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ANALISIS STRATEGI DAN KELAYAKAN INVESTASI PEMBANGUNAN PAVILIUN PADA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM (RSUD) BANYUMAS
Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi bagi pengembangan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kabupaten Banyumas, serta untuk menganalisis kelayakan investasi pembangunan paviliun Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kabupaten Banyumas. Alat analisis yang digunakan untuk menganalisis ketepatan strategi adalah analisis SWOT dan analisis matriks space, sedangkan analisis kelayakan investasi menggunakan analisis Payback Period (PP), Net Present Value (NPV), Profitabilitas Index (PI), Internal Rate of Return (IRR). Berdasarkan hasil analisis, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa strategi pengembangan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kabupaten Banyumas adalah agresif, dan pembangunan paviliun Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kabupaten Banyumas layak untuk dijalankan. Katakunci: strategi, kelayakan investasi, dan paviliun Abstract The aims of this study to analyze strategy for the development of the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Banyumas, as well as to analyze the feasibility of investment pavilion Regional General Hospital (Hospital) Banyumas. Analysis tools used to analyze the strategy is the SWOT analysis and matrix space analysis, while the investment feasibility analysis using Payback Period (PP), Net Present Value (NPV), Profitability Index (PI), Internal Rate of Return (IRR). Based on the analysis, the development strategy of the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Banyumas is aggressive, and the construction of the pavilion Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Banyumas was feasible . Keywords: strtategy, feasibility investment, and pavilion

PERAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN ENTREPRENEURSHIP UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN WIRAUSAHAWAN KECIL MENGHADAPI PERSAINGAN GLOBAL
Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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ABSTRAK Artikel ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kondisi aktual yang dialami oleh wirausahawan kecil saat ini dan berupaya memberikan kontribusi pemikiran terhadap upaya pengembangan entrepreneurship. Jika melihat kondisi saat ini, masih banyak wirausahawan kecil yang bertahan dengan usaha yang mereka kelola secara konvensional dan belum nampak ada pengembangan usaha. Hal ini menjadikan wirausahawan kecil tersebut sulit beradaptasi dengan lingkungan global yang penuh persaingan. Rendahnya motivasi untuk mengembangkan usaha dikarenakan sulitnya faktor permodalan yang bisa diatasi dengan program pemberdayaan entrepreneurship. Program pemberdayaan entrepreneurship dilakukan dengan memberikan fasilitas tidak hanya berupa pinjaman permodalan namun juga kemudahan akses mendapatkan permodalan. Kemudahan akses inilah yang menjadikan permasalahan besar bagi wirausahawan kecil. Solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini, perguruan tinggi berperan sebagai lembaga pendukung non-finansial yang menjamin kemudahan akses permodalan. Melalui jalinan kerjasama antara perguruan tinggi dