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Experientia : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia
Published by Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26859963     DOI : 10.33508/exp
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Experientia is an open-access, scientifically sound peer-reviewed journal that considers manuscripts from all domains of psychology and also encourages interdisciplinary studies pertaining to the human mind and behaviors. The journal welcomes quantitative and qualitative methods, and also considers non-empirical research (i.e literature reviews, metanalysis). Replication studies and negative results are welcomed.
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Articles 148 Documents
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STUDI FENOMENOLOGI TENTANG MAKNA HIDUP PADA PEREMPUAN PELAKU ABORTUS PROVOCATUS CRIMINALIS DALAM FASE REMAJA DI KOTA SURABAYA Sri Dewi Indah Lestari; Agustina Engry
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v7i1.2125

Abstract

Teenagers as perpetrators of abortion provocatus criminalis have both physical and psychological effects, because decisions taken to undergo abortion is very dilemma, controversial, and risky. In fact, often women who carry out abortion provocatus criminalist they feel embarrassed, afraid, sad, stresssed, feel guilty, want to commit suicide and so on. Therefore, it is very possible the psychological condition of a teenager who has performs abortion provocatus criminalist, is dynamic in terms of movement from the psychological condition of pre-abortion, when to execute an abortion, and post-abortion. The movement of these psychological conditions raises the concept of meaningful life that comes from creative values, experiential values, and attitudinal values. This study uses qualitative methods with phenomenology models. The technique used was an interview with an inductive model coding and categorization analysis, which involved two informants who acted as perpetrators of criminalist provocatus abortion in their teenagers. The validity of the research conducted was communicative validity and argumentative validity. This study found that the meaning of life of women perpetrators of abusive provocatus criminalis at the age of adolescence originated from creative values, experiental values and attitudional values. These values give rise to an expectation for individuals who are used as guidelines in carrying out their daily lives. On the other, also raises risk factors such as the invitation from friends to return to the world of free association made the informants dynamically, even though her self promised not to return to the bad world. Whereas factors protective such as commitment, new family and reflection on past experiences provide reinforcement to defend expectations that act as life goals.
STUDI EKSPERIMEN PENGGUNAAN PARTICIPATORY PHOTOGRAPHY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DETERMINASI DIRI INDIVIDU TULI Benedicta Herlina Widiastuti
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v8i1.2313

Abstract

Training programs for special needs individuals offered many skils but yet to answer the need of the special needs to be self-supporting. This means there are factors that can’t be answered by skills trainings, it is formulated in this study as self-determination. Self determination is the quality an individu has to direct one’s capability and actions to aim one’s purpose. This study examined the use of participatory photography to increasse self-determination. Subjects are 21 deaf students. The participants utilized camera to take pictures of their aspiration. The pictures and the stories behind are shared to the participants’ group. Exposition is held by the end of this experiment to share the pictures taken to the society. Pre test and post test are taken to measure the self-determination. Pictures analysis and personal interview are done to collect the qualitative data. Thematic analysis showed that this method laid a strong fondation for special needs individuals’ self-determination. Subjects experienced chosing, discerning, and communicating their options through pictures that they shared. Doing so, they experienced their aspirations heard and respected. These experience are factors for self-determination. T-test showed that no significance difference in self-determination. This was the effect of self-determiination deconstruction in some of the participants. It happened because the aspiration of the participants is contrary to the aspirations of their significant others.
KEBAHAGIAAN DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI PADA ORGANISASI MAHASISWA Andhika Alexander Repi
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v8i1.2401

