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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris
Published by Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
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Articles 337 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 1 (2013)" : 337 Documents clear
AN ANALYSIS OF THE PHONOLOGICAL SYSTEM OF BALINESE LANGUAGE USED BY THE BALINESE DIASPORA IN MATARAM ., Ni Made Putri Saraswathy; ., Prof. Dr.I Nyoman Adi Jaya Putra, MA; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini mendiskusikan tentang Sistem fonologis Bahasa Bali masyarakat Diaspora Bali di Mataram. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) untuk menemukan jumlah fonem, termasuk vokal, diftong, geminal, konsonan, dan gugus konsonan, 2) untuk menyelidiki proses fonologi dalam bahasa tersebut. Desain dari penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dimana penelitian ini menjabarkan tentang jumlah fonem dan proses fonologis yang ada di bahasa Bali masyarakat Diaspora Bali di Mataram dalam situasi tertentu. Instrumen utama dalam penelitian ini adalah peneliti, dan instrumen lain yang digunakan adalah alat rekam, daftar kata, dan daftar kalimat. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan bahwaterdapat 30 fonem yang terdiri atas 6 vokal, 2 diftong, 3 geminal, dan 19 konsonan. Sedangkan dari empat proses fonologis menurut teori Schane (1973), hanya ada satu proses fonologis yang di temukan dalam bahasa Bali masyarakat Diaspora di Mataram, yakni proses struktur suku kata; penghilangan konsonan. Kata Kunci : Sistem fonologis, Bahasa Bali, Diaspora, Mataram This study mainly discusses about The Phonological System of Balinese Diaspora language in Mataram. The aims of this study were: 1) To find out the number of phonemes, including the vowels, diphthong, geminate, consonant and consonant cluster, 2) to explore the phonological process within the language itself. The design of this research was descriptive qualitative, in which this study describes the number of phonemes and the phonological process which exist in Balinese Diaspora language in certain situation. The main instrument was the researcher, and the other instruments that are used in this study are recorder and word list. The researcher found that there are 30 phonemes which include 6 vowels, 2 diphthongs, 3 geminates, and 19 consonants. Meanwhile, among the four types of phonological process according to Schane’s theory (1973) there are only one type of phonological process found by the researcher in BDL, that is syllable structure processes; consonant deletion.keyword : Phonological system, Balinese language, Diaspora, Mataram
AN ANALYSIS OF SPEECH ACTS USED BY LECTURERS OF ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF UNDIKSHA IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR OF 2013/2014 ., Gede Surya Ulandara; ., Prof. Dr.I Ketut Seken,MA; ., Putu Eka Dambayana S., S.Pd.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3461

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study was conducted to identify kinds of speech acts produced by the lecturers of English Education Department of Undiksha during the teaching and learning process and identify the instructional functions of those kinds of speech acts. The subjects of this study were 2 lecturers who taught the first semester students of English Education Department of UNDIKSHA Singaraja in academic year 2013/2014. This study was a qualitative study and was conducted in the classroom during the teaching and learning process by two lecturers of English Education Department UNDIKSHA. The data were obtained through recording, interview and also observation. The data collected were the lecturers’ utterances. They were transcribed, selected and reduced until the data needed were found. Then, the data obtained were descriptively analyzed. The findings of the study showed that the lecturers used representative, directive, commisive, expressive and declarative speech acts in the classroom. Based on 121 example utterances, lecturers mostly used directive speech acts, it was 41.32%of 121 utterances. According to the interview, it was also found that lecturers uttered directive speech acts in order to make students clearly understood the meaning and avoid understanding. Thus, it was very important for students to understand what lecturers/teacher