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IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science
ISSN : 08534098     EISSN : 20882033     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science (eISSN: 2088-2033; Print ISSN:0853-4098), is an academic journal on the issued related to natural science and technology. The journal initially published four issues every year, i.e. February, May, August, and November. From 2014, IPTEK the Journal for Technology and Science publish three times a year, they are in April, August and December in online version.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 345 Documents
User-Centered Design-Based Approach in Scheduling Management Application Design and Development Darlis Herumurti; I Made Satria Bimantara; I Wayan Supriana
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 34, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v34i1.15088

Abstract

The process of manually making and setting course schedules using Microsoft Excel is ineffective, time-consuming, and still prone to errors. This research develops a website-based scheduling management application with a case study at SMK Pariwisata Margarana so that it can solve scheduling problems manually. The UserCentered Design (UCD) method is applied in the application prototype design stage. Open interviews, field observations, simulations, and questionnaires were used as research data collection methods. Three iterations were carried out at the prototype design stage to fulfill all user needs. The high-fidelity prototype in the last iteration is then implemented into an application. Application quality is measured using ISO/IEC 25010 with five characteristics. The test results on usability characteristics show that the scheduling management application obtains an average usability score of 91.2%. The appropriateness recognizability sub-characteristic obtained the highest usability score of 93.53%. UCD can help produce an application that can meet all the user’s needs when implemented in the application design phase.
A Mass Ratio of Hierarchical H-ZSM5 And Fatty Acid Methyl Ester of Cerbera Manghas Oil and The Effect on The Hydrocarbon Liquid Product Composition Sutrisno Sutrisno; Rahmi Rahmi; Lenny Marlinda; Muhammad Al Muttaqii; Cyndy Dwi Afrila; Yanuar Fasmawi; Yuli Evrianti
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 33, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v33i3.14200

Abstract

Fossil fuels are classified as non-renewable resources. On the other hand, using fossil fuels has further aggravated the impact of the environmental crisis. The development of alternative fuels that are renewable and renewable is urgently needed in line with the increasing need for fuel. One alternative energy source that can be used in the development of biofuels is Cerbera manghas oil. The catalytic cracking process with 178 g of Cerbera manghas oil can be carried out using hierarchical H-ZSM-5 as a catalyst with a mass of 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5g at a temperature of 250℃. Gas Chromatography Analysis–Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) was performed on Cerbera manghas oil and biofuel products. Several hydrocarbons, C7-C12 and C16-C17, with the largest content, were identified as diesel (29.14%) and gasoline (14.08%) using a catalyst mass of 0.5g. So that the use of hierarchical H-ZSM-5 catalyst in the catalytic cracking of Cerbera manghas oil can produce hydrocarbon range gasoline.
Framework Analysis Using The Rapid Evidence Assessment (REA) Method in Human Resources Information System Development Dhimas Pamungkas Wicaksono; Chastine Fatichah
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 34, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v34i1.15740

Abstract

The framework application in the first phase of the Human Resources Information System (HRIS) development at X Company, which is a mining company, has so far been considered to have encountered many problems, with bugs and defects frequently being found that occurred when the project was deployed to a production environment. This happens due to frequent changes in project requirements in the middle of the development process, so many features become less relevant to business systems. So making decisions quickly and precisely before the first phase ends is necessary. The Rapid Evidence Assessment (REA) method was taken because it is a rapid review, which only a few weeks can decide based on field objective evidence. The use of a questionnaire involving project members was compared with the literature review results, namely that five aspects affected the time to develop: organizational aspects, process aspects, project aspects, people aspects, and technical aspects. The Scrum framework is a framework that is much more relevant to the current project conditions, with 3.6-point results and 3.1 points for the waterfall.
Epidemiology and Characteristics of Resistant Typhoidal Salmonella Strains Prevalent in Lafia, Nigeria Jebes Lamini Ngolo; Olukayode Orole; Aleruchi Chuku
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 34, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v34i1.14677

