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AN ANALYSIS OF THE RELEVANCE OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS AND THE TYPE OF TEACHING STRATEGIES USED FOR READING 3 COURSE IN ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT ., I Gusti Ayu Dwi Parwiti; ., Dra. Luh Putu Artini, MA., Ph.D.; ., Dewa Ayu Eka Agustini, S.Pd., M.S.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.5304

Abstract

This research was conducted to analyze the relevance of instructional materials and the types of teaching strategies used for Reading 3 course in English Education Department. The purpose was to find the data about the syllabus used by the lecturers and its development and analyze the relevance of the instructional materials used in Reading 3 course with the syllabus, the type of teaching strategies employed by the lecturer in teaching Reading 3 course, and the students perception about the material development and teaching strategies used in Reading 3 course. The subjects of the study were the lecturer and students in Reading 3 course of English Education Department, Ganesha University of Education. This research was a descriptive qualitative research which was utilizing checklist and questionnaires. The data collected from the lecturers and expert judges’ checklist, as well as lecturers and students’ questionnaire. The data obtained were descriptively analyzed. The findings of the research showed Reading 3 syllabus was not optimally prepared by each lecturer at English Education Department that was obtained from the questionnaire filled out by the lecturers and the result of Focus Group Discussion with the students. Then, the relevance of Instructional Materials and the Reading 3 syllabus was said “Not Relevant” to be used as learning resource for English Education Department students. In teaching strategy, there were 5 teaching strategies which were used frequently in Reading 3 course namely Direct Instructions, Discussion, Small Group Work, Cooperative Group, and Using Inquiry Based Learning. Based on focus group discussion there was no clear focus on learning objectives and skills to be achieved in the Reading 3 course.keyword : reading skill, early advanced level, instructional material, relevance material, and teaching strategies.
GRAMMATICAL ERRORS ON NARRATIVE WRITING COMMITTED BY 8TH GRADE STUDENTS IN SMP N 5 SINGARAJA IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2014/2015 ., Kadek Dwi Saptayani; ., Prof. Dr. Ni Nyoman Padmadewi,MA; ., Ni Wayan Surya Mahayanti, S.Pd, M.Pd
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis kesalahan didalam menulis teks naratif yang dilakukan oleh siswa kelas VIII di SMP N 5 Singaraja. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif sebagai kerangka penelitian. Subyek dari penelitian ini adalah dua kelas dengan jumlah keseluruhan 60 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa kesalahan tata bahasa yang dilakukan oleh siswa yaitu kesalahan dalam bentuk kata kerja (26.78%), kesalahan kataganti (17.45%), kesalahan dalam menggunakan kata (14.95%), kesalahan penggunaan artikel (14.05%), kalimat yang tidak lengkap (9.73%), kesalahan ejaan (9.53%), kesalahan pada urutan kata (4.94%) dan kesalahan pada penggunaan kata depan (2.57%). Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan siswa melakukan kesalahan adalah transfer bahasa, overgeneralisasi, ketidaktahuan tentang aturan tatabahasa dan ketidakpedulian dari siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, guru harus lebih peka dan sadar dengan kesulitan yang dihadapi siswa khususnya dalam penulisan tatabahasa. Guru bisa memberi lebih banyak latihan-latihan untuk siswa. Cara sederhana untuk belajar menulis secara gramatikal adalah dengan cara terus berlatih. Kata Kunci : kesalahan tatabahasa, penyebab kesalahan tatabahasa This study aimed to identify the types of errors in narrative writing done by the eighth grade students of SMP N 5 Singaraja. This study used qualitative descriptive research as the research design. The subjects of the study were two classes with the total number of 60 students. It was found that the grammatical errors done by the students were verb form error (26.78%), pronoun error (17.45%), wrong use of word (14.95%), article error (14.05%), incomplete sentence error (9.73%), spelling error (9.53%), word order error (4.94%) and preposition error (2.57%). The factors which caused them to do the errors were language transfer, overgeneralization, ignorance of the rule restrictions and carelessness of the students. Based on the result of the study, for the teachers, they should be more sensitive and aware about the difficulties that are faced by the students especially in grammar. The teacher can give some more exercises to the students. The simple way to learn in writing grammatically is through practicing. keyword : grammatical error, cause of error
The Types of Communication Strategies Used by Kindergarten Teachers of Aura Sukma Insani Bilingual School in Teaching English as a Second Language ., Ni Made Ayuni Wulandari; ., Prof. Dr.I Ketut Seken,MA; ., Dr. I Gede Budasi,M.Ed,Dip.App.Lin
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.5306

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian in adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tentang jenis strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh guru- guru Taman Kanak- kanak Aura Sukma Insani dalam mengajar Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa kedua. Penelitian ini melingkupi jenis-jenis strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh guru-guru dalam mengajar, alasan guru-guru dalam menggunakan jenis-jenis strategi komunikasi dalam mengajar, dan pedapat siswa mengenai jenis-jenis strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh guru dalam mengajar. Dalam penelitian ini, data dikumpulkan oleh peneliti sebagai instrumen utama, dan dibantu oleh beberapa alat, seperti perekam video, lembar observasi, dan pedoman wawancara. Data mengenai jenis dari strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh guru-guru dikumpulkan memalui proses merekam dan mengamati proses belajar mengajar, sedangkan pedoman wawancara digunakan untuk mengumpulkan informasi tentang alasan guru-guru dalam menggunakan tipe-tipe strategi komunikasi dalam mengajar, dan pendapat siswa mengenai strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh guru dalam mengajar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 15 jenis dari strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh guru. Strategi perubahan kode adalah yang paling sering digunakan oleh guru. Alasan dari guru menggunakan strategi tersebut adalah untuk membantu guru-guru dalam menjelaskan materi kepada siswa, mempermudah siswa dalam memahami materi, dan mencegah terjadinya kesalahpahaman antara siswa dan guru saat berkomunikasi. Data juga menunjukkan bahwa guru mendapatkan persepsi yang positif dari siswanya dalam menggunakan strategi komunikasi selama proses belajar mengajar. Kata Kunci : Strategi Komunikasi, guru bahasa Inggris, dan proses belajar mengajar. The purpose of this study was to describe the communication strategies used by kindergarten teachers of Aura Sukma Insani in teaching English as a second language. It includes the types of communication strategies used by the teachers in teaching, the reasons of the teachers in using such types of communication strategies and the students’ perception toward communication strategies used by the teachers. The subjects of this study were kindergarten teachers of Aura Sukma Insani Kindergarten. The data were collected by using the researcher as the main instrument helped by some devices, namely audio-video recorder, observation sheets, and the interview guides.The types of communication strategies were gathered by observing and recording the teacher during teaching and learning process, while the interview guides were used to gather the data about the teacher’s reason in using such types of communication strategies and the students’ perception toward the communication strategies used by the teachers. The results of this study showed that there were 15 types of communication strategies used by the teachers. Code switching strategy was the most frequently used by the teachers. The reasons of the teachers used those strategies were to help the teachers in delivering the material to the students, made the students easier to understand the material, and avoid the communication breakdown among teachers and the students. The data also showed that the teachers got positive perception from their students in applying Communication Strategies during teaching and learning process. keyword : Communication Strategies, English teacher, teaching and learning process
Affixation of Banyuseri Dialect : A Descriptive Study ., Kadek Sari Wahyuni; ., Dr. I Gede Budasi,M.Ed,Dip.App.Lin; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.5307

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan awalan dan akhiran infleksi dan awalan dan akhiran derivasi dari Dialek Banyuseri di desa Banyuseri.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif.Tiga contoh informan dari Dialek Banyuseri dipilih berdasarkan kriteria yang ditentukan. Data dikumpulkan berdasarkan tiga teknik, yaitu: observasi, teknik perekaman, dan teknik wawancara (mendengarkan dan mencatat). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada dua jenis awalan di Dialek Banyuseri yang termasuk derivasi, awalan {mә-} dan{m-}. Ada enam jenis awalan di Dialek Banyuseri yang termasuk infleksi, awalan {n-}, {ŋ-}{-ñ}, {m-}{-Λ}, dan {-kΛ}. Ada dua jenis akhiran di Dialek Banyuseri yang termasuk derivasi, akhiran {-Λŋ} dan {-In}. Ada empat jenis akhiran di Dialek Banyuseri yang termasuk infleksi, akhiran {ē-},{-nē}, {-ә} dan{-Λŋ}.Awalan dan akhiran di Dialek Banyuseri yang termasuk derivasi adalah awalan {mә-} dan{m-}dan akhiran {-Λŋ} dan {-In}. Awalan dan akhiran di Dialek Banyuseri yang temasuk infleksi adalah awalan {n-}, {ŋ-},{-ñ}, {m-}{-Λ}, dan {-kΛ}dan akhiran {ē-},{-nē}, {-ә} dan{-Λŋ}.Kata Kunci : Awalan dan Akhiran Derivasi, Awalan dan Akhiran Infleksi, Dialek Banyuseri The study aimed at describing inflectional prefixes and suffixes and derivational prefixes and suffixes of Banyuseri Dialect in Banyuseri village. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. Three informants sample of Banyuseri Dialect were chosen based on a set of criteria. The data were collected based on three techniques, namely: observation, recording technique, and interview (listening and noting) technique. The results of the study showed that there were two kinds of derivational prefixes in Banyuseri Dialect; prefix {mә-} and {m-}. There were six kinds of inflectional prefixes in Banyuseri Dialect; prefix {n-}, {ŋ-},{-ñ}, {m-}{-Λ}, and {-kΛ}. There were two kinds of derivational suffixes in Banyuseri Dialect; suffix {-Λŋ} and {-In}.There were four kinds of inflectional suffixes; suffix {ē-},{-nē}, {-ә} and{-Λŋ}. Prefixes and suffixes in Banyuseri Dialect which belong to derivation: prefix {mΛ-}, {m-} and {kɅ-} and suffix {-Λŋ} and {-In}. Prefixes and suffixes in Banyuseri Dialect which belong to inflection: prefix {n-}, {ŋ-},{ñ-}, {m-}, and {Λ-} and suffix {-ē}.keyword : Derivational Prefixes and Suffixes, Inflectional Prefixes and Suffixes, Banyuseri Dialect
A STUDY OF CODE SWITCHING USED BY ENGLISH TEACHER TRAINEE AT SMP NEGERI 2 SINGARAJA IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2014/2015 ., May Anggara Jiwa Hanuraga; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.; ., Dewa Putu Ramendra, S.Pd, M.Pd
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris

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Abstract

Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menganalisis tipe dari alih kode bahasa, fungsi alih kode bahasa, dan alasan penggunaan alih kode bahasa yang digunakan oleh guru bahasa Inggris untuk mengajar Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa asing pada kelas tujuh di SMP N 2 Singaraja pada tahun ajaran 2014/2015. Penelitian ini adalah mixed method research. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah seorang guru ppl perempuan. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perekam tape recorded, catatan, dan panduan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada dua tipe alih kode bahasa yang digunakan oleh guru ppl bahasa Inggris. Mereka adalah intra-sentential alih kode bahasa (59%), dan inter-sentential alih kode bahasa (41%). Ada enam fungsi alih kode bahasa yang digunakan oleh guru bahasa Inggris; fungsi penekanan (33%), fungsi perhatian (32%), fungsi kebutuhan bahasa (2%), fungsi klarifikasi(29%), fungsi hiburan (1%), fungsi perintah (3%). Alasan penggunaan alih kode bahasa adalah untuk membicarakan suatu topik, menegaskan sesuatu, menyisipkan, pengulangan sebagai klarifikasi, maksud untuk menjelaskan isi pembicaraan pada pendengar, menyiapkan siswa untuk bekerja di kehidupan nyata, meningkatkan motivasi belajar bahasa Inggris, membantu siswa menangkap informasi yang diberikan guru, menciptakan atmosfir belajar yang menyenangkan, memberikan perintah atau instruksi. Kata Kunci : Alih Kode Bahasa, Guru Bahasa Inggris This study aimed at analyzing the types of code switching, the functions of code switching, and the reasons of using code switching by English teacher trainee at SMP N 2 Singaraja in academic year 2014/2015.This research is mixed method. The subject of this study is a female teacher trainee. The instruments used in this study are tape recorder, a field note, and an interview guide. The results of this study show that there are two types of code switching used by the English teacher trainee. They are intra-sentential code switching (59%), and inter sentential code switching (41%). There are six functions of code switching used by the English teacher trainee; emphasis function (33%), attention function (32%), lexicalization function (2%), clarification function (29%), sociolinguistic play function (1%), instruction function (3%). The reasons of using code switching are the students had lack of register, students had lack of confident to participate, increasing motivation in learning English, creating a fun learning atmosphere, and giving command or instruction.keyword : Key Words : Code Switching, English Teacher Trainee
THE EFFECT OF GUIDED WRITING STRATEGY FACILITATED WITH SHORT DOCUMENTARY FILM ON WRITING COMPETENCY OF THE ELEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMA NEGERI 1 SINGARAJA IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2014/2015 ., Ni Kadek Heny Sayukti; ., Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D.; ., Kadek Sonia Piscayanti, S.Pd.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.5309

Abstract

Penerapan teknik Guided Writing berbantuan dengan film dokumenter pendek sebagai media mengajar merupakan salah satu teknik yang inovatif untuk mengajar Bahasa Inggris khususnya menulis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik Guided Writing berbantuan film dokumenter pendek terhadap kompetensi menulis siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Singaraja tahun ajaran 2014/2015 dalam pelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain post-test only control group. Terdapat dua sampel penelitian yaitu kelas XI MIA 5 sebagai grup eksperimen dan kelas XI MIA 4 sebagai grup kontrol yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah post-test, teaching scenario, RPP dan soal try out. Saat data telah terkumpul, data tersebut dianalisis dengan menggunakan program SPSS 22.0 secara deskriptif dan inferensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari penerapan teknik Guided Writing berbantuan dengan film dokumenter pendek sebagai media mengajar terhadap kompetensi menulis siswa dalam Bahasa Inggris. Nilai rata-rata dari grup eksperimen lebih tinggi daripada grup kontrol. Nilai rata-rata grup eksperimen adalah 84.50 sedangkan nilai rata-rata grup kontrol adalah 74. Selain itu, hasil uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji t-test satu ekor, nilai t-observed (tobs) 7.697 lebih besar dari t-critical value (tcv) 1.9973. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis nol (H0) ditolak dan hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima. Kata Kunci : guided writing, media video, kompetensi menulis Abstract Guided Writing strategy facilitated with short documentary film is an effective strategy for teaching writing. This study aimed at investigating the significant effect of Guided Writing strategy facilitated with short documentary film for the eleventh grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Singaraja in academic year 2014/2015. This experimental study was designed in post-test only control group design. The samples were determined by using simple random sampling technique, thereby two classes were taken as the samples. They were XI MIA 5 as experimental group and XI MIA 4 as the control group. The instrument used to collect the data were post-test, teaching scenario, lesson plan and try out test. After gathering the data, it was analyzed by means of SPSS 22.0 descriptively and inferentially. The result indicated that there is significant effect of using Guided Writing strategy facilitated with short documentary film toward the students’ writing competency. The mean score of the experimental group is 84.50 meanwhile the control group is 74. Additionally, the independent t-test shows that the t-observed (tobs) is 7.697 and the t-critical value (tcv) is 1.9973. It indicates that the tobs is greater than the tcv. Therefore, the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. keyword : guided writing, visual media, writing competency
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INQUIRY BASED LEARNING IN TEACHING ENGLISH IN AURA SUKMA INSANI KINDERGARTEN ., Kadek Ria Anestia Dewi; ., Prof. Dr. Ni Nyoman Padmadewi,MA; ., Nyoman Karina Wedhanti, S.Pd., M.Pd
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.5361

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan pembelajaran inkuiri dalam pengajaran bahasa inggris di TK Aura Sukma Insani. Penelitian ini fokus pada deskripsi tentang jenis RPP, langkah-langkah, serta penilaian dalam pengajaran bahasa inggris dengan menggunakan pembelajaran inkuiri. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa kelas A1, A2, B1, dan B2 di TK Aura Sukma Insani. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan peneliti sebagai instrumen utama. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa ada lima RPP yang digunakan dalam pengajaran bahasa inggris dengan topik transportation, animal, occupation, family, dan clock. Kelima langkah dalam pembelajaran inkuiri telah diimplementasikan secara lengkap dalam pengajaran bahasa ingrris dengan topik animal dan family. Namun dalam pengajaran bahasa inggris dengan topik clock, ditemukan empat langkah dari pembelajaran inkuiri yaitu ask, investigate, create, dan discuss. Akan tetapi dalam proses mengajar topik tentang transportation dan occupation, hanya ada dua langkah yang diimplementasikan yaitu; ask dan investigate. Penilaian yang digunakan dalam pengajaran bahasa inggris dengan menggunakan pembelajaran inkuiri di TK Aura Sukma Insani adalah penilaian autentik yang dianalisis secara holistik dengan menggunakan simbol-simbol. Adapun jenis penilaian autentik yang digunakan adalah performance dan portfolio. Kata Kunci : pembelajaran inkuiri, pengajaran bahasa inggris untuk anak usia dini This study aimed at describing the implementation of inquiry based learning in teaching English in Aura Sukma Insani Kidergarten. This study focused on the description of the kinds of lesson plan, the steps and also the assessment in teaching English by using inquiry based learning. The subjects of the study were a teacher and the students in A1, A2, B1, and B2 classes of Aura Sukma Insani Kindergarten. This study used descriptive qualitative research with a researcher as the main instrument. The result of the study showed that there were five kinds of lesson plan used in teaching English with the topic of transportation, animal, occupation, family, and clock. The five steps of inquiry based learning were completely implemented in teaching English with the topic of animal and family. Meanwhile, in teaching English with the topic of clock, it was found the four steps of inquiry based learning implemented such as; ask, investigate, create, and discuss. Moreover, in the process of teaching the topics of transportation and occupation, there were two steps of inquiry based learning which were implemented such as; ask, and investigate. The assessment used in teaching English by using inquiry based learning in Aura Sukma Insani Kindergarten was authentic assessment which was analyzed holistically by using symbols. Kinds of authentic assessment used were performance assessment and portfolio assessment. keyword : inquiry based learning, teaching English to young learner
Scripted Song-based Audio Media and Its Effect toward the Fifth Grade Students' English Competence in Kubutambahan Sub-district 1 in Academic Year 2014-2015 ., I Wayan Eri Kurnia; ., Dra.Ni Made Ratminingsih, MA; ., Dr. I Gede Budasi,M.Ed,Dip.App.Lin
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.5362

