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INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies
Published by CV. Syahira Creative Media
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31236928     DOI : https://www.doi.org/10.65881/integration
Core Subject :
INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies, with registration number ISSN 3123-6928 (online), is a scientific journal of multidisciplinary studies published by SCM Publishing. This journal discusses issues related to all integrated scientific fields. The aim of publishing this journal is to disseminate conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results achieved in all scientific fields in the form of scientific papers.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 47 Documents
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Motives and communication behavior of the steering committee in managing student organizational conflicts Ichsan Adil Prayogi
INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies - February
Publisher : SCM PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65881/integration.v1i1.25

Abstract

Purpose: to analyze the dynamics of organizational conflict in ICSSA by examining the sources and forms of conflict, conflict management styles, decision-making patterns, and their implications for organizational communication practices and member involvement. Method: this study uses a qualitative, phenomenological approach, with data collected through literature reviews, field observations, and in-depth interviews with ICSSA steering committee members and other directly involved parties in the dynamics of organizational conflict. Findings: conflict in ICSSA is influenced by its hierarchical structure, centralized leadership, financial independence, and hierarchical communication, with the highest intensity at the regional and national levels. A predominantly avoidant conflict-management style and unilateral decision-making reduce member engagement, transparency, and organizational legitimacy, while limited collaborative communication builds understanding and trust. Implications: this study emphasizes the importance of transparent, participatory, and dialogic communication in student organizations to manage conflict constructively, increase member engagement, strengthen leadership legitimacy, and maintain organizational cohesion and sustainability. Originality: it focuses on an integrated analysis of organizational values, member perceptions, organizational communication, and leadership in conflict management in student organizations with virtual or hybrid work arrangements, a context rarely studied in the Indonesian organizational communication literature.
Comparative analysis of mobile forensic tools for digital evidence recovery using NIST framework Mutiara Rizqi Oktavirani; Triawan Adi Cahyanto; Nur Qodariyah Fitriyah; Daryanto Daryanto
INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies - February
Publisher : SCM PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65881/integration.v1i1.26

Abstract

Purpose: to compare the performance of Magnet Axiom and Cellebrite Physical Analyzer in extracting digital evidence from Google Pixel 5a. Method: using a quantitative approach with a comparative experimental method. A dataset of Google Pixel 5a digital images was analyzed using two forensic software tools, Magnet Axiom and Cellebrite Physical Analyzer, in accordance with the NIST framework. The process includes preservation, acquisition, examination, analysis, and reporting. The performance of both tools was quantitatively evaluated by counting the number of artifacts recovered across various data categories and was calculated using the 16 NIST mobile forensic criteria. Findings: the Cellebrite Physical Analyzer outperformed the Axiom Magnet in recovering digital artifacts from the Google Pixel 5a, particularly for internet, geolocation, and social app data, achieving a 75% success rate compared to 56%. The Axiom Magnet performed only slightly better at SMS recovery, but was less effective for complex app data. Implications: choosing the right forensic tool affects the success of a digital investigation; Cellebrite is more effective for in-depth analysis of modern Android devices, while manual verification is still necessary to ensure the validity of the evidence. Originality: directly compares the performance of Magnet Axiom and Cellebrite on Google Pixel 5a with high-security stock Android, using the NIST framework to assess the effectiveness of digital data recovery and integrity.
Bibliometric analysis of technological innovations in Indonesian libraries: trends, challenges, and future directions Marno Wance
INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies - February
Publisher : SCM PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65881/integration.v1i1.33

Abstract

Purpose: to map the development of technological innovation in Indonesian libraries through bibliometric analysis, identify trends, challenges, and patterns of collaboration, and provide strategic guidance for the development of libraries that are adaptive, inclusive, and sustainable. Method: using a bibliometric approach with the PRISMA framework to analyze Scopus-indexed articles (2015–2025) on technological innovation in Indonesian libraries, examining publication trends, subject areas, document types, geographic distribution, and thematic relationships. Findings: indicate a growing trend in publications on technological innovation in Indonesian libraries, primarily in Computer Science and Social Sciences. Most publications are journal articles, with international contributions dominating, especially from China, the United States, and India. Thematic analysis reveals strong links between technological innovation, knowledge management, service efficiency, and the evolving role of libraries in digital transformation. Implications: provides strategic guidance for policymakers and library managers to develop adaptive and inclusive technologies, enhance human resource competencies, and promote cross-disciplinary and international collaboration for sustainable digital transformation of libraries in Indonesia. Originality: applying a bibliometric approach to map technological innovation in Indonesian libraries comprehensively, a perspective rarely explored in the local context, while integrating analyses of trends, institutional collaboration, and implementation challenges.
Mapping research trends in digital health technology for public services: a bibliometric analysis Marno Wance
INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies - February
Publisher : SCM PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65881/integration.v1i1.37

