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Contact Name
Zul Khaidir Kadir
Contact Email
zulkhaidirkadir@gmail.com
Phone
+6281914778435
Journal Mail Official
journalsocilexia@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Racing Centre Perum UMI Blok H/18, Kec. Panakkukang, Kel. Karampuang, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90231
Location
Kota makassar,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
SOCILEXIA: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Published by Punggawa Legacy Center
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31649610     DOI : 10.67707
Core Subject :
A. Social Sciences Sociology and Social Studies: Social theory, social structures, social interactions, social stratification, inequality, social institutions, family studies, community studies, social movements, and social transformation. Anthropology and Human Geography: Social and cultural anthropology, ethnography, human geography, cultural diversity, population studies, migration, urban and rural societies, indigenous communities, and human-environment relations. Political Science and International Relations: Political institutions, political behaviour, democracy, electoral studies, political participation, international relations, diplomacy, geopolitics, international cooperation, conflict, peace studies, and global governance. Government, Public Administration, and Public Policy: Government studies, governance, public administration, public management, public services, public sector reform, public policy formulation and evaluation, decentralisation, institutional development, and administrative governance. Law, Legal Studies, and Criminal Justice: Legal studies, comparative law, constitutional law, criminal law, civil law, international law, human rights, law and society, socio-legal studies, criminology, victimology, criminal justice, legal institutions, and legal reform. Economics, Finance, and Development Studies: Economic theory and policy, development economics, regional economics, international economics, behavioural economics, public finance, financial studies, economic inequality, labour economics, economic institutions, and sustainable economic development. Business, Management, and Entrepreneurship: Business administration, strategic management, human resource management, organisational behaviour, marketing, accounting, entrepreneurship, business ethics, corporate governance, innovation management, and digital business. Education and Educational Studies: Educational theory, pedagogy, curriculum development, educational psychology, learning and teaching, educational management, educational policy, educational assessment, higher education, educational technology, and lifelong learning. Psychology and Behavioural Sciences: General psychology, social psychology, developmental psychology, educational psychology, organisational psychology, cultural psychology, psychological well-being, personality, cognition, and human behaviour. Communication, Media, and Information Studies: Communication theory, mass communication, journalism, public relations, media studies, digital communication, social media, political communication, intercultural communication, information science, and library studies. Social Welfare, Social Work, and Community Development: Social protection, social security, social work, community empowerment, poverty, social inclusion, disability studies, vulnerable populations, welfare policies, and community-based development. Tourism, Hospitality, and Cultural Economy: Tourism studies, hospitality management, sustainable tourism, cultural tourism, heritage tourism, tourism policy, creative industries, cultural entrepreneurship, and community-based tourism. Population, Public Health, and Society: Demography, population change, health sociology, health communication, health policy, social determinants of health, public health behaviour, ageing, and social inequalities in health. B. Humanities History and Historical Studies: Social history, political history, economic history, intellectual history, cultural history, local and regional history, historiography, historical interpretation, and comparative historical studies. Philosophy and Ethics: Philosophy, moral philosophy, political philosophy, social philosophy, philosophy of science, epistemology, ethics, applied ethics, and philosophical approaches to contemporary human problems. Language, Linguistics, and Translation Studies: Linguistics, sociolinguistics, applied linguistics, discourse analysis, language education, language policy, multilingualism, translation studies, semantics, pragmatics, and language in society. Literature and Literary Studies: Literary theory, literary criticism, comparative literature, world literature, Indonesian literature, oral literature, literary history, narrative studies, and literature in cultural and social contexts. Cultural Studies and Cultural Heritage: Cultural theory, cultural identity, cultural practices, popular culture, intercultural studies, cultural representation, heritage studies, cultural preservation, and cultural transformation. Religious Studies and Theology: Comparative religion, religious thought, theology, philosophy of religion, religion and society, religious institutions, religious traditions, religious education, and the historical and cultural dimensions of religion. Arts and Aesthetic Studies: Art history, visual culture, performing arts, music studies, theatre studies, film studies, aesthetics, artistic expression, creative practices, and the social and cultural interpretation of art. Archaeology and Heritage Studies: Archaeology, historical archaeology, material culture, heritage conservation, archaeological interpretation, museum studies, and cultural heritage management. C. Interdisciplinary and Emerging Studies SOCILEXIA also welcomes interdisciplinary research that connects the Social Sciences and Humanities with contemporary developments and emerging areas of scholarship, including: Gender studies, identity studies, and intersectionality. Digital society, digital humanities, and technology in society. Artificial intelligence, ethics, and the social implications of emerging technologies. Environmental humanities, environmental sociology, and sustainability studies. Urban studies, regional development, and spatial inequality. Globalisation, migration, diaspora, and transnational studies. Human rights, social justice, peacebuilding, and conflict resolution. Indigenous studies, local knowledge, and cultural diversity. Science, technology, and society studies. Disaster studies, climate change adaptation, and community resilience. Development policy, sustainable development, and the Sustainable Development Goals. Interdisciplinary studies of social, economic, political, cultural, and institutional transformations.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 13 Documents
Safer Outside than Inside? The Prison Homicide Paradox and the Problem of Reported Zero Zul Khaidir Kadir
SOCILEXIA: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): SOCILEXIA: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities: October
Publisher : Punggawa Legacy Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67707/socilexia.v1i3.303

