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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA DI KELURAHAN SADING
Parasari, Gusti Ayu Trisna;
Lestari, Made Diah
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2015.v02.i01.p07
Elderly are age group that susceptible to depression. Depression in elderly is caused by lack of ability to adapt to changes in self as result of physical, mental and social decline. Severity of elderly depressive disorders are categorized into three levels, namely no depression, mild depression and moderate/severe depression. Family social support plays an important role in helping the elderly in adapting to the changes that occur in order to reduce the level of depression. This quantitative research with correlation approach aims to determine the relationship between family social support with level of depression in elderly in Sading Village. The samples cosisted of 233 elderly in Sading Village were taken using simple random sampling technique. This study uses two scales of measurement namely the family social support scale and the level of depression scale (Geriatric Depression Scale) adapted from Yesavage et al. (in Azizah, 2011). Family social support scale consists of 33 items with the reliability value = 0,968 and level of depression scale consists of 30 items with the reliability value = 0,948. The analysis technique used in this study is the Spearman Rank correlation. The analysis result showed that there was a significant relationship between family social support with level of depression (p = 0,000, p <0,05). The correlation r = -0.847 can be concluded that family social support has a opposite direction relationship with level of depression. This means that the higher family social support received, then the level of depression in elderly in Sading Village would be lower. Keywords: Family Social Support, Level coefficient of Depression and Elderly
EFIKASI DIRI DAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DOSEN PEMBIMBING SKRIPSI PADA PROKRASTINASI AKADEMIK MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA
Wiranti, Ni Nyoman;
Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2015.v02.i01.p10
Writing thesis is one of the important academic area as one of the requirements to earn a bachelor degree (Catrunada, 2008). In the process of writting thesis, a lot of student who have difficulties and failures are caused by the tendency of procrastination. Judging from internal factor, self-efficacy is one of the variables involved in the smoothness of university student's thesis. While from external factor, supervisor support is considered essential for the smoothness of university student's thesis (Ratnawati, 2007). This study aims to find the relationship between self-efficacy and supervisor social support toward academic procrastination. Respondents in this study are a student at Udayana University as many as 98 students using simple random sampling as a sampling method. This study used content validity and reliability of Cronbach Alpha. Measured instruments used are the self-efficacy scale (18 items; rxx` = 0.780), supervisor social support scale (22 items; rxx` = 0.929) and academic procrastination scale (33 items; rxx` = 0.955). Data processed by multiple linear regression analysis. The results show there is a relationship between self-efficacy and supervisor social support toward Udayana University student academic procrastination (r = 0.695, p = 0.000). The coefficient of determination obtained at 0.483, which means the effective contribution of variables self-efficacy and social support to academic procrastination were 48.3%. Keywords: self-efficacy, social support, academic procrastination, university student
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KELEKATAN AMAN PADA ORANG TUA DENGAN KEMATANGAN EMOSI REMAJA AKHIR DI DENPASAR
Natalia, Christian;
Lestari, Made Diah
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2015.v02.i01.p08
It is need a special attention to understand the development of adolescence. There is so many changes happened in adolescence, like emotional change. Adolescents need emotional maturity to help them deal with crisis situations. Emotional maturity can be attained through parent secure attachment, because parent secure attachment provide fine condition for emotional development. Secure attachment means the lasting bond which formed as a result of the quality relationship between child and primary caregiver (parent) troughout the human life span (Bowlby, 1988). This study aimed to examine the relationship between parent secure attachment and emotional maturity, also to find out the amount of parent secure attachment influence emotional maturity. The sampling technique used in this study was area probability random sampling. Subjects of this research were 419 late adolescents, age 16–21 years old in Denpasar. The scales used in this study were the parent security attachment scale adapted from the Inventory Parent and Peer, Indonesian version by Dewi (2013) and emotional maturity scale based on dimensions proposed by Walgito (2010). The data were analyzed by simple regression. Through regression analysis, found that parent secure attachment and emotional maturity were significantly and positively correlated, which the increase of parent secure attachment score will be followed by excalation of emotional maturity score (B=0,406; p=0,000). Coefficient of determination equal to 1,19 indicates the parent secure attachment contribution to the emotional maturity was 19,1%, and 80,9% was contributed by other factors. Keywords: parent secure attachment, emotional maturity, late adolescent.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA IKLIM ORGANISASI DENGAN PERILAKU KEWARGAAN ORGANISASI PADA KARYAWAN DI PERUSAHAAN RITEL
