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Contact Name
Triwibowo Ambar Garjito
Contact Email
triwibowoa@gmail.com
Phone
+62298-327096
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jvektora@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP), Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan RI Jalan Hasanudin No. 123 Kota Salatiga, Jawa Tengah
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Kota adm. jakarta pusat,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit
ISSN : 2085868X     EISSN : 23548789     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22435/vk
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit contains articles in the field of disease control derived vectors and reservoirs of disease which include epidemiology, biostatistics, administration, and health policy, environmental health, health promotion, and behavioral sciences. Articles can be submitted research articles, article research papers, and policy papers.
Articles 68 Documents
KONFIRMASI KEBERADAAN Fasciola gigantica DAN HOSPES PERANTARA DI LINGKUNGAN PEMUKIMAN EKOSISTEM RAWA KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI UTARA, KALIMANTAN SELATAN Budi Hairani; Syarif Hidayat; Paisal Paisal
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (445.708 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v10i1.1054

Abstract

Fasciola Gigantica infection occurs in swamp buffalo on livestock in the swamp area of Hulu Sungai Utara District. Geographically, the livestock area is linked to the villages of Sungai Papuyu and Kalumpang Dalam by swamp water with no barrier. Such condition allows the snail as intermediate host of F. gigantica in livestock areas easily spread to residential areas and, therefore, raises the risk of transmission to humans. This study aimed to confirm the presence of F. gigantica in the cercariae form and snails in the area around the settlement of both villages. The study was an observational study of cross-sectional design, conducted in August-December 2014 . Snail sampling was conducted at the Sungai Papuyu and Kalumpang Dalam village using hand collection method. To find cercariae in the snail crushing technique was performed. Cercariae was confirmed by means of PCR to ensure they are F. gigantica in the Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarbaru. The results in both villages showed 6 genera of snail, namely Pomacea, Bellamyâ , Indoplanorbis , Lymnaea , Gyraulus and Melanoides . There are 3 types of cercariae in the snails, namely Echinostome cercariae , Brevifurcate – pharyngeate cercariae and Sulcatomicrocercous cercariae. PCR shows positive samples of F. gigantica in the Echinostome cercariae form in Lymnaea and Indoplanorbis snails. This confirms the presence of F. gigantica cercariae around the settlements area and Lymnaea and Indoplanorbis snail are the first intermediate hosts.
PROGRAM NASIONAL UNTUK ELIMINASI FILARIASIS LIMFATIK: STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN, JAWA TENGAH Anggi Septia Irawan; Hasan Boesri; Sidiq Setyo Nugroho
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1009.069 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v10i2.1057

Abstract

Programmes to eliminate lymphatic filariasis are underway in all provinces of Indonesia. Central Java is big ten chronic case of Lymphatic Filariasis (LF) from 34 provinces in Indonesia. Started in 2015, Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia launched filariasis elimination by implementing preventive mass drug administration (MDA) or “POPM”. At least as 65% of the population in the district/city are given diethylcarbamazine citrate (DEC) and albendazole. This study aims to determine the constraints and problems encountered in the MDA implementation and the steps toward filariasis elimination. The method applied is a review of the scientific article, policy inventory, discussions with experts and practitioners, as well as field data confirmation. This study result describes of MDA coverage in Pekalongan Regency above of minimal coverage 65%, and around three years subsequently reaching 80%, the occurrence of side reactions after consuming drugs lower than 1% from all population target. This study noted that MDA implementation in Pekalongan District has fulfilled the target. However, program evaluation not only tablet distribution, but also data of compliance with taking medication. Conclusion of this study is that MDA must also be supported by vector control and completion through molecular examination as an assessment of mosquito capacity as a vector of lymphatic filariasis.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS FASILITATOR SURVEILANS VEKTOR DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KOTA SALATIGA Aryani Pujiyanti; Riyani Setiyaningsih; Wiwik Trapsilowati; Anggi Septia Irawan; Muhammad Choirul Hidajat
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.992 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v10i1.1059

Abstract

Distribution of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever case in Salatiga in 2011 - 2015 showed wide expansion of the case. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Salatiga in collaboration with B2P2VRP performed capacity building of vector surveillance facilitators using interactive method as an early warning system response to the spread of DHF transmission. Facilitators were cadres and teachers who were expected to optimize larval monitoring activities in family and at school. The stydy objective was to measure level of knowledge of facilitators before and after receiving capacity building activities. Research was conducted at Kelurahan Gendongan and Tingkir Tengah with data collection in February - September 2014. The research was an intervention study with one group pre-post test without control design. The result showed that capacity building could increase knowledge of both the facilitator (PSN cadres and teachers) before and after the intervention. There was no difference of post test knowledge level between cadre group and teacher. Capacity building activities with interactive methods can increase participants' knowledge with different educational background. The health office was recommended to use interactive methods in refreshing DBD vector surveillance materials on cadres and teachers to improve the sustainability of community participation in other kelurahan in larva surveys.
FAKTOR RISIKO PERILAKU MASYARAKAT PADA KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KABUPATEN KEBUMEN TAHUN 2017 Diana Andriyani Pratamawati; Ristiyanto Ristiyanto; Farida Dwi Handayani; Revi Rosavika Kinansi
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.468 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v10i2.1069

Abstract

Local health agency in Kebumen Regency reported that an outbreak of leptospirosis occurred in the beginning 2017. Based on the data obtained from the agency showed that a total of 60 leptospirosis cases has been successfully investigated in Kebumen Regency for January – April 2017. Among those cases, 40 patients were reported positive RDT and 6 patients were died (CFR value =10,00). The aim of this study was to determine a relationship between behavioral factors of people in Kebumen Regency with occurrence of leptospirosis and the risk factor scale of the disease. The descriptive analytic study with case control design was applied. Samples were collected using the purposive sampling method and the number of sample observed in the present study was 42 people. All data were analysed using Chi Square and Odds Ratio (OR) calculation. The results revealed that three variables of people behaviour in Kebumen Regency had positive association to occurrence of leptospirosis. They were no foot protection (barefoot) when doing activity in the yard (OR=0,25) and paddy fields (OR=0,16). Another variable was open wound without any treatment or cover (OR=0,12). It is highly recommended that staffs from local health agency should educate people for wearing sandal or other foot protections properly, particularly for those who work in the yard and paddy field. The open wound must be covered and treated in order to prevent leptospira infection.
PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN DAN PERAWATAN KELAMBU LLINs PADA MASYARAKAT DAERAH ENDEMIS MALARIA KABUPATEN LEBAK PROVINSI BANTEN Diana Andriyani Pratamawati; Siti Alfiah; Widiarti Widiarti
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (540.228 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v10i1.1079

Abstract

The effectiveness of insecticide-treated nets are believed to reduce the prevalence of malaria is influenced by the behavior of people in their use , such as how to install and wash , in addition to duration of use . People's behavior can be different in each region with respect to culture , culture and ethnicity / ethnicity as a predisposing factor . The purpose of this study is to describe the behavior of people in the use of insecticide-treated nets ( LLINs ), such as the acceptance, use, washing and participation in the care of LLINs (program preservation).The study design was observational cross-sectional design. The instrument of this research is questionnaire and observation guidance of mosquito net. Samples are people with insecticide-treated nets in Lebak regency (Banten) were 81 respondents . Data were analyzed by descriptive. The results showed the level of knowledge about the use of mosquito nets in the category of " enough " (70,4 %) , with the majority being " support " the use of mosquito nets (65,4 %), and the practise of the use of mosquito nets were classified as " good " (58 %). The results also show the observation nets most respondents installing netting around the bed either owned or partially owned the bed.nowledge of the use of mosquito nets is not maximal and in the use of insecticide treated nets LLINs in a small number of respondents complained of heat and stifling, so it is necessary to evaluate the benefits of socialization activities and how to install and care of insecticide treated nets LLINs that have been done.
POTENSI KELELAWAR PEMAKAN BUAH (CHIROPTERA: PTERIPODIDAE) SEBAGAI RESERVOIR LEPTOSPIRA DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Aryo Ardanto; Muhidin Muhidin; Ayu Pradipta Pratiwi; Dimas Bagus Wicaksono Putro; Esti Rahardianingtyas; Jarohman Raharjo
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (411.129 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v10i1.1090

Abstract

Beside as seed dispersal and high valued plant pollinator, frugivorous bat (Pteripodidae) also has a role as reservoir of Leptospira. This study was aimed to survey the the prevalence of Leptospira among Pteripodidae in three regencies of Central Java Province namely Purworejo, Pati and Pekalongan, and their potential as reservoir of Leptospira. This study used four mist nets and a harp trap to collect bat at each site of each regency which has six sites. The caught bats were identified morphologically and followed by serological examination by Microscopic Aglutinasion Test (MAT). A total of 278 Pteripodidae was examined by MAT consisting of five genera with eight species. The result of MAT for Leptospira showed that there are no examined bats were positif (0%). It indicated there is no sufficient evidence that Pteripodidae as potential reservoir of Leptospira in Central Java.
CATATAN BARU : SPESIES KELELAWAR SEBAGAI RESERVOIR Lyssavirus DI PROVINSI BALI, INDONESIA Ayu Pradipta Pratiwi
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (603.344 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v11i1.1094