Abstract

Deaths caused by intentional violence are a particularly serious test of safety in prisons, yet comparative prison-homicide statistics remain uneven. Using two United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime workbooks, the study compared recorded prison homicide with national homicide rates from 2018 to 2023. It distinguished explicit zero counts from missing reports and calculated custodial homicide rates using prisoner stocks rather than national populations. The files contained 370 reported prison-homicide country-years, including 229 explicit zeros. Of these, 347 country-years from 72 countries and territories could be paired with the required denominators. In the main sample of 63 areas with at least three matched years, 24 had a pooled prison-to-national homicide rate ratio above one, while 31 had no recorded prison homicides in their matched years. Among 34 areas with all six years available, 19 had a ratio above one. An exploratory comparison of 57 areas found a weak association between prison occupancy and custodial homicide rates, with Spearman rho of 0.164 and a two-sided p value of 0.221. The estimates varied substantially with reporting coverage. The findings indicated that cross-national comparisons required explicit reporting of zero cases, missing observations and population denominators.
The Audience Creates the Shame: Public Visibility and the Social Construction of Siri’ in Bugis-Makassar Society Nur Fadhilah Mappaselleng
SOCILEXIA: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): SOCILEXIA: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities: October
Publisher : Punggawa Legacy Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67707/socilexia.v1i3.308

Abstract

Siri’ is often translated as shame or honor, although neither term fully captures its place in Bugis-Makassar moral life. Scholarship has examined the defense of shared honor, yet the part played by those who hear, judge, or dispute a reported injury remains less clearly specified. Drawing on published studies of siri’ and established work in legal anthropology, this article examines how public visibility may alter the social standing of an honor claim. A qualitative, library-based reading separates three matters that are frequently treated together. A person may experience shame privately, other people may question that person's reputation, and a further claim may arise that someone is obliged to respond. The analysis develops audience-mediated normative activation as a conditional account of the movement between these matters. Iwata's discussion of maseddi siri’ establishes the importance of collective action, while work on reputation and social norms helps explain why public knowledge need not produce agreement. Recognition may be withheld, and a recognized injury does not settle what remedy is acceptable. The proposed account therefore treats collective duty as a contested attribution rather than an automatic effect of publicity. Its contribution is conceptual, not a finding about the prevalence of responses among Bugis-Makassar people.
Reconstructing Law Enforcement Against Illegal Fishing in Indonesia’s Exclusive Economic Zone Under the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea Winanda Fajri Al Hakim; Putri Mashardianti; Muhammad Rifqi Hazimulfiqri; Muhammad Laskar Hidayah Basdir; Helen Tina Barus
SOCILEXIA: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): SOCILEXIA: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities: October
Publisher : Punggawa Legacy Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67707/socilexia.v1i3.309

Abstract

This study examined the reconstruction of law enforcement against illegal fishing in Indonesia’s Exclusive Economic Zone based on the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. The research addressed the persistent challenges of ineffective law enforcement caused by regulatory disharmony, overlapping institutional authority, and increasingly sophisticated transnational fishing crimes. A normative legal research method was employed using statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. Primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials were analyzed through grammatical, systematic, and teleological interpretation. The findings showed that the existing legal framework had not fully aligned with international maritime law and had limited the effectiveness of protecting Indonesia’s fisheries resources. The study proposed an Integrated Maritime Law Enforcement System based on Lawrence M. Friedman’s legal system theory by strengthening institutional coordination, harmonizing national legislation with international law, enhancing maritime surveillance through modern technology, promoting community participation, and expanding international cooperation. The proposed reconstruction was expected to improve legal certainty, increase the effectiveness of law enforcement, and support the sustainable management of fisheries resources in Indonesia’s Exclusive Economic Zone.

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