uttered to avoid misconceptions, miscommunication or misunderstanding.Kata Kunci : Key Terms: utterances, speech acts ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis tindak tutur yang diucapkan oleh dosen Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris UNDIKSHA saat kegiatan belajar mengajar dan juga mengidentifikasi fungsi pengajaran dari jenis tindak tutur tersebut. Subyek penelitian ini adalah 2 dosen yang mengajar mahasiswa semester satu Jurusan Bahasa Inggris UNDIKSHA Singaraja tahun ajaran 2013/2014. Penilitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di dalam kelas saat pengajaran dilakukan oleh kedua dosen di Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Inggiris UNDIKSHA. Data didapatkan melalui perekaman, wawancara dan observasi.Data yang dikkumpulkan merupakan ucapan dosen. Semua itu dideskripsikan, dipilih dan dikurangi hingga data yang diperlukan diperoleh. Kemudian, data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dosen menggunakan tindak tutur berupa representative, directive, commisive, expressive dan declarative. Berdasarkan 121 contoh ucapan dosen, dosen lebih sering menggunakan tindak tutur directive, yaitu 41.32% dari 121 sample. Sesuai dengan hasil wawancara, juga ditemukan bahwa dosen menggunakan tindak tutur directive dengan tujuan membuat siswa lebih mudah memahami dan menghindari kesalahpahaman. Sehingga, sangatlah penting agar mahasiswa memahami apa yang dosen ucapkan untuk menghindari konsep, komunikasi dan pemahaman yang salah.keyword : Key Terms: ucapan, tindak tutur
THE EFFECT OF SCRIPTED SONGS AS A TEACHING TECHNIQUE ON ENGLISH COMPETENCE OF 4th GRADE STUDENTS OF PRIMARY SCHOOL IN SD SARASWATI TABANAN IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2013/2014 ., I Gede Putu Adhitya Prayoga; ., Dra.Ni Made Ratminingsih, MA; ., Dr. I Gede Budasi,M.Ed,Dip.App.Lin
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3462

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki pengaruh dari lagu kreasi sebagai sebuah teknik mengajar terhadap kompetensi bahasa Inggris siswa kelas 4 SD Saraswati Tabanan tahun akademik 2013/2014. Post-test only control group design digunakan sebagai desain penelitian. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas 4. Melalui teknik Cluster Random Sampling, dua kelas diambil sebagai sampel di penelitian ini, yakni kelas 4B and 4C. Kelas 4B dipilih sebagai kelompok kontrol, sedangkan kelas 4C sebagai kelompok eksperimen. Secara keseluruhan, terdapat 75 siswa terpilih sebagai wakil dari populasi. Siswa di kelompok eksperimen diajarkan dengan menggunakan lagu kreasi, sedangkan kelompok kontrol diajarkan dengan menggunakan teknik konvensional. Di akhir pengajaran, kedua kelompok diberikan post-test. Hasil post-test lalu dianalisis secara deskriptif dan inferensial. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, ditemukan siswa yang diajar menggunakan lagu kreasi memperoleh hasil yang lebih baik ketimbang mereka yang diajar menggunakan teknik konvensional. Ini dibuktikan dari nilai rerata kelompok eksperiment adalah 79,05, sedangkan kelompok kontrol adalah 69,5. Lebih lanjut, hasil dari independen sampel T-test menunjukan t observed (tobs) adalah 5.000. Hasil ini lebih tinggi dari nilai t critical value (tcv) adalah 1.99 (α= 0.05). Ini membuktikan bahwa ada pengaruh signifikan pada kompetensi bahasa inggris antara kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Kata Kunci : lagu kreasi, kompetensi bahasa inggris This study aimed at investigating the effect of Scripted Songs as a teaching technique on English competence of the fourth grade students of primary school in SD Saraswati Tabanan in academic year 2013/2014. Posttest only control group design was used as a research design. The population was all the fourth grade students. Through Cluster Random Sampling technique, two classes were taken as the samples in this study, namely class 4B and 4C. Class 4B was assigned as the control group while class 4C as the experimental group. In total, seventy five students were taken as representative of the population. The students in experimental group were taught by using Scripted Songs, while the students in control group were taught by using Conventional Technique. At the end of treatment, both groups were given a posttest. The result of the posttest was then analyzed descriptively and inferentially. Based on the result of data analysis, it was found that the students who were taught by using Scripted Songs obtained better result than those who were taught by using Conventional Technique. It was proven by the mean score of the experimental group was 79.05, while the control group was 69.5. Moreover, the result of the independent sample t-test showed that the value of t observed (tobs) was 5.000. It was higher than the value of t critical value (tcv) was 1.99 (α= 0.05). This proved that there was a significant effect on English competence between experimental and control group.keyword : scripted songs, english competence
