mosquito breeding .The purpose of this research under way to find out the status of resistance from the Aedes aegypti mosquito breeding against malathion 0,8 % and sipermetrin 0,05 % account and the usage of an insecticide in a harbor the island of baai the city of Bengkulu the perimeter and of a buffer. The research is research experiment a quasi design it is the static group. Tested methods the susceptibility of using susceptibility test drives in. The number of respondents been disclosed in the research is 124 respondents in the present study. The result analysis mortality data Aedes aegypti mosquito use independent t-test there no difference the average death Aedes aegypti mosquito in the area the perimeter and buffer harbor of Pulau Baai. The analysis of interpretation vulnerability standard uses who got that Aedes aegypti mosquito that is at the port baai island has been resistant to malathion 0,8 % and sipermetrin 0,05 % ( death < 90 % ). Interviews with respondents indicated 83,87 % respondents use insecticides, households 79 % respondents use insecticides peritroid. kind of 53,78 % respondents use insecticides, fuel 20,17 % insecticides, lotion 21,85 % spray insecticides and 4,2 % bed nets. The replacement of an insecticide with ovitrap and gravitrap in the harbor of Pulau Baai to restore vulnerability Aedes aegypti mosquito.

Gambaran Faktor-Faktor Kepatuhan Minum Obat dalam Pelaksanaan POPM Filariasis di Kabupaten Semarang (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gedangan Kecamatan Tuntang) Fania Maulida Layli; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Gedangan’s Health Center is one of the health centers in the Semarang Regency, which in the implementation of the MDA filariasis didn’t reach the coverage filariasis prevention drugs intake from the target population with 83.6% and 83.8%. To increase the coverage required community compliance in taking that drugs, therefore the study aimed to describe the factors of compliance in implementing MDA filariasis in the working area of the Gedangan’s Health Center. This was a rapid survey with a cross-sectional approach, with a study population of 21.380 people. The first stage selecting 30 clusters with PPS (Proportion Population Size) and then selecting 7 subjects from each cluster with simple random sampling. The sample size in this study was 210 people. The result showed 69.5% of respondents complied prevention drugs of filariasis. The proportion of compliant respondents is greater in the age group 26-45 years (74.7%), female (72.1%), low education level (84.6%), employed (84,6%), good level of filariasis knowledge ( 73.3%), good level of MDA knowledge (79%), receiving filariasis cadres support (88.2%), receiving social support (92.1%), and haven’t experience any side effects (84.6%). In conclusion, the age group 26-45 years old, female, low education level, employed, good level of filariasis and MDA knowledge, receiving filariasis cadres support, receiving social support and haven’t experience any side effect, more compliant of taking preventive drugs of filariasis. Although in this study, the filariasis cadres support was less than optimal.

FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN ANTARA PERILAKU PENCARIAN PENGOBATAN GEJALA GREEN TOBACCO SICKNESS (GTS) DENGAN PETANI TEMBAKAU DI KECAMATAN BANSARI KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG Vita Permatasari; Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa; Priyadi Nugraha Prabamurti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

A large amount of tobacco production in Temanggung Regency has made it dubbed the 'City of Tobacco'. One of the districts with the highest tobacco production and the number of farmers is Bansari District. A large number of tobacco farmers can’t be separated from the risk of disease, one of which is Green Tobacco Sickness (63.7%). But not all farmers understand what Green Tobacco Sickness is and how to treat it. This study aims to analyze the factors of health-seeking behavior of Green Tobacco Sickness symptoms in tobacco farmers in Bansari District, Temanggung Regency. The research used descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were selected using by multistage random sampling technique and 100 respondents were obtained. This study uses univariate and bivariate analysis. Most respondents didn't seek treatment (43.0%) because they could heal singly (31.0%), could still work (10.0%) and didn't want to seek treatment (2.0%). Analysis results obtained knowledge (p = 0.004), perceived benefits (p = 0.000), perceived obstacles (p = 0.003), self-efficacy (p = 0.000), family and friend support (p = 0.002) were related to health-seeking behavior of Green Tobacco Sickness symptoms in tobacco farmers in Bansari District. The presence of a mobile health center can reduce barriers in maximizing to health-seeking behavior in tobacco farmers.

Page 1 of 2 | Total Record : 20

1 2

Filter by Year

2020 2020

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 12, No 3 (2024): MEI 2024 Vol 12, No 4 (2024): JULI Vol 12, No 2 (2024): MARET Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI Vol 11, No 6 (2023): NOVEMBER Vol 11, No 5 (2023): SEPTEMBER Vol 11, No 4 (2023): JULI Vol 11, No 3 (2023): MEI Vol 11, No 2 (2023): MARET Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI Vol 10, No 6 (2022): NOVEMBER Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER Vol 10, No 4 (2022): JULI Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI Vol 10, No 2 (2022): MARET Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JANUARI Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER Vol 9, No 5 (2021): SEPTEMBER Vol 9, No 4 (2021): JULI Vol 9, No 3 (2021): MEI Vol 9, No 2 (2021): MARET Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JANUARI Vol 8, No 6 (2020): NOVEMBER Vol 8, No 5 (2020): SEPTEMBER Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JULI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): MEI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JANUARI Vol 7, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): MEI Vol 6, No 2 (2018): MARET Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): APRIL Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI Vol 2, No 6 (2014): NOVEMBER Vol 2, No 5 (2014): SEPTEMBER Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JULI Vol 2, No 3 (2014): MEI Vol 2, No 2 (2014): MARET Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JANUARI More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone +6281333033548

Journal Mail Official fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA