Experientia : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia
Experientia is an open-access, scientifically sound peer-reviewed journal that considers manuscripts from all domains of psychology and also encourages interdisciplinary studies pertaining to the human mind and behaviors. The journal welcomes quantitative and qualitative methods, and also considers non-empirical research (i.e literature reviews, metanalysis). Replication studies and negative results are welcomed.
Articles
148 Documents
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN RESILIENSI PADA MANTAN PENGGUNA METHAMPHETAMINE HYDROHLORIDE PASCA MENJALANI REHABILITASI ]]>
<![CDATA[Elisa Arli Tunggal]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurlaila Effendy]]>
<![CDATA[ EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2718
<![CDATA[Methamphetamine hydrochloride is known as methamphetamine or sabu which is a synthetic addictive substance that can be easily found in society. Individuals suffer from methamphetamine addiction require to go through rehabilitation to recover and stop the risk of substance tolerance. After rehabilitation, individuals need to have an ability to maintain the recovery process and avoid relapse. This study aimed to explore resilience ability former and in-depth interview technique. Data were gathered from three informants who were former methamphetamine users and had gone through rehabilitation. The result showed an internal condition called resilience and an external condition supporting the resilience ability of informants in order not to relapse. The internal conditions found in this study were attitude towards challenges, self-endurance and positive self-concept. Attitude towards challenges includes avoiding methamphetamine usage, resisting the urge to use methamphetamines, avoiding relationships with other drugs users, realizing their sense of worth, and being aware of their responsibilities and social life. Self-endurance is shown in the form of altering mindset to be more rational, believing in the Almighty God and conducting positive activities. Positive self-concept includes recognizing their strengths, positive emotions, positive mindset, and positive behaviour. In addition to internal conditions, this study also found external condition that supports resilience, which is positive relationship with people that they love and care.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN RESILIENSI PADA REMAJA DENGAN ADVENTITIOUS VISUAL IMPAIRMENT ]]>
<![CDATA[Angela Pramasdwita]]>;
<![CDATA[Erlyn Erawan]]>
<![CDATA[ EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2719
<![CDATA[Having vision is a blessing in our lives. Through vision, we can experience and feel various emotions and experiences. Losing vision can cause someone to feel negative emotions. This is a qualitative research that studies resilience in adolescents with adventitious visual impairment. Resilience is the capability to cope with obstacles and rise from negative events. This research used qualitative-inductive approach with phenomenological method, involving adolescents within the age range of 12-20, visually impaired not since birth, and have been visually impaired for 5-11 years. Data collection was done using semi-structured interview with three visually impaired adolescents. The result showed that participants experienced all aspects of resilience since they became visually impaired, including emotion regulation, impulse control, causal analysis, empathy, optimism, self-efficacy, and reaching out. Resilience helps participants to bounce back and overcome obstacles in their lives. In addition, support from their close relatives and friends help them to become more resilient.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING PADA WANITA YANG BERADA PADA TAHAP PASCA MASTEKTOMI KANKER PAYUDARA DAN TIDAK MENIKAH ]]>
<![CDATA[Jessica Christina Widhigdo]]>;
<![CDATA[Erlyn Erawan]]>
<![CDATA[ EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2720
<![CDATA[It is not easy for a woman to accept and take decision to undergo surgical removal of a breast procedure (mastectomy). Losing one of the most important parts of the body that create a woman can be a traumatic event in life. There are many physically and psychologically changes that a patient felt after mastectomy. The research was conducted in order to find out the subjective well-being of single women with breast cancer after mastectomy. Subjective well-being is defined as the positive evaluation cognitively and affectively toward life experience. This research used a qualitative-inductive through an in-depth interview and observation, involving single women with the age range from 44 to 60 years old who have been diagnosed with breast cancer and undergone a mastectomy procedure within the range of 1-15 years before. Result of the research shows that subjective well-being is found in positive evaluations of their life after mastectomy, such as feeling happiness, satisfaction with life, having positive interpersonal relationship, showing their own capabilities in life, religious experiences, being useful for self and family, and thinking positive thinking. This research found that acceptance is an important key that can affect a person’s positive evaluation toward life. Positive acceptance, social support and effective coping stress can help people to have a positive evaluation about their life.]]>
<![CDATA[HEALTH BELIEF MODEL PADA PASIEN YANG BEROBAT KE PENGOBATAN ALTERNATIF ]]>
<![CDATA[Orin Veronika Damayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Michael Seno Rahardanto]]>
<![CDATA[ EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2721