A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF CODE MIXING USED BY PRO 1 AND PRO 2 BROADCASTERS IN RRI RADIO STATIONS ., I Wayan Astu Werdistira; ., Prof. Dr.I Nyoman Adi Jaya Putra, MA; ., Ni LP. Eka Sulistia Dewi, S.Pd. M.Pd.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3463

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menganalisis jenis campur kode yang digunakan oleh penyiar radio. (2) menganalisis perbedaan dalam hal campur kode yang digunakan oleh penyiar PRO 1 dan PRO 2 di stasiun radio RRI. (3) menganalisis alasan mengapa penyiar radio menggunakan campur kode dalam percakapannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RRI Singaraja, khususnya dalam program 'Goyang Dangdut' di PRO 1 dan program Request Gala 'di PRO 2 RRI Singaraja. Subyek penelitian ini adalah penyiar radio PRO 1 dan PRO 2 RRI Singaraja. Instrumen utama adalah peneliti sendiri, dan kemudian dalam pengumpulan data peneliti menggunakan alat perekam, lembar observasi, dan pedoman wawancara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini seperti merekam, mewawancara dan mencatat. Ada empat langkah yang dilakukan dalam menganalisis data: menyalin data, mengidentifikasi data, komputasi data, dan penyimpulan data. Hasil analisis menemukan bahwa semua jenis campur kode digunakan oleh penyiar radio PRO 1 dan PRO 2 RRI Singaraja berdasarkan Jendra (2007). Seperti: (1) kode percampuran kedalam terjadi 34.6% pada 'Goyang Dangdut' dan 3.3% terjadi pada 'Request Gala', (2) kode percampuran keluar terjadi 62.1% pada 'Goyang Dangdut' sedangkan 94.9% terjadi pada 'Gala Request ', dan (3) kode percampuran hybrid terjadi 3.2% di' Goyang Dangdut 'dan 1.6% terjadi di' Request Gala '. Ada satu alasan mengapa penyiar RRI PRO 1 menggunakan campur kode: (1) untuk mengungkapkan solidaritas dengan suatu kelompok pada khususnya. Selain itu ada dua alasan mengapa penyiar RRI PRO 2 menggunakan campur kode: (1) untuk membuat pendengar bisa memahami kondisi yang terjadi dan apa yang kita bicarakan, (2) untuk menyampaikan sikap seseorang dengan memvariasikan dalam hal formalitas dalam percakapan mereka.Kata Kunci : Kata kunci: Campur Kode, Penyiar, RRI Singaraja This research aimed at (1) analyzing the type of code mixing used by radio broadcasters. (2) analyzing the difference in terms of code mixing used by PRO 1 and PRO 2 broadcasters in RRI radio station. (3) analyzing the reasons of why radio broadcasters used code mixing in his or her sentences. This study was conducted at RRI Singaraja, particularly in ‘Goyang Dangdut’ program at PRO 1 and ‘Gala Request’ program at PRO 2 RRI Singaraja. The subjects of this study were radio broadcasters of PRO 1 and PRO 2 RRI Singaraja. The main instrument was the researcher himself, and then in gathering data the researcher used tape recorder, observation sheet, and interview guide. The methods used in this research were recording, interviewing and taking note. There were four steps done in analyzing the data: transcribing the data, identifying the data, computing the data, and concluding data. The results of analysis found that all types of code mixing used by radio broadcasters of PRO 1 and PRO 2 RRI Singaraja based on Jendra (2007). Those are: (1) inner code mixing with 34.6% occurred in ‘Goyang Dangdut’ and 3.3% occurred in ‘Gala Request’, (2) outer code mixing with 62.1% occurred in ‘Goyang Dangdut’ whereas 94.9% occurred in ‘Gala Request’, and (3) hybrid code mixing with 3.2% ensued in ‘Goyang Dangdut’ and 1.6% ensued in ‘Gala Request’. There was one reason why RRI PRO 1 broadcasters used code mixing: (1) to express solidarity with a particularly group. Furthermore there were two reasons why RRI PRO 2 broadcasters used code mixing: (1) to make the listener could understand the condition happened and what we are talked about, (2) to convey his/her attitude by means of variation in the level of formality in their speech.keyword : Keywords: Code Mixing, Broadcasters, RRI Singaraja
THE USE OF SPEECH ACTS AMONG FRONT OFFICE STUDENTS IN LEARNING EFL AT SMK PARISATA TRIATMAJAYA SINGARAJA ., I Putu Sujana; ., Prof. Dr. Dewa Komang Tantra,Dip.,App.; ., Dewa Ayu Eka Agustini, S.Pd., M.S.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3464

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tindak tutur yang dipakai oleh siswa front office untuk menjalankan tugas-tugas seorang resepsionis di SMK Pariwisata Triatmajaya Singaraja, menganalisis gaya bahasa yang dipakai dalam menjalankan tugas-tugas resepsionis, dan menganalisis errors yang diucapkan oleh siswa di SMK Pariwisata Triatmajaya Singaraja. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dalam bidang penelitian lapangan. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah kelas XII AP1 jurusan akomodasi perhotelan. Data diperoleh melalui metode eliciting data, rekaman, dan transkripsi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis berdasarkan Searle’s Taxonomy, yaitu: Representatives, Directives, Commissives, Expressives and Declaratives. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tindak tutur locutionary yang digunakan oleh siswa front office adalah directives asking, directives requesting, directives commanding, directives inviting, directives permiting, directives welcoming, representatives insist, representatives state, representatives report, representatives suggest, commissives promise, commissives appointment, commissives offer, expressive thanking, expressive apologizing, dan declaratives promoting. Gaya bahasa yang dipakai oleh siswa front office dalam menjalankan tugas- tugas front office dalam kategori bahasa resmi adalah 83.75% menggunakan bahasa formal dan 16.25% menggunakan bahasa tidak formal. Selain itu, errors yang dilakukan dalam tindak tutur dan gaya bahasa siswa front office tersebut adalah dalam tata bahasa yaitu 5.69% dan diksi yaitu 12.08%. Sebagian besar siswa front office tersebut melakukan errors karena gangguan dari stuktur bahasa asli terhadap stuktur bahasa asing. Kata Kunci : SMK, belajar EFL, tindak tutur, gaya bahasa, errors This research aimed at analyzing the locutionary acts used in utilizing front office tasks by the students of front office at Vocational School or Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Pariwisata Triatmajaya Singaraja, analyzing speech styles used in utilizing the front office tasks by the students of front office in terms of formality at SMK Pariwisata Triatmajaya Singaraja and analyzing errors are committed in their speeches in terms of grammar and diction at SMK Pariwisata Triatnajaya Singaraja. This study was qualitative research in terms of field research. The subjects of this study were the front office students of SMK Pariwisata Triatnajaya singaraja especially the XII AP1 Class. The data were obtained through eliciting data, recording and data transcription. The obtained data were analyzed based on Searle’s Taxonomy, namely: Representatives, Directives, Commissives, Expressives and Declaratives. The result of this study shows that the locutionary acts in utilizing front office tasks by the students of front office at SMK Pariwisata Triatmajaya Singaraja were directives asking, directives requesting, directives commanding, directives inviting, directives permiting, directives welcoming, representatives insist, representatives state, representatives report, representatives suggest, commissives promise, commissives appointment, commissives offer, expressive thanking, expressive apologizing, and declaratives promoting. The speech styles used in utilizing front office tasks by the students of front office in terms of formality among prospective front officers at SMK Pariwisata Triatmajaya Singaraja were 83.75% of formal language and 16.25% of informal language. Besides, the errors that were committed in their speeches in terms of grammar and diction were 5.69% errors of grammar and 12.08% errors of diction. Most of the prospective front officers’ errors that they committed were call as interlanguage errors. These errors happened when the interference of students’ first language occurred in the target language. keyword : vocational school, learning EFL, speech acts, speech styles, errors.
DEVELOPING MULTIMEDIA OF MICROTEACHING USING VARIATION IN TEACHING SKILL AND TEACHING SMALL GROUP AND INDIVIDUAL SKILL IN ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF UNDIKSHA ., Ni Kadek Debi Kurniati; ., I G A Lokita P Utami, S.Pd.; ., Luh Diah Surya Adnyani, S.Pd.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3488

Abstract

Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan multimedia pembelajaran microteaching untuk mata kuliah microteaching di Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris UNDIKSHA. Terdapat dua ketermapilan mengajar yang dikembangkan menjadi multimedia pembelajaran, yaitu keterampilan mengajar kelompok kecil dan perorangan dan keterampilan menggunakan variasi dalam mengajar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah model penelitian dan pengembangan Borg dan Gall, yang terdiri dari 5 langkah penelitian yaitu (1) penelitian dan pengumpulan data awal, (2) perencanaan, (3) pembuatan produk awal, (4) uji coba awal, dan (5) perbaikan produk awal. Produk multimedia di validasi oleh seorang ahli isi, seorang ahli desain pembelajaran, seorang ahli media pembelajaran, seorang guru dalam uji coba perorangan, dan dua puluh lima siswa dalam uji coba kelompok kecil. Instrumen pengumpulan data adalah angket. Teknik untuk mengolah data adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Data kualitatif diperoleh dari komentar, saran, atau mauskan dari ahli, uji coba perorangan, dan uji coba kelompok kecil. Sementara, data kuantitatif diperoleh dari skor yang deberikan pada angket. Hasi penelitian menunjukan bahwa kualitas multimedia keterampilan mengajar kelompok kecil dan perorangan dan keterampilan menggunakan variasi dalam mengajar ditinjau dari aspek; (1) isi adalah baik dan sangat baik dengan persentase 84% dan 90 %. (2) media pembelajaran adalah baik untuk kedua multimedia keterampilan mengajar dengan presentase 81% dan 80%, (3) desain pembelajaran adalah baik untuk kedua multimedia keterampilan mengajar dengan presentase 83% dan 81%, (4) tes perorangan adalah sangat baik untuk kedua multimedia keterampilan mengajar dengan presentase 997% dan 98%, and (5) tes kelompok kecil adalah baik untuk kedua multimedia keterampilan mengajar dengan presentase 88.52% dan 88.12%. Hasil validasi tersebut menunjukan bahwa multimedia yang dikembangkan tidak perlu direvisi. Berdasarkan hasil validasi tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa multimedia microteaching dapat digunakan dalam proses belajar mengajar sebagai multimedia pembelajaran.Kata Kunci : multimedia pembelajaran, keterampilan mengajar kelompok kecil dan perorangan, keterampilan menggunakan variasi dalam mengajar, validasi. This development research was aimed at producing instructional multimedia of microteaching for microteaching course in English Education Department of UNDIKSHA. There were two skills of teaching being developed as instructional multimedia, those are teaching small group and individual skill and using variation in teaching skill. The research method of this study was research and development Borg and Gall Model which consisted of five steps, namely: (1) research and data collection, (2) planning, (3) making the initial product, (4) preliminary testing, and (5) upgrading the product. The product of the multimedia were validated by a content expert, an instructional design expert, an instructional media expert, a teacher in individual test, and twenty five students in small group test. The instrument used for collecting the data was questionnaire. The techniques of data analysis were descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative. Qualitative data were gained from comments, suggestions, or feedback given by experts, individual testing, and small group testing, while quantitative data were gained through the score given on the questionnaires. The result of the study showed that the validity of the multimedia of both teaching small group and individual skill and using variation in teaching skill in terms of; (1) content aspect were good and very good, with 84% and 90%, (2) instructional media aspect were good for both of the multimedia with 81% and 80%, (3) instructional design aspect were good for both of the multimedia with 83% and 81%, (4) individual testing aspect were very good for both of the multimedia with 997% and 98%, and (5) small group testing aspect were good for both of the multimedia with 88.52% and 88.12%. The result of the validation indicates that the multimedia does not need to be upgraded. Based on the result of the validation, it can be concluded that this multimedia of microteaching can be used in the process of teaching and learning as an instructional multimedia.keyword : instructional multimedia, teaching small group and individual skill, using variation in teaching skill, microteaching.
COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES USED BY SOME SHOPKEEPERS IN GUNUNG KAWI TOURISM OBJECT TO COMMUNICATE WITH FOREIGN TOURISTS ., Ida Bagus Putu Suryadiputra; ., Prof. Dr.I Nyoman Adi Jaya Putra, MA; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3489

Abstract

The existence of an ancient temple complex called Gunung Kawi in Tampaksiring, Gianyar makes the tourists from many countries visit the place. It encourages the shopkeepers in that area to communicate intensively to the tourists. Sometimes they use communication strategies to help them communicate. This study investigates the types of the communication strategies used by some shopkeepers in Gunung Kawi tourism object in communicating with foreign tourists, the type of communication strategies used most frequently by some shopkeepers and their reasons in applying communication strategies to communicate with foreign tourists. Two main methods used in this study were observation and interview. Five shopkeepers were observed. The findings of this study show that the shopkeepers used eight type of communication strategy namely approximation, circumlocution, clarification request, comprehension check, language switching, paralanguage, topic avoidance, and using pictures or objects. Paralanguage was the communication strategy which was used most frequently. Two main reasons why they applied communication strategies were found. They were to run the communication well and effectively, and to avoid misunderstanding during the communication process.Kata Kunci : Communication Strategies, Shopkeeper Keberadaan kompleks wisata pura Gunung Kawi di Tampaksiring, Gianyar menyebabkan banyaknya kunjungan wisata dari berbagai negara. Hal tersebut menyebabkan para pedagang cinderamata di tempat tersebut terbiasa berkomunikasi dengan para turis asing. Terkadang, mereka menggunakan strategi komunikasi untuk mempermudah komunikasi mereka. Penelitian ini membahas tentang tipe-tipe strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh para pedagang di tempat tersebut ketika berkomunikasi dengan turis asing, tipe strategi komunikasi yang paling sering digunakan ketika berkomunikasi dengan turis asing, dan alasan para pedagang tersebut menggunakan strategi komunikasi ketika berkomunikasi dengan turis asing. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan interview dimana lima pedagang diobservasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa para pedagang yang diobservasi menggunakan delapan jenis strategi komunikasi yaitu approximation, circumlocution, clarification request, comprehension check, language switching, paralanguage, topic avoidance, and using pictures or objects. Paralanguage adalah tipe strategi komunikasi yang paling sering digunakan. Ada dua alasan utama tentang penggunaan strategi komunikasi yang dikemukakan oleh para pedagang yaitu untuk membuat komunikasi berjalan lancar dan efektif, serta untuk menghindari kesalahpahaman selama komunikasi berlangsung.keyword : Strategi Komunikasi, Pedagang
THE DERIVATIONAL AND INFLECTIONAL PROCESSES OF LOLOAN DIALECT SPOKEN BY THE PEOPLE IN LOLOAN VILLAGE ., Ida Bagus Putu Kusuma Adi; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.; ., I Putu Ngurah Wage M, S.Pd.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3490

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan awalan dan akhiran pada Dialek Loloan (DL) yang termasuk proses derivasional dan infleksional yang digunakan oleh masyarakat di desa Loloan. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif kualitatif. Tiga informan dipilih sebagai sampel dalam penelitian ini. Data dikumpulkan berdasarkan tiga teknik, yaitu: observasi, teknik perekaman, dan teknik wawancara (mendengarkan dan mencatat). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada tiga awalan dalam DL yang termasuk proses derivasional: awalan {n-}, {mê-}, {pê-} dan tiga awalan dalam DL yang termasuk proses infleksional: awalan {mê-}, {N-} and {di-}. Ada dua akhiran dalam DL yang termasuk proses derivasional: akhiran {-i} and {-an} dan dua akhiran yang termasuk proses infleksional: akhiran {-i} and {-an}. Ada dua akhiran di DL yang termasuk proses derivasional; akhiran {-i} and {-an} dan dua akhiran di DL yang termasuk proses infleksional; akhiran {-i} and {-an}.Kata Kunci : Proses Derivasional, Proses Infleksional, Dialek Loloan (DL) This study aims at describing the prefixes and suffixes in Loloan Dialect (LD) that belong to the derivational and inflectional processess spoken by the people in Loloan village. This study is a descriptive qualitative research. Three informants were chosen as the sample of this study. The data were collected by means of three techniques, namely: observation, recording technique, and interview (listening and noting) technique. The results of the study show that there are three prefixes in LD that belong to a derivational process; prefix {n-}, {me-}, {pe-} and three prefixes in LD that belong to an inflectional process; prefix {me-}, {n-} and {di-}. There are two suffixes in LD that belong to a derivational process; suffix {-i} and {-an} and two suffixes in LD that belong to an inflectional process; suffix {-i} and {-an}.keyword : Derivational process, Inflectional process, Loloan Dialect (LD)
PREFIXATION IN NUSA PENIDA DIALECT: A QUALITATIVE STUDY OF MORPHOLOGICAL PROCESS ., I Putu Sidiasa; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.; ., I Putu Ngurah Wage M, S.Pd.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3491