Abstract

Resistance to antibiotics by pathogens is a burden to disease management. The study characterized Salmonella species in patients with fever and determined their antibiotic susceptibility patterns in Dalhatu Araf Specialist Hospital Lafia, Nigeria. Faecal samples were collected from 400 patients, and Salmonella species were isolated. The isolates were rested against ten antibiotics to determine their multi-drug and extensively drug-resistant capabilities, after which molecular characterization was done. Male patients between the ages of 21 to 30 years had the highest prevalence of 17(44.7%) of the pathogen, and they were the most susceptible among those who regularly drank water from boreholes (19(50.0%)). Augmentin with 44(73.0%) Salmonella susceptibility was the most effective antibiotic, while gentamycin, ampicillin, chloramphenicol, and cotrimoxazole had the isolates obtaining resistance of 60(100%), 59(98.0%), 57(95.0%), and 56(93.4%) respectively. Only six of the 60 Salmonella isolates were not multidrug-resistant, while 25 were extensively drugresistant. Isolates S9 and S25 with staG genes were the only Salmonella typhi found in the study; others with ttr genes were of the Salmonella genera. The study concludes that the first-line antibiotics administered to patients with typhoid fever are no longer effective; hence, proactive measures should be put in place to surmount the observed challenge.
Analysis of Level Team Effectiveness in The Implementation of Scrum Using Evidence-Based Management (Case Study: Company A as A Fintech Industry) Putri, Riski Puspa Diangga; Fatichah, Chastine
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 34, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : IPTEK, DRPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v34i2.15789

Abstract

In implementing Scrum in Company A, which is a fintech company, there is a Scrum Master who is responsible for ensuring the effectiveness of the Scrum team. The Scrum Master of Company A still uses the velocity chart to measure team effectiveness. Still, the use of the velocity chart itself cannot describe the level of responsiveness of the team in delivering products to users. In this study, the applica- tion of EBM is used as a metric to replace the velocity chart in analyzing the level of effectiveness of the Scrum team in Company A. Through FGDs with senior Scrum Masters. The EBM metric was selected to be used in the analysis. The application of EBM is carried out by collecting primary data from each team and secondary data from company data. Data from each team was analyzed and weighted. The results of this study indicate the effectiveness score of each team. Based on these scores, the Scrum Master can determine which team’s process needs to be improved. This research can be used as an illustration for companies that implement Scrum in mea- suring the effectiveness of Scrum teams.
Probabilistic Scheduling Based On Hybrid Bayesian Network–Program Evaluation Review Technique Adi, Tri Joko Wahyu; Rachmawati, Farida; Rizky, Safira Yulia
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 34, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : IPTEK, DRPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v34i2.16693

Abstract

Project scheduling based on probabilistic methods commonly uses the Program Evaluation Review Technique (PERT). However, practitioners do not widely utilize PERT-based scheduling due to the difficulty in obtaining historical data for similar projects. PERT has several drawbacks, such as the inability to update activity dura- tions in real time. In reality, changes in project conditions related to resources have a highly dynamic nature. The availability of materials, fluctuating labor productiv- ity, and equipment significantly determine the project completion time. This research aims to propose a probabilistic scheduling model based on the Hybrid Bayesian Network-PERT. This model combines PERT with Bayesian Network (BN). BN is used to accommodate real-time changes in resource conditions. The modeling of BN diagrams and variables is obtained through an in-depth literature review, direct field observations, and distributing questionnaires to experts in project scheduling. The model is validated by applying the proposed model to a 60 m concrete bridge construction project in Indonesia. The simulation results of the proposed model are then compared with the case study project to assess the model’s accuracy. The result of the study shows that the proposed hybrid Bayesian-PERT model is accurate and can eliminate the weaknesses of the PERT method. Besides being able to provide an accurate prediction of project completion time (93.4%), this model can also be updated in real-time according to the actual condition of the project
Deposition Silver Based Thin Film on Stainless Steel 316l as Antimicrobial Agent Using Electrophoretic Deposition Method Purniawan, Agung; Noerochim, Lukman; Widagdo, Laurentius Aditya; Sinaga, Ditta Gabriella
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 34, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : IPTEK, DRPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v34i2.16851

Abstract

SUS316L stainless steel has been widely used in medical applications. However, some germs frequently adhere to the device surface, resulting in infections following implantation surgery. Unfortunately, the material lacks antibacterial characteristics that prevent microorganisms from adhering to the surface. This study aims to use electrophoretic deposition to deposit chitosan/silver (Ag) as an antibacterial agent on stainless steel 316L. The antimicrobial effects of chitosan and silver are well established. During the deposition, the rectifier voltage was adjusted to a constant 10 volts with a suspension pH range of 2.7 to 5.1. The effect of varying the pH of the suspension on the physical, mechanical, and antibacterial properties of chitosan/Ag thin films was investigated. The materials’ structure and morphology were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Fourier- transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The antimicrobial inhibition was examined using the Kirby-Bauer antimicrobial test. The results reveal that increasing the pH of the suspension causes an increase in the thickness, size, and aggregation of the chitosan/Ag thin film. The highest thickness achieved during deposition with a pH 5.1 suspension is 5.265 ?m. The best antibacterial agent is achieved at a pH 3.5 suspension sample with an inhibitory zone diameter of 4 mm
Understanding the Factors that Influence Digital Readiness in Education: A UTAUT Study among Digital Training Learners Nguyen, Vinh; Nguyen, Chuyen; Do, Cuong; Ha, Quynh
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 34, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : IPTEK, DRPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v34i2.17619

Abstract

Digital transformation is a critical element in modern business operations. Yet, more research needs to be conducted from the perspective of individuals responsible for implementing DT initiatives in their daily work, such as faculty and staff. This study investigates the relationship between digital readiness in education and the constructs outlined in the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model. We employed a purposive, non-probabilistic sampling strategy to gather data, resulting in 165 observations. The experimental results indicate a significant positive relationship between behavioral intention to adopt digital trans- formation and the behavior of applying digital transformation at work, perceived effectiveness of digi- tal transformation adoption, and facilitating conditions, all in line with the UTAUT model. However, we did not find a significant relationship between effort expectancy or social influence and behavioral intention to adopt dig- ital transformation. Under- standing the factors that impact digital readiness enables universities to develop targeted interventions and support services to promote the successful implementa- tion of DT initiatives in education.
Effect of Rainfall on Digital/Analog Television Signals Onaifo, Frank; Okandeji, Alexander Akpofure; Okubanjo, Ayodeji Akinsoji; Abdulsalam, Khadeejah; Alao, Peter
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 34, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : IPTEK, DRPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v34i2.16255

Abstract

Rainfall has a strong negative impact on television (TV) signals, most especially at the receivers’ end. This is due to the propagation effect caused by atmospheric rain absorption of the wave signal. Television signals may reach the TV receiver unstable due to interferences caused by heavy rainfall, which creates undesirable poor-quality reception and noise. The effect of rain-induced attenuation on television signal reception is not enviable, especially when it is heavy. Consequently, this work aims to analyze the correlation between received signal strength and frequency of transmission during rainfall. The received signal strength measurements and rainfall data were collected concurrently during dry days and rainy days to achieve this aim. These readings were taken with a signal strength meter and other mobile phone software such as the rain gauge app, compass, etc.). Results show that rainfall leads to a noticeable degradation in the quality of received signals. Specifically, the data obtained were simulated, and it was observed that attenuations increase sharply as the rain rate increases. In particular, when the frequency is about 1080 GHz and the wavelength is low, there tends to be a disturbance between the drops of rainfall, which causes attenuation and results in low signal strength. To conclude, this work proposes a possible solution that is favorable to all television subscribers during rainfall.
Determination of Location and Severity of Nodules on Lung Cancer CT Image Using YOLO Methods Ramadhani, Hanun Masitha; Fatichah, Chastine
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 34, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : IPTEK, DRPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v34i2.16821

Abstract

The severity of lung cancer can be used to determine appropriate treatment measures and reduce the risk of death. The severity identification is monitored based on the size and location of the nodule. However, previous studies still focused on determining the location of nodules without identifying their severity. In this study, the severity of lung cancer is detected based on the size of its nodules. This research contributes to the annotation of severity to the Lung Image Database Consortium image collection (LIDC-IDRI) dataset and the development of automatic severity detection using You Only Look Once (YOLO) methods. The data is given a severity level based on the nodule size calculated based on the number of pixels in the nodule length. Automatic detection is done using YOLO methods, which consist of several versions, namely YOLOv5, YOLOv7, and YOLOv8. YOLO methods can properly detect the location and severity of cancer nodules with the IoU evaluation results obtained using YOLOv5, YOLOv7, and YOLOv8, which are 0.86, 0.6, and 0.87, respectively. From the experiment, it can be concluded that determining the location and severity of cancer based on nodule size using YOLO methods is proven effective and can be done in real-time.