Abstract

Penelitian ini adalah sebuah studi experimen yang menyelidiki efek dari penggunaan scripted song-based audio media pada kompetensi bahasa Inggris yang dimiliki oleh siswa kelas 5 di gugus 1 Kecamatan Kubutambaha, Buleleng-Bali pada tahun ajaran 2014/2015. Desain penelitian ini adalah post-test only control group design dan menggunakan teknik random sampling untuk menentukan sample penelitian. SDN 1 Kubutambahan ditentukan sebagai grup experimen yang kemudian diberikan perlakuan berupa scripted song-based audio media dan SDN 2 Kubutambahan ditentukan sebagai grup control yang kemudian diberikan perlakuan berupa conventional teaching. Hasil dari analisis data menunjukan bahwa grup experimen mencapai kompetensi bahasa Igggris yang lebih tinggi daripada grup control.itu dibuktikan oleh rata-rata nilai mereka dimana siswa grup experimen memperoleh nilai 90.17 dan siswa grup control memperoleh nilai 79.85. Hasil dari t-test juga membuktikan bahwa scripted song-based audio media memberikan efek signifikan terhadap kompetensi bahasa Inggris yang dimiliki oleh siswa-siswa kelas 5 di Subdisktrik 1, Kubutambahan.Kata Kunci : media audio, kompetensi bahasa Inggris, scripted song, This study was an experimental study which investigated the effect of scripted song-based audio media on the fifth grade students’ English competence in Kubutambahan Sub-district 1, Buleleng-Bali in academic year 2014/2015. The design of this study was post-test only control group design and used a random sampling technique to determine the sample. SDN 1 Kubutambahan was determined as the experimental group and further treated by scripted song-based audio media and SDN 2 Kubutambahan was determined as the control group and further treated by conventional teaching technique. The results of data analysis show that the experimental group students achieved a higher English competence than the control group. It was proven by their mean score where the experimental group students got 90.17 and the control group got 79.85. The result of the t-test also proves that scripted song-based audio media gave significant effect on the fifth grade students’ English competence. In conclusion, scripted song-based audio media gave significant effect on the fifth grade students’ English competence in Kubutambahan Sub-district 1.keyword : audio media, English competence, scripted song,
THE USE OF SCRIPTED SONGS-BASED AUDIO MEDIA FOR THE FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS’ ENGLISH COMPETENCE ., Kadek Dwi Maharani; ., Dra.Ni Made Ratminingsih, MA; ., Dr. I Gede Budasi,M.Ed,Dip.App.Lin
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.5364

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah media audio yang berbasis lagu kreasi (Scripted Song) bisa meningkatkan kompetensi bahasa Inggris siswa kelas lima sekolah dasar di Gugus 2 Gerokgak. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dalam bentuk Post-Test Only Control Group Design. Ada eksperimen group dan kontrol group dalam penelitian ini. Mereka diberikan pengajaran yang berbeda. Dalam penelitian ini, semua siswa kelas lima sekolah dasar di Gugus 2 Gerokgak diambil sebagai populasi. Para siswa kelas lima dari SD Negeri 2 Tinga-Tinga (kelompok eksperimen) dan SD Negeri 3 Tinga-Tinga (kelompok kontrol) dipilih sebagai sampel melalui Random Sampling. Setelah diberi cara pengajaran yang berbeda, penulis menggunakan posttest untuk mendapatkan data dan menganalisanya secara deskriptif dan inferensial. Berdasarkan analisis deskriptif, nilai rata-rata dari kelompok eksperimen adalah 85.9, sedangkan kelompok kontrol 71.36. Dengan kata lain, kelompok eksperimen meraih nilai yang lebih tinggi untuk kompetensi bahasa Inggris dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil data analisis secara inferensial melalui independen sampel t-test menunjukkan bahwa nilai dari t-observed adalah 6.500, melebihi nilai dari tcv (t-critical value) pada 1.667 (α= 5%). Jadi, hasil dari t-test mengindikasikan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Hal tersebut juga membuktikan bahwa media audio berbasis lagu kreasi (Scripted Song) bisa memberikan pengaruh (peningkatan) terhadap kompetensi bahasa Inggris.Kata Kunci : media audio, kompetensi bahasa Inggris, lagu kreasi. This study aimed at finding out whether or not the audio media based on scripted songs give a significant effect to the fifth grade students’ English competence of primary schools at sub district 2 Gerokgak. This study was an experimental research in the form of Post-Test Only Control Group Design. There were experimental group and control group in this study. They were given different treatments. In this study, all fifth grade students of primary schools at sub district 2 Gerokgak were taken as the population. The fifth grade students of SD Negeri 2 Tinga-tinga (experimental group) and SD Negeri 3 Tinga-tinga (control group) were determined as the sample of the study through Random Sampling. After giving different treatments, the researcher used a posttest to obtain the data and analyzed them descriptively and inferentially. Based on descriptive analysis, the experimental group’s mean score was 85.9, while 71.36 for the control group. The experimental group achieved higher score in English competence than the control one. The results of the inferential statistical analysis through independent sample t-test show that value of t-observed was 6.500, exceeding value of tcv (t-critical value) at 1.667 (α= 5%). Thus, the result of the t-test indicates that there was a significant difference between the experimental and the control group. The study proves that the audio media based on scripted songs could give a significant effect to the students’ English competence. keyword : audio media, English competence, scripted songs.
Language Use: An Analysis of Directive Acts Used by Eleventh Grade Students at SMAN 4 Singaraja ., Mas Mirah Dewi Ni Gusti Ayu Kade; ., Prof. Dr. Dewa Komang Tantra,Dip.,App.; ., Luh Diah Surya Adnyani, S.Pd.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris undiksha Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.5365

