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HIJRAH IRWAN
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Universitas Cenderawasih, Gedung D FEB UNCEN Kampus Waena, Jl. Kamp Wolker Yabansai, Jayapura, Papua 99351
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Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan (JKESP)
Published by Universitas Cenderawasih
ISSN : 23556323     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan is a blind-review journal published three times a year (April, August, and December). The journal features various articles based on philosophical, conceptual, and theoretical insights, critical reviews, and research findings in the fields of development economics and economic development.
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Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "vol 12 no 2 (2025)" : 5 Documents clear
Pengaruh Optimalisasi Anggaran Pariwisata Terhadap Kunjungan Wisatawan dan Kontribusi Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kota Jayapura Tahun 2022–2024 Kevin Ruicosta Pulanda; Maria Kbarek
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 12 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v12i2.5502

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of tourism budget optimization on the number of tourist visits and the revenue of Local Original Revenue (PAD) in Jayapura City for the period 2022–2024. The research method employs a quantitative approach using the Path Analysis model. Prior to the analysis, instrument testing and classical assumption testing were conducted. Hypothesis testing was carried out through partial tests, simultaneous tests, and the Sobel test to examine the mediating role. Primary data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 35 respondents from the Tourism Office, Bappeda, the Office of SMEs and Cooperatives, the Transportation Office, and travel agents. The results showed that tourism budget optimization has a positive and significant effect on both tourist visits and the contribution of tourism to PAD, with tourist visits acting as a significant mediating variable. Simultaneously, tourism budget optimization also significantly affects both indicators. Thus, the more optimal the management of the tourism budget, the higher the number of tourist visits and the greater the contribution of the tourism sector to PAD in Jayapura City. Practically, it is recommended that the local government formulate more effective, efficient, transparent, and sustainable tourism budget policies, as well as direct programs toward increasing tourist visits to maximize local revenue. Keywords: Budget Optimization, Tourist Visits, Contribution to Local Original Revenue, Path Analysis
Analisis Efektivitas Pengelolaan Dana Kampung dan Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pembangunan di Kampung Sereh Distrik Sentani Kabupaten Jayapura Papua Hana Margaretha Uamang; Marsi Adi Purwadi
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 12 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v12i2.5503

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of village fund management and the level of community participation in development in Kampung Sereh, Sentani District, Jayapura Regency, Papua, as well as to identify inhibiting factors and strategies for improvement. The research method used a quantitative and qualitative approach involving 45 informants from village officials and community members from nine neighborhood units (RT). Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation, with quantitative data analysis using frequency distribution and qualitative analysis using the Miles-Huberman model. The results showed that community participation was fairly good, with an average positive response rate of 74.5%, but the effectiveness of village fund management remained less effective because only 40% of projects aligned with planning documents and only 45% of the community perceived economic benefits. The main inhibiting factors include the community's passive mindset, low synergy between the Village Head and Ondoafi (customary leader), lack of understanding by Regional Device Work Units (SKPD) regarding participatory planning, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic which cut the development budget from Rp597 million to Rp403 million. The strategies developed include strengthening community capacity, stakeholder coordination, transparency in fund management, strengthening bottom-up strategies, economic empowerment, and resolving customary land disputes. Keywords: Village Fund Effectiveness; Community Participation; Village Development
Analisis Pendapatan dan Strategi Pemanfaatan Bantuan Pemerintah pada Pembudidaya Ikan Air Tawar Di Distrik Wania Kabupaten Mimika Tiodor Marpaung; Mesak Iek
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 12 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v12i2.5504

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to analyze the income level of freshwater fish farmer groups receiving government assistance in Wania District, Mimika Regency, and to analyze the strategy for utilizing assistance for freshwater fish farmers in the area. The research method used was descriptive method with quantitative and qualitative approaches. Data collection techniques included observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The research population consisted of 55 freshwater fish farmers, with a sample of 36 respondents calculated using the Slovin formula at a 10 percent error margin. Data analysis was conducted using two methods: income level analysis using the profit formula (TR minus TC) and SWOT analysis to formulate assistance utilization strategies. The results showed that the average gross income obtained by farmers per harvest was IDR 14,570,139, the average total cost incurred was IDR 5,073,611, thus the average net income of freshwater fish farmer groups in Mimika Regency was IDR 9,496,528. The SWOT analysis results indicated that the assistance utilization strategy was in Quadrant I, namely the SO (Strengths-Opportunities) strategy with coordinates (2.831; 2.838). The main strategy to be implemented is to utilize internal strengths to seize external opportunities aggressively. The strategies that need to be maintained include optimizing existing resources by utilizing government assistance, increasing fish production due to the relatively high selling value, ensuring the availability of adequate quality of broodstock and fish seeds, and optimizing training and information on the development of fisheries technology. Keywords: Fish farmers, income, SWOT analysis, government assistance, Mimika Regency
Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Bantuan Pemerintah dan Perkembangan Koperasi Adat di Distrik Muara Tami Kota Jayapura Deasy Rosmina Kresna Kaaf; Risky Novan Ngutra
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 12 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v12i2.5505

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of government assistance and business capability on financial performance, as well as the differences in capital, turnover, and profit before and after government assistance in the Indigenous Cooperative of Muara Tami District. The study employed a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression and paired sample t-test methods on 38 cooperative members. The results showed that simultaneously, government assistance and business capability have a significant effect on financial performance. Partially, government assistance has no significant effect, while business capability has a positive and highly significant effect. The paired sample t-test results indicated significant differences between before and after assistance for capital, turnover, and profit. This study concludes that business capability is the dominant factor in improving the financial performance of indigenous cooperatives. The recommendation for the government is not only to provide physical assistance but also to strengthen human resource capacity through intensive training and sustainable mentoring, as well as to improve the mentoring ratio to be more ideal. Keywords: government assistance, business capability, financial performance, indigenous cooperative
Analisis Pengaruh Elektrifikasi Pelanggan Industri, Rumah Tangga dan Sosial Terhadap Perkembangan Ekonomi Sektor Industri Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah di Kabupaten Mimika Timotius Irto Ta’dungan; Yundy Hafizrianda
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 12 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v12i2.5506

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the partial and simultaneous effects of electrification of industrial customers, household customers, and social customers on the economic development of the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector in Mimika Regency. The method used in this research is an associative method with a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis. The data used are secondary time series data over an eleven-year period sourced from the Central Statistics Agency of Mimika Regency and PT PLN UP3 Timika. Prior to regression analysis, classical assumption tests were conducted, including normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, and autocorrelation test. Hypothesis testing was performed partially using the t-test and simultaneously using the F-test. The results showed that the regression model met all classical assumption tests, thus declared valid for further analysis. Partially, electrification of industrial customers had no significant effect on the GRDP growth of the MSME sector, while electrification of household customers and social customers had a significant effect. Simultaneously, all three electrification variables together had a significant effect on the GRDP growth of the MSME sector. The three types of electrification together were able to explain most of the variation in MSME GRDP. Based on these findings, it is concluded that household and social electrification are important factors in driving MSME growth in Mimika Regency, while industrial electrification has not yet provided a meaningful impact. As practical recommendations, the Mimika Regency Government and PT PLN are advised to prioritize the expansion of electricity networks to underserved areas, especially for household customers and social facilities such as schools and community health centers. Furthermore, it is necessary to encourage linkages between the large industrial sector and local MSMEs through partnership programs and local supply chains, as well as to provide affordable electricity programs for micro and small enterprises. Keywords: Customer Electrification, MSME Development, Multiple Linear Regression

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