Abstract

Bats are known as reservoirs of more than 60 zoonoses, one of which is Lyssavirus. Lyssavirus is a zoonotic disease with a case fatality rate of 100% and endemic in 72 countries, including Indonesia. This study aims to determine the confirmed species of bats as Lyssavirus reservoirs in Bali Province. Bats are collected in remote forest ecosystems and settlements, remote and non-forested settlements, and distant beaches and settlements, in Jembrana, Badung, and Karangasem Regencies. The individual number of bats caught were 378, consisting of 14 genera and 24 species. PCR examination results showed three samples confirmed positive Lyssavirus, these were species of Tylonycteris robustula species in Jembrana district, Aethalops alecto in Karangasem Regency, and Cynopterus brachyotis in Badung Regency.
INDEKS ENTOMOLOGI VEKTOR DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI TIGA KABUPATEN DI PROVINSI BALI Wening Widjajanti; Rima Tunjungsari Dyah Ayuningtyas; Ni Wayan Dewi Adnyana
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (718.026 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v11i1.1137

Abstract

Incidence rate Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Bali Province ranks first in Indonesia in 2011-2015. DHF is caused by dengue virus transmitted by Aedes spp. The risk of DBD transmission is measured by density figure. This research was conducted in Jembrana, Karangasem and Badung Districts of Bali in 2017 with the aim to know the entomology’s index in those districts. Larvae of Aedes spp. collected from 100 homes in each location in the area. The results of mosquito larvae were calculated by indicator of larvae index of House Index (HI), Container Index (CI) and Breateu Index (BI). The result of HI in Jembrana, Karangasem and Badung’s districts are 19%, 27% and 45%. The result of CI in Jembrana, Karangasem and Badung’s districts are 9,25%; 17,37% and 24,41%. The result of BI in Jembrana, Karangasem and Badung’s districts are 25%, 41% dan 62%. The types of mosquito breeding places in Jembrana and Karangasem are mostly found in buckets, while in Badung regency were found in bathtube. The potential for DHF transmission is still ongoing in these three kabupates. The efforts of larvasidation, eradication of mosquito nests and extension should be done by these three districts.
BIOEKOLOGI VEKTOR MALARIA PADA BERBAGAI EKOSISTEM DI KABUPATEN DONGGALA, PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH Riyani Setiyaningsih; Lasmiati Lasmiati; Mujiyono Mujiyono; Mega Tyas Prihatin; Heru Priyanto; Moulanda Maksud; Yuyun Srikandi; Risti Risti; Ika Martiningsih; Widiarti Widiarti; Triwibowo Ambar Garjito
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.792 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v11i1.1139

Abstract

Central Sulawesi is one of the malaria-endemic areas in Indonesia. Anopheles nigerrimus, Anopheles barbirostris, Anopheles subpictus, Anopheles parangensis, Anopheles flavirostris and Anopheles minimus were confirmed as malaria vectors. Researchers believed that there might have a distinctly different distribution and diversity of the vectors in different ecosystems. The purpose of the current study was to investigate and analyze the distribution and diversity of suspected malaria vectors (Anopheles spp.) in various ecosystems. Adult mosquitoes were collected using some methods e.g. human man landing method, animal baited trap, mosquito caught around the cage, using sweep net and the light trap. The sporozoites of Plasmodium infecting the caught mosquitoes were identified and examined using PCR. In addition, a survey on potential breeding sites of the mosquitoes. Based on the survey results, the mosquitoes species caught in the non-forest ecosystems near the settlements and positively infected by Plasmodium were An. ludlowae, An. flavirostris, and An. vagus. Meanwhile, the malaria vectors caught in the non-forest ecosystems far from the settlements were An. maculatus and An. subpictus. The results also demonstrated that An. barbirostris was detected as a malaria vector in the coastal area near the settlement. The ponds, rivers and fish farms were potential breeding sites for the mosquitoes. The suspected malaria vectors (Anopheles spp) spread throughout ecosystems e.g. forests, non-forests and coasts. The high risk of ecosystems for malaria transmission was the non-forest ecosystems near the settlements, the non-forest far away from the settlements, and the coasts near the settlements.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG SCHISTOSOMIASIS PADA GURU DAN MURID SEKOLAH DASAR DI KECAMATAN LORE BARAT KABUPATEN POSO Meiske Elisabeth Koraag; Rosmini Rosmini; Anis Nurwidayati; Sitti Chadijah; Mujiyanto Mujiyanto; Ni Nyoman Veridiana; Intan Tolistiawaty
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.875 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v11i1.1143

Abstract

The provision of knowledge on schistosomiasis to the students and teachers of elementary schools increase their knowledge and affected the coverage of stool collection. Teachers and students are also expected to be able to provide information about the schistosomiasis which they have obtained to their families and communities around them. This research aimed to assess the success of the training of teachers and students in the control of schistosomiasis. This research was intervention research that used quasi-experiment design. The intervention was conducted by providing socialization about schistosmiasis to students and teachers in classrooms, followed by the practice in the field. The intervention and control group comprised 63 students and teachers. Evaluation of the teachers and students knowledge about schistosomiasis was conducted by questionnaire. The results of this research showed that in the intervention group, there was a significant increase in the knowledge from pre-test 9,25 to post-test 16,86 (p = 0.000). The provision of intervention in the form of knowledge to students and teacher has significantly increased the knowledge about epidemiology, treatment and surveillance schistosomiasis.