Abstract

Komitmen organisasi merupakan hubungan, keyakinan, dan penerimaan individu terhadap nilai-nilai dalam organisasi yang diikutinya. Sedangkan kebahagiaan merupakan emosi positif yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup seseorang dan dapat mempengaruhi peningkatan baik kinerja fisik dan psikologi seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebahagiaan dengan komitmen organisasi pada anggota ormawa. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada ormawa Fakultas Psikologi Universitas katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, dengan partisipan (N=35) anggota ormawa Fakultas Psikologi tahun 2017/2018. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan teknik total population sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Skala Kebahagiaan dengan 6 dimensi, dan Skala Komitmen Organisasi dengan 3 dimensi dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik statistika non-parametrik Kendall Tau B. Hasil pengolahan data mendapatkan sig sebesar 0,341 (p>0,05) yang berarti tidak ada hubungan antara kebahagiaan dengan komitmen organisasi pada Ormawa Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya. Secara deskriptif tingkat kebahagiaan anggota ormawa tergolong sedang hingga sangat tinggi dan sebagian besar anggota ormawa memiliki tingkat kebahagiaan yang sedang yaitu sebesar 60% dan sebagian besar anggota ormawa memiliki tingkat komitmen organisasi yang sedang yaitu sebesar 45,7%.
GAMBARAN SEXUAL COMPLIANCE PADA REMAJA PEREMPUAN YANG MELAKUKAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH Uun Yosie Tigeryani
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v8i1.2411

Abstract

Study about sexual compliance is still rarely done in Indonesia. Study about sexual compliance is also often done with quantitative research methods, so that the results of the study are data percentages that describe the surface of sexual compliance. This study aims to explore sexual compliance in-depth in women who engaged in premarital sexual behavior. This study is a qualitative study with a phenomenological research method. The analysis technique of this study is an inductive thematic analysis. The subjects of this study are two teenage girls who engage in unwanted sexual activity. The results of this study are in the form of themes, which are about premarital sexual behavior, sexual compliance, meaning towards sexual compliance experience and about current condition of the subjects.
RESILIENSI IBU DARI ANAK DENGAN DOWN SYNDROME YANG BERPRESTASI DALAM BIDANG OLAHRAGA Allicia Allicia; Made Dharmawan Rama Adhyatma
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v8i1.2429

Abstract

Down Syndrome is a disorder caused by chromosome abnormalities that are associated with mental retardation, characteristic facial appearance, and poor muscle. The disorder makes a child diagnosed with this disorder has a typical characteristic such as lower intellectual capability, social capability, and healthiness than the other child with normal development. The presence of a child with Down Syndrome makes the majority of mothers experience deep sadness, stress, and depression. That's why the capability to respond and accept the presence of the child positively is needed. Resilience is an individual capability to face, deal, and respond to difficulties or challenges in life in a healthy and productive manner. This study using qualitative research method with phenomenological approach. Informant in this study were three mothers which having a child with Down Syndrome that is achieved in sport. The informant was chosen with a purposive sampling method. This study using an inductive thematic analysis data analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that mothers who have Down Syndrome child’s see her child’s is a gifts, have a sense of pride in the child’s achievements, social support from those around her makes her have an optimism to develop children’s potential, and an effort to develop children’s interests and talents.
DINAMIKA COPING STRESS WANITA DEWASA AWAL YANG MENGALAMI ENDOMETRIOSIS Indah Ratnayu Adhy Ningsih
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v8i1.2546

Abstract

When a woman is a teenager, she will experience menstrual periods. Menstrual pain is normal for a woman. If the woman continues to experience more pain than usual, this is one of the symptoms of endometriosis. The pain that arises makes a person experience stress due to the disease itself. To deal with stress, it is necessary to carry out a resistance strategy, namely a stress coping strategy. The aim of the researchers was to determine the dynamics of stress coping in early adult women with endometriosis. This study uses an inductive qualitative approach with phenomenological methods. The informants in this study were individuals diagnosed with endometriosis. Data collection in this study was carried out through an interview process with two research informants. The results of this study indicate that when the two informants were diagnosed with endometriosis, the impact felt by the two informants was feeling stressed, anxious and afraid of the pain they experienced. To deal with the stress experienced by the two informants, they came up with coping strategies. In the form of focus coping problem, the two informants dealt with pain by taking medication, compressing the stomach with warm water, changing diet and lifestyle. In addition, emotional focus coping treatment by diverting to other things such as self-suggestions.
GAMBARAN SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING DI PEKERJA HARIAN CV. CA Yohanes Darmawan Setioko; Florentina Yuni Apsari
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v9i2.2548