Abstract

Purpose: to analyze global research trends, thematic developments, and collaborative networks in digital health technology applied to public services using a bibliometric approach. Method: a bibliometric analysis was conducted using the PRISMA framework to systematically identify, screen, and analyze 34 relevant articles from Scopus published between 2017 and 2025, focusing on publication trends, subject areas, document types, country distribution, author collaborations, and thematic relationships in digital health technology for public services. Findings: a significant upward trend in publications on digital health technology in public services, with Medicine as the dominant subject area, complemented by Social Sciences and Computer Science. Journal articles were the most common document type, while India and Finland were the leading contributors. Thematic and co-authorship analyses revealed strong interconnections between digitalization, healthcare, development, and population challenges, highlighting the interdisciplinary and global nature of research in this field. Implications: successful digital transformation in public health services requires integrative strategies combining technological innovation, institutional readiness, policy support, and inclusive approaches to enhance efficiency, accessibility, and equity in healthcare delivery. Originality: this study uniquely maps global research trends and collaborations in digital health technology for public services using a bibliometric approach.
Green accounting, profitability, and firm value: empirical evidence from PT Bukit Asam Tbk Yunita Maharani
INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies - February
Publisher : SCM PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65881/integration.v1i1.38

Abstract

Purpose: to examine the effect of green accounting, proxied by the Proper rating, and profitability, measured by return on equity (ROE), on firm value, measured using price to book value (PBV), at PT Bukit Asam Tbk. Method: this study employs a quantitative research approach using secondary data obtained from the annual financial reports and sustainability reports of PT Bukit Asam Tbk for the 2019–2023 period. Firm value is measured using price-to-book value (PBV), green accounting is proxied by the Proper rating, and profitability is measured by return on equity (ROE). The data are analysed using multiple linear regression, and statistical testing is conducted in SPSS. Findings: the results of this study indicate that green accounting and profitability do not have a significant effect on firm value at PT Bukit Asam Tbk during the 2019–2023 period. These findings suggest that, within the coal mining sector, firm value is more strongly affected by external factors and market perceptions rather than environmental performance and profitability alone. Implications: this study implies that environmental performance and profitability alone are insufficient to increase firm value in the coal mining sector. Companies need to integrate financial performance, sustainability strategies, and risk management while improving transparency to enhance market confidence. Originality: it focuses on Indonesia’s coal mining sector, specifically PT Bukit Asam Tbk, using Proper ratings as a proxy for green accounting, and provides new insights into how environmental and financial performance relate to firm value in a high-risk industry.
Mobile expert system for arm muscle training using forward chaining and best-first search Fatmasari Tarigan; Rizky Tahara Shita
INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies - February
Publisher : SCM PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65881/integration.v1i1.40

Abstract

Purpose:  to develop a mobile-based expert system to provide personalized arm muscle exercise recommendations, addressing the limited availability of professional fitness instructors. Method: this study used the waterfall development model, including analysis, design, implementation, and testing, and utilized J2ME and MySQL. Expert knowledge was obtained through interviews and literature review then formalized into if–then rules. The system applies forward chaining with best-first search optimization and was evaluated using black box testing and expert validation. Findings: the mobile-based expert system successfully generates personalized arm muscle training recommendations based on user anthropometric data, providing accurate recommendations for exercise type, sets, repetitions, and load. Implications: mobile-based expert systems can provide accessible, personalized, and reliable resistance training guidance, bridging the gap between beginner users and professional fitness expertise while demonstrating the potential of AI-based health technology in resource-limited environments. Originality: combining forward chaining and best-first search in a mobile expert system to provide personalized arm training recommendations.
Credit risk and operational efficiency as determinants of Bank Mandiri stock prices Aurelia Pinkan Nabila; Sri Mardiana
INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies - February
Publisher : SCM PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65881/integration.v1i1.41