<![CDATA[Alternative medicine is a treatment that uses supernatural powers. This alternative treatment is often used to treat diseases caused by sorcery. Witchcraft or so-called witchcraft is the result of black magicians who aim to satisfy hatred, anger or aggression against someone. There are two medical systems, namely personalistic medical systems and naturalistic systems. This study focuses more on alternative treatments that belong to a personalistic system, a medical system that uses supernatural knowledge with the help of ancestral spirits or jinns to heal its patients. This research uses qualitative research method of case study by using semi-structured interview data retrieval technique. Participants in this study were patients from alternative medicine and those around the participants. The results of this study were the fulfillment of aspects of the health belief model in participants who gave an idea of the reasons of the participants to seek treatment for alternative medicine. The researchers also found some motives that made participants encouraged to go to alternative medicine, namely because of cultural and religious influences believed by participants who later caused a person to experience cognitive dissonance of alternative treatments he has done.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGALAMAN TRAUMATIS PADA WANITA YANG MENGALAMI KEGUGURAN BERULANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Genesis Philia Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Erlyn Erawan]]>
<![CDATA[ EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2722
<![CDATA[Miscarriage is an event of fetal death without any element of intention before the time of birth. Within time, miscarriages can happen recurrently in some women. When experiencing recurrent miscarriage, individuals generally feel sad and disappointed because their hope to have a child has been lost. Recurrent miscarriages experienced by women can lead to trauma, which is the fear and insecurity that the individual feels from traumatic events. The purpose of this study is to describe the traumatic experience of a woman who has experienced recurrent miscarriage. This study used the qualitative research method and phenomenological approach. Data collection was done by interviewing three informants who suffered recurrent miscarriages of at least 3 times. The feelings seen in this study are generally sad, dissappointed and guilty from the miscarriage. The traumatic experiences that came up in the three informants were different. During handling trauma, the informants continue to believe in God for their recurring miscarriages. The informants received social support from family and spouse. During facing their trauma, the informants need social support that became useful to minimize fear and insecurity that exist in them. Social support makes informants able to accept the condition of recurrent miscarriage and reduce the trauma. Two of the three informants got pregnant again and were able to make their fetus survive after receiving social support, especially the support of their husband. Keywords: Traumatic event, women, recurrent miscarriage]]>
<![CDATA[DINAMIKA SELF-ESTEEM PADA MAHASISWA PENYANDANG TUNADAKSA DI UNIVERSITAS X SURABAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[Jeanet Yener Hingkua]]>
<![CDATA[ EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/exp.v7i2.2724
<![CDATA[Physical disability is a condition of a physical defect that a person has in which the body part is not functioning properly.This condition makes a person feel negative emotions, and experiences some difficulties in conducting their activities especially because the individual also has a role as a college students. The purpose of this research was to explore self-meaning of individuals with physical disability and how the dynamic process of self-esteem of individuals with disabilities that have a role as college students. Self-Esteem is individuals’ assessment of themselves. Assessments or evaluations made are different between person to person, it can be positive or negative that affects a person's behavior in carrying out their activities and the outcomes.This study used a qualitative-inductive approach with phenomenological methods.The informant in this study were college students with physical disability since birth. Data collection was conducted through interview process with two research informants. The result of this study showed that both informants have a positive judgment to themselves. Both informants were able to accept their physical disabilities that were experienced since childhood and made peace with their less enjoyable experiences in the past. The process of forming positive judgment by the two informants were seen from social support where the two informants had feelings of self-meaning, life values, ability and skills in conducting activities and achieving goals as a child and particularlyas a college student.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN PROSES REGULASI EMOSI PADA PELAKU SELF INJURY ]]>
<![CDATA[Angelin Adelaide Margaretha]]>
<![CDATA[ EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/exp.v7i2.2725