Abstract

Subjective well-being is defined as individual’s cognitive and affective evaluation towards individual’s own life, which can be observed through positive self-esteem, perceived control, extroversion, optimism, positive social relationship and feelings of purposeful and meaningful life. Subjective well-being is also influenced by individual’s work experience. Basing on the above-mentioned definition, this study is conducted to obtain a snapshot of the subjective well-being of daily workers that is considered one of the unstandardized employment. This study was conducted using qualitative approach of phenomenology. Data analysis was done using inductive thematic analysis. Informants of the study are daily workers who have long work experience in CV. CA. Result shows that daily workers of CV. CA fulfilled six aspects of subjective well-being including positive self-esteem, optimism, positive social relationship, perceived control, extraversion and feelings of purposeful and meaningful life. Keywords: subjective well-being, daily workers
EMOTION COACHING OLEH IBU PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH Yettie Wandansari
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v8i1.2697

Abstract

Early childhood is known as a critical period in the human life span. For this reason, optimization of early childhood development needs to be done in all aspects, including emotional aspects. In the preschool period, children's emotional development develops rapidly, namely in emotion knowledge, emotion expression, and emotion regulation. Parents, especially mothers, play an important role in child’s emotional development, one of which is through emotion coaching. According to the parental meta-emotion theory, emotion coaching includes parents' awareness of their own emotions and children's emotions. Parents who apply emotion coaching perceive children's negative emotions as important, are sensitive to children's emotional conditions, respect children's emotions, and use emotional situations constructively. In the process of interaction between parents and children, parents' reactions cannot be separated from the influence of their cultural values. However, research on emotion coaching by parents in the Indonesian context is still limited. Therefore, this study aims to obtain an overview of emotion coaching for mothers in Surabaya who have preschool aged children. Subjects were 147 mothers of children aged 3-6 years who attend Playgroup/ Kindergarten. The results showed that the majority of mothers (92%) showed a low level of emotion coaching. The discussion is related to the cultural framework. The results of the research can be further developed, for example exploring the cultural values of each ethnicity that contribute to emotion coaching, building models or emotion coaching interventions that are appropriate to the cultural context for parents in Indonesia.
DINAMIKA COPING STRESS KELUARGA DALAM MENGHADAPI ANAK YANGMENGALAMI HIDROSEFALUS Yunita Handayani; Erlyn Erawan
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2716

Abstract

Hydrocephalus is a nerve-cell damage that caused by excess fluid in the brain. This disease could cause problem in the balance, motoric movement, cognitive and child’s emotion during growth. A child with hydrocephalus must acquire a medical treatment appropriately to avoid negative effects of physical and death. Because of that, a child demands a brain surgery. Treatment processes require expensive costs, with a result that could have an effect on the family’s economic condition. In addition, the family also gets rejection from the environment because of the child’s condition that is different from the other children. The condition induces distress symptoms on the family. To reduce distress, the family needs to have an ability to change their cognition and behaviour. The ability is known as coping-stress. This research is aimed to understand dynamics of family’s coping-stress when raising their child with hydrocephalus. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with a case study approach, performed using an in-depth interview technique. Criteria being used to select informant in this research are family members who took care of the child during early diagnosis until this time, family members had a child with hydrocephalus' diagnosis of the birth, and people who understood the child’s conditions. The result revealed that the dynamics of family’s coping-stress could be seen from family’s way to surrender to God about the illness and their tendency to avoid a negative response from environment (emotion-focused coping). All informants also looked for information about the disease, followed through the treatment and the recovery (problem-focused coping). In this research, social support also influences how to care for the child and how to apply coping stress. Keyword: Stress, coping-stress, hydrocephalus, family
EFEKTIVITAS PSIKOEDUKASI PAIN MANAGEMENT DALAM MENGURANGI NYERI TUBUH PADA DEWASA LANSIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA X Agustina Engry
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2717

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the effectiveness of pain management psychoeducation to decrease pain on elderly people in the integrated healthcare center X. This study used a quasi experimental research with 25 participants that are members of integrated healthcare center X. The type of quasi experimental designs is one group pretest posttest design. Instrument that used is Geriatric Pain Measure from Ferrell, Stein & Beck (2000) that has adapted to bahasa Indonesia. Data analysis used Paired T Test with sig 0,044 that means there is a significant difference pain score before and after pain management psychoeducation has given.

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