Abstract

Purpose: to analyze the effect of the non-performing loan (NPL) ratio and the operating expenses on the operating income (OEOI) ratio on Bank Mandiri’s stock price. Method: this study employs a quantitative explanatory research method using secondary data from Bank Mandiri’s annual financial statements and stock prices for the period 2014–2024. The analysis includes descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regressions to examine the effects of NPL and OEOI on the stock price. Findings: the NPL ratio has no significant effect on Bank Mandiri’s stock price, while the OEOI ratio has a significant negative effect. These results indicate that stock price movements are more sensitive to operational efficiency than to credit risk during the observed period. Implications: operational efficiency strongly influences stock prices, highlighting the importance for banks to manage costs effectively and for investors to consider efficiency alongside credit risk in investment decisions. Originality: providing updated empirical evidence on how NPL and OEOI ratios influence Bank Mandiri’s stock price, addressing inconsistencies in previous research, and focusing specifically on the latest financial performance and market response in the Indonesian banking sector.
The implementation of the cooperative MURDER learning model to improve student learning outcomes Ayu Puji Lestari; Muhammad Lintang; Rusli Rusli
INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies - August
Publisher : SCM PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65881/integration.v1i2.56

Abstract

Purpose: to examine the effectiveness of the cooperative MURDER (Mood, Understand, Recall, Digest, Expand, Review) learning model in improving students’ learning outcomes, engagement, and understanding in basic computer learning within Information Technology subjects. Method: this study employed a classroom action research (CAR) design conducted in two cycles, each consisting of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting stages. Data were collected through learning outcome tests and classroom observations, and analyzed using descriptive quantitative and qualitative approaches. Findings: the results indicate a significant improvement in students’ learning outcomes. Classical completeness increased from 53.34% in cycle I to 86.67% in cycle II. In addition, student learning activities improved from the “good” category to “very good,” while teacher performance during instruction remained consistently high. Implications: the MURDER model is an effective alternative to enhance student engagement and learning outcomes in education, particularly in contexts with limited technological exposure. Originality: lies in applying the cooperative MURDER learning model to basic computer learning in a resource-limited junior secondary school context, providing new empirical evidence of its effectiveness in improving student outcomes.
Cyberbullying in emerging adulthood: evidence from social media usage patterns in Makassar, Indonesia Ramdhan Primanthoro; Arie Gunawan Hazairin Zubair; Tarmizi Thalib
INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies - August
Publisher : SCM PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65881/integration.v1i2.63

Abstract

Purpose: to analyze cyberbullying involvement among emerging adults in Makassar based on demographic characteristics and social media usage duration. Method: This study used a quantitative descriptive design involving 448 emerging adults aged 19–27 years in Makassar, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a 32-item cyberbullying scale and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Findings: showed that cyberbullying behavior among emerging adults was generally in the low to moderate category. Higher involvement in cyberbullying was found among individuals with longer social media usage duration, particularly those using social media for 10–12 hours per day, and among participants aged 18–20 years. Implications: this study highlights the importance of digital literacy, emotional regulation, and cyberbullying prevention programs targeting emerging adults with high social media use. Originality: lies in its focus on cyberbullying among emerging adults in Makassar, Indonesia, by examining demographic characteristics and social media usage duration, a population and context that remain underexplored in previous studies.
Volatility of essential food prices and regional inflation in Indonesia: empirical evidence from South Sulawesi Andi Amran Asriadi; Nailah Husain; Andi Rahayu Anwar
INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): INTEGRATION: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies - August
Publisher : SCM PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65881/integration.v1i2.67

Abstract

Purpose: to analyze the effect of staple food prices (shallot, garlic, red and green chili peppers, beef, and chicken) on inflation in South Sulawesi Method: this study employs a quantitative approach using secondary monthly time series data from 2021 to 2025 in South Sulawesi. Multiple linear regression analysis is applied to examine the impact of staple food prices on inflation, supported by classical assumption tests and hypothesis testing using t-test and F-test. Findings: staple food prices jointly have a significant effect on inflation in South Sulawesi. However, only green chili pepper and beef prices have a positive and significant impact on inflation, while shallot, garlic, red chili peppers, and chicken prices do not show a significant effect. Implications: inflation-control policies in South Sulawesi should prioritize stabilizing the prices of green chili peppers and beef, as these are the most influential commodities. The study also highlights the importance of focusing on volatile food commodities in regional inflation management strategies. Originality: lies in its simultaneous analysis of multiple staple food commodities (shallot, garlic, red and green chili peppers, beef, and chicken) at the regional level of South Sulawesi.

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