<![CDATA[Self-injury is an attempt or an act of hurting oneself. When one’s emotional stability is low, they tend to hurt themselves intentionally, for example by cutting their wrist. Self–injury individual enjoy the action and use it as a medium for emotional release. Emotion regulation is the ability to manage emotions that can be performed by anyone so that they can understand problems correctly and can be calm and think clearly. This study used a qualitative approach, in particular phenomenological method through semi-structured interview to individuals with self-injury behaviorwith the age range of 18-40 years and hadbeen involved in self-injury behavior at least 5 times in the last 12 months without any intention to commit suicide.Data analysis used is inductive analysis. Results showed that individuals who committed self-injury had a desire to release their negative emotions and negative feelings such as anger by seeing their own wound. Both informants received less attention from their parents and showed a lack of communication with their family, thus making both informants unable to express their feelings to others since they were childhood. This made the two informants looked for another way to transfer their negative emotions; that is, by repeating the self injury because they were relieved.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN EMOTION FOCUSED COPING PADA PENDERITA STROKE DI KLINIK X KEDIRI ]]>
<![CDATA[Junike Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/exp.v7i2.2726
<![CDATA[This study is to find out whether there is a relationship between social support and emotion focused coping on stroke patients in X clinic at Kediri city. Emotion focused coping is something that involves efforts to manage emotions caused by stressful events. Social support refers to a comfort, attention, self-esteem or assistance available from the group for individuals. This study used a quantitative approach with correlational techniques. Research subjects numbered 106 patients who had a stroke in Kediri, with paralysis of some parts of the body and aged 40-65 years. This study using purposive sampling. The data in this study were obtained using social support scale and emotion focused coping scale. The data analysis technique used a non parametric kendall tau-b. The results showed there was no relationship between social support and emotion focused coping, with a sig value = 0.097 (p> 0.05). This happens because there are several other factors that are more related to emotion focused coping, such as the type of problem, age and gender. In addition, based on the results of observations and interviews in the field, the researcher found and indicated that there is a possibility of a lack of attachment between family members, which causes the support provided has no impact on stroke patients.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBERSYUKURAN (GRATITUDE) DENGAN STRES PADA IBU YANG MEMILIKI ANAK DENGAN GANGGUAN SPEKTRUM AUTISME ]]>
<![CDATA[Rosa Andriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Agnes Maria Sumargi]]>
<![CDATA[ EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/exp.v7i2.2728
<![CDATA[In comparison to typical developing children, children with autism spectrum disorder have unusual development. Nurturing and raising children with special needs, particularly children with autism spectrum disorder, are challenging. Parents often experience distress because have to support and accompany their children in a wide range of therapies that can be tiring and costly. Positive emotions such as gratitude could be developed to alleviate parental stress. This study aimed to test the relationship between gratitude and stress among mothers who had children with autism spectrum disorder. Participants were 40 mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder. They were recruited from therapy centres, special schools, and inclusive schools in Sidoarjo. The measures used in the study were the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) and Gratitude Questionnaire-6 (GQ-6). Results showed a significant, negative correlation between gratitude and maternal stress, r = -0.310, p = 0.007 (p < 0.05). The higher the levels of maternal gratitude, the lower the levels of maternal stress, and vice versa, the lower the levels of maternal gratitude, the higher the levels of maternal stress. The tendency to be grateful seems to reduce the stress levels of mothers who had children with autism spectrum disorder.]]>
<![CDATA[KONSEP DIRI PADA INDIGO DEWASA AWAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Maria Dini Prasetio]]>
<![CDATA[ EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/exp.v7i2.2729
<![CDATA[Indigo phenomenon in Indonesia at few moments have been trending topic in society. This phenomenon receive every positive or negative view of points in society. Indigo individuals are individual that have a differents potency for every indigo, which is ESP experience (Extrasensory Perception), sensitive, and rational. The purpose of this research is obtain a picture of the self concept’s development. This study uses a qualitative case study method through an interview on early adults aged 18-40 years old and have ESP experience (Extrasensory Perception) since child. There are two participants in this research. The analysis technique that used is inductive technique. This research use two kinds validity such as comunicative and argumentative validitas. Research result show that indigo individuals since child feels different between normal people. They feel special with their advantages and sometimes get different treatment with negative view from society and their family. The views and over-treatment related to their ability resulted indigo individuals not being open to their environment. Early adults who are indigo tend to be forced accept their advantages. Their self concept development influenced by their parents, family, and friendship environment. Early adults who are indigo saw indigo as a permanent ability, which couldn’t be eliminated or easily rejected.]]>