Laksmi, Putu Aninditha Veera;
Simarmata, Nicholas
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2015.v02.i01.p03
The improvement of house needs which is added by modern life style, it creates the modern shop pattern in society when fulfilling their needs. Retail Company tries to fulfill society needs by selling products and service that is done by its employees. Therefore, the employees have an important role and they are hoped to emerge extra behavior for the company effectiveness. The company needs employees who do an extra behavior more than their formal job description and they perform to support with company’s hope (Robbins, 2001). In another words, employee does Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). When employees work, they will always connect with their work environment. OCB on employees will be high if they present in a positive organization climate. This research aims to know the relationship between organization climate and organization citizenship behavior in Retail Company employee. Respondents of this research are 95 employees working in 4 Retail Companies. The sampling method is cluster random sampling. The data collecting method is organization climate scale and organization citizenship behavior scale. This research uses content validity and Alpha Cronbach reliability. The reliability of organization climate scale is 0,937 and organization citizenship behavior scale is 0,965. The data distribution of organization climate and organization citizenship behavior is normal (z=0,327; z=0,058; p>0,05). The relationship between organization climate and organization citizenship behavior variable is linear (F=0,000; p<0,01). This research is a quantitative research which its data analysis is simple regression. The result of this research shows that the coefficient regression is 0.720 and the coefficient correlation is 0.568 with its significance 0,000 (p<0.01). This result proves that there is a positive relationship between organization climate and organization citizenship behavior in retail company employee. The contribution of organization climate variable toward organization citizenship behavior variable is 32.2%. Keywords: organization climate, organizational citizenship behavior, employee, retail company
HUBUNGAN KONFORMITAS DAN HARGA DIRI DENGAN PERILAKU KONSUMTIF PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KOTA DENPASAR
Yuliantari, Made Indah;
Herdiyanto, Yohanes Kartika
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2015.v02.i01.p09
Female teenager conformity behavior is caused by several factors, which is internal factor and external factor. One of the internal factor that caused female teenager has consumptive behavior is prestige. In the other hand, having a low prestige makes female teenager tense to make friends and join a certain group in accordance to lifting their prestige. There is a conformity factorin a teenager group. That result in one’s behavior which is based on their mate in that group. Because they want have a same norms which is expected with their group (Sarwono, 2002). If they can’t control consumptive behavior, it will give them bad impact such as wasteful, unproductive, a crime where a person will do something. On the other hand teenager is stage where a person tries to find their own identity through their friend of the same age. This will be very much related to conformity and self esteem female teenager consumptive behavior in Denpasar. There is a positive relationship between conformity and female teenager consumptive behavior and also there is a negative relationship between self esteem and female teenager consumptive behavior in Denpasar. This study was used quantitative method. There were 286 female teenager start from 10 and 11 grade student in Denpasar senior high school. They were selected by stratified random technique sampling. The data was obtain by using conformity scale (Reliability alpha 0,901), self esteem scale which was adopted by Wardhani (2009) (Reliability alpha 0,939), and consumptive behavior scale (Reliability alpha 0,900). The result of this study was showed there was a significant relationship between conformity and self esteem female teenager consumptive behavior in Denpasar (R=0,407; r2=0,165), by using multiple regression analysis. Partially there was a positive significant relationship between conformity and teenager consumptive behavior in Denpasar (r= 0,408); and also there was negative significant relationship between self esteem and female consumptive behavior in Denpasar (r= -0,124). Keyword: Conformity, Self Esteem, Consumptive Behavior.