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskirpsikan awalan yang terdapat dalam Dialek Nusa Penida (DNP) dan awalan yang mengalami proses morfofonemik. Penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif kualitatif. Tiga informan dipilih berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Data dikumpulkan berdasarkan tiga teknik, yaitu: observasi, teknik perekaman dan teknik wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada enam jenis awalan di Dialek Nusa Penida (DNP): awalan {mə-}, {n-}, {Λ-}, {pə-}, {kə-} dan{sə-}. Diantara keenam awalan tersebut, ada empat awalan yang ditemukan mengalami proses morfofonemik. Awalan tersebut adalah awalan {mə-}, {n-}, {pə-} dan{kə-}.Kata Kunci : proses awalan, awalan, proses morfofonemik, Dialek Nusa Penida (DNP) This study aims at describing the prefixes that exist in Nusa Penida Dialect (NPD) and the prefixes that take morphophonemic process. This research was a descriptive qualitative study. Three informants were chosen as the samples of the study based on certain criteria. The data were collectedby using three techniques, namely: observation, recording technique, and interview technique. The results of the study show that there are six kinds of prefixes in NPD:prefix {mə-}, {n-}, {Λ-}, {pə-}, {kə-} and {sə-}.Among the six prefixes, four prefixes were found to undergo morphophonemic process. They are prefix {mə-}, {n-}, {pə-} and{kə-}.keyword : prefixation, prefix,morphophonemic process,Nusa Penida Dialect (NPD)
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SCRIPTED SONGS AS INNOVATIVE TEACHING TECHNIQUE UPON STUDENTS’ ENGLISH COMPETENCY IN FOURTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SDN 1 SEMARAPURA TENGAH IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2013/2014 ., Made Wahyu Mahendra; ., Dra.Ni Made Ratminingsih, MA; ., Dr. I Gede Budasi,M.Ed,Dip.App.Lin
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3492

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki ada atau tidaknya perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pemanfaatan scripted songs sebagai strategi belajar terhadap kompetensi bahasa Inggris siswa. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV di SDN 1 Semarapura Tengah, Klungkung. Untuk menentukan sample, peneliti menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling dimana dua kelas terpilih setelah melalui proses lotre. Hasil lotre menunjukkan bahwa kelas IV C ditetapkan sebagai grup eksperimen dan IVB sebagai grup kontrol. Kedua kelompok ini kemudian diberikan perlakuan berbeda dimana grup eksperimen diberi perlakuan dengan menggunakan lagu, sedangkan grup kontrol diberi perlakuan dengan menggunakan teknik konvensional. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan pelaksanaan pembelajaran dan post test sebagai instrumen. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif dan inferensial. Hasil dari statistik deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata dari grup eksperimen adalah 76.89, sedangkan nilai grup kontrol adalah 70.11. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan lagu memberikan efek yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan penggunaan teknik konvensional. Secara inferensial, didapatkan bahwa nilai tob adalah 2.16, sedangkan nilai tcv adalah 1.99. Dari perbandingan keduanya, didapati bahwa nilai tob lebih besar dari tcv . Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara siswa yang diajarkan dengan menggunakan lagu dan yang diberi perlakuan dengan teknik konvensional. Dapat disimpulkan juga bahwa hipotesis alternatif dapat diterima.Kata Kunci : Scripted Songs, Kompetensi Bahasa Inggris Siswa This study aimed at investigating whether or not there was a significant difference in students’ English competency between students who were taught by scripted songs as innovative teaching technique and conventional technique. The population in this study was the students of grade four in SDN 1 Semarapura Tengah, Klungkung. Cluster random sampling was applied to obtain the sample of study, and two classes were taken by using lottery. The result of lottery shows that IVC was chosen as the experimental group, and IVB as the control group. In order to obtain the required data, the two groups were given treatments. The experimental group was taught by using scripted songs, while the control group was taught by using conventional technique. The instruments used in this study were teaching scenario and post test. The obtained data were analysed through descriptive and inferential statistics. From the descriptive statistics, it was shown that the mean score of the experimental group was 76.89, while the mean score of the control group was 70.11. It means that songs as technique in teaching affects better than conventional technique. From the inferential statistics, it was found that the value of t observed ( to ) was 2.16. While, the critical value of t (tcv) is 1.99. From the comparison of these two values, it was clear that the to exceeded the tcv. It means that there was a significant difference in students’ English competency for those who were taught by using songs and conventional technique. Thus, the alternative hypothesis was accepted.keyword : Scripted Songs, Students’ English Competency

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