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa jenis directive acts, gaya, kesalahan yang dibuat, dan sumber kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh siswa kelas sebelas di SMAN 4 Singaraja. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah 32 siswa. Instrument yang digunakan adalah perekam, catatan, dan sebuah pedoman tanya jawab. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada tujuh jenis directive acts yang digunakan oleh siswa. Diantaranya (1) to request berjumlah 220 (22.9%), (2) to order berjumlah 496 (51.7%), (3) to permit berjumlah 23 (2.4%), (4) to ask berjumlah 7 (0.7%), (5) to advise berjumlah 35 (3.6%), (6) to pray berjumlah 21 (2.2%), (7) to invite berjumlah 14 (1.4%) dan (8) klasifikasi berbeda berjumlah 144 (15%). Selain itu, siswa menggunakan gaya resmi dan tidak resmi, diantaranya (1) to request formal berjumlah 24 (2.50%), (2) to request informal berjumlah 196 (20.41%), (3) to order formal berjumlah 6 (0.62%), (4) to order informal berjumlah 490 (51.04%), (5) to permit formal berjumlah 5 (0.52), (6) to permit informal berjumlah 18 (1.87%), (7) to ask informal berjumlah 7 (0.71%), (8) to advise formal berjumlah 3 (0.31%), (9) to advise informal berjumlah 32 (3.33%), and (10) to pray informal berjumlah 21 (2.20%). Terdapat 8 kesalahan penggunaan kata dan 52 grammar dalam data yang ditemukan. Kesalahyan tersebut dikategorikan kedalam interference dan developmental error.Kata Kunci : Kata Kunci: directive acts, style, and error bstract This study aimed at analyzing the types of directive acts, the style, the errors committed and the sources of errors by eleventh grade students at SMA N 4 Singaraja. This study is a descriptive qualitative research. The subject of this study are 32 students. The instruments used in this study are tape recorder, a field note, and an interview guide. The results of this study show that there are six types of directives act used by students. They are (1) to request had the number was 220 (22.9%), (2) to order had the number was 496 (51.7%), (3) to permit had the number was 23 (2.4%), (4) to ask had the number was 7 (0.7%), (5) to advise had the number was 35 (3.6%), (6) to pray had the number was 21 (2.2%), and unclassified categorize had the number was 158 (16.5%). Moreover, the students use formal and informal style, they are (1) to request formal was 24 (2.50%), (2) to request informal was 196 (20.41%), (3) to order formal was 6 (0.62%), (4) to order informal was 490 (51.04%), (5) to permit formal was 5 (0.52), (6) to permit informal was 18 (1.87%), (7) to ask informal was 7 (0.71%), (8) to advise formal was 3 (0.31%), (9) to advise informal was 32 (3.33%), and (10) to pray informal was 21 (2.20%). In those data there are 8 errors on diction and 52 errors on grammar. The errors are categorized as interference and developmental error. keyword : Key Words : directive acts, style, and error