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN PENYESUAIAN DIRI PADA PEREMPUAN USIA PRAMENOPAUSE DI DENPASAR SELATAN
Darsitawati, I Gusti Ayu Putri;
Budisetyani, I Gusti Ayu Putu Wulan
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2015.v02.i01.p01
Premenopausal-aged women are susceptible to self-adjustment problems against changes experienced such as physical and psychological changes. Emotional intelligence plays an important role in addressing various issues, especially self-adjustment problems in premenopausal-aged women. This quantitative research with the correlational approach aims to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and self-adjustment in premenopausal-aged women in South Denpasar District. The research samples are premenopausal-aged women in Sanur Village, South Denpasar District as many as 336 women using the one-stage cluster sampling technique. This study uses two scales of measurement namely the emotional intelligence scale and the self-adjustment scale. The emotional intelligence scale consists of 30 items with the reliability value = 0.974; and the self-adjustment scale consists of 29 items with the reliability value = 0.954. The data in this study show normal distribution with p = 0.111 for emotional intelligence and p = 0.224 for self-adjustment, and have a linear relationship (p = 0.000). The technique for the analysis used by the researcher in this study is Pearson’s product moment correlation. The analysis shows that there is a relationship between emotional intelligence and self-adjustment (p = 0.000, p <0.05). Emotional intelligence also has a direct and positive relationship with self-adjustment, in which the value of r = 0.913; there is no negative sign, and it can be said that emotional intelligence and self-adjustment have a very strong relationship (r = 0.913). Keywords: emotional intelligence, self-adjustment
HUBUNGAN KEBUTUHAN AFILIASI DENGAN INTENSITAS PENGGUNAAN JEJARING SOSIAL TWITTER PADA REMAJA AKHIR
Putra, I Putu Galang Dharma;
Marheni, Adijanti
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2015.v02.i01.p05
McClelland said that one of three major human needs is the need for affiliation, or the need to establish relationships with other people who are generally at its peak when someone is at the stage of adolescence. One way to establish a relationship with another individuals is by communicate. One medium that people uses to communicate is internet. Twitter is one of many internet-based social media that often used by the adolescence. Various things communicated by teenagers on Twitter, from positive tweets, or even the controversial one. Thus, makes their intensity of adolescence’s tweets, because adolescence wants to established a communication with other people in order to satisfy their need for affiliation. Therefore, it can be assumed that adolescence’s need for affiliation is related to their intensity of Twitter usage A total of 415 adolescence aged between 18-21 years old were becoming subjects of this research. This study uses quantitative method with correlational approach. The sampling technique was multistage cluster sampling. The instruments that used in this research are the need for affiliation scale (21 items), and the intensity of twitter usage scale (2 items), with the need for affiliation scale’s reliability coefficient of 0.815 The main data in this research were processed by using the nonparametric Spearman correlation analysis with a correlation value of 0.342 and a probability value of 0.000. The supporting data were also processed using the nonparametric analysis to see the difference between subjects’ demographic data. The results indicate that the needs for affiliation variable and intensity of Twitter usage variable did not differ significantly by gender of respondents, however, it differ significantly based on age and length of ownership of the subjects’ Twitter account. Keywords: Need for affiliation, intensity, Twitter, adolescence.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA CITRA TUBUH DENGAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI PADA REMAJA PELAJAR PUTERI DI KOTA DENPASAR
Wiranatha, Febian Dwiduonova;
Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2015.v02.i01.p04
Adolescence is a transition from childhood to adulthood. Physical, cognitive, social and emotional changes are happening in this stage. These changes make adolescents become aware about physical attractiveness on social interaction and develop some ideas about their body. Their body growth which not conform to their cultural standard and social reaction to a variety of body form, make girl adolecents become dissatisfied of their body and make a negative value about their body. A negative value about body also makes these girl adolescents become restless and have a low self-confidence. The aim of this study is to know relationship between body image and self confidence on girl adolescents. Cluster sampling is used in this study. Respondents are 492 students of some SMAN Denpasar, and it carried out in each selected SMAN Denpasar. This study use a body image scale by 38 items (reliability : 0,859) and a self confidence scale by 24 items (reliability : 0,881). Product moment is used to test hypothesis in this study and a simple regression is used to determine models of relationship and value of body image variable in explaining self-confidence variable. The results showed that there was a positive but relatively weak relationship between body image and self-confidence on girl adolescents students in Denpasar (r = 0,350; p < 0,05). The result is suitable with Centi’s idea (1997) that person who does not accept and does not satisfied to her body and appearance has low self confidence. The coefficient of determination (R2) obtained in the study was 0.122, which means the contribution of body image variable in explaining the self-confidence variable is 12.2 %, and it is a causal relationship. Keywords: body image, self confidence, girl adolescents
Hubungan Antara Harga Diri dengan Pengambilan Keputusan untuk Kawin pada Wanita Bali Usia Dewasa Awal
Wiraswati, Anak Agung Ketut Sri;
Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2015.v02.i01.p02
Early adulthood have a need to develop an intimate relationship through marriage (Santrock, 2002). Before deciding to hold the marriage, they conducted a series of decision-making process. Self-esteem is one of the variables that involved in individual decision-making. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the direction and strength of relationship between self-esteem and decision-making to get married among early adulthood Balinese women. A total of 196 Balinese women aged between 20 up to 40 years old and married becoming the subject of this quantitative correlational research. The sampling technique was two-stage cluster sampling. Measuring instruments used are the self-esteem scale (27 items; rxx` = 0,883) and decision-making to get married scale (16 items; rxx` = 0,824). Data were processed using Pearson Product Moment analysis, simple linear regression, and one-way ANOVA analysis. Statistical analysis show, there is significant correlation between self-esteem and decision-making to get married among early adulthood Balinese women (r= 0,723; p= 0,000). The coefficient of determination obtained for 0,523 which means that 52,3% of the variance that occurs in the decision-making to get married variable can be explained by the variance in self-esteem variable. F test analysis found that the mean scores for decision-making to get married did not differ significantly when assessed from the level of education (F= 1,169; p= 0,323) and birth order (F= 0,601; p= 0,550). Keywords: Self-esteem, decision-making to get married, Balinese women, early adulthood
PERBEDAAN KEMANDIRIAN REMAJA SMA ANTARA YANG SINGLE FATHER DENGAN SINGLE MOTHER AKIBAT PERCERAIAN
Suwinita, I Gusti Ayu Mirah;
Marheni, Adijanti
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2015.v02.i01.p06
Structure of the family is one of the factors that builds the independence of adolescents. Nowadays, it is uncommon to find families that are not united due to divorcement. The condition where families are no longer united (single parent) will affect the independence of adolescents. Independence of adolescence is the ability to organize behavior and decision without being dependent on parents (Steinberg, 2002). The purpose of this research is to see the difference of independence between senior high school adolescents with single mother and adolescents with single father due to divorcement. A total of 64 senior high school adolescents in Bali in aged 15-18 years who have single parents due to divorcement were included as subjects in this quantitative research, with comparison approach. The sampling technique that was used in this research was cluster sampling. Measuring instrument used in this research was Independence Scale (34 item, rxx=0.889). The statistical technique used to process the data of this study is a parametric test of independent t-test. Based on the outcome of this research, it appears that there is no significant difference between the independence of senior high school adolescents with a single father nor single mother due to divorcement (t=1.212) with p equal to 0,230 (p>0,05). Keyword: Autonomy of Adolescence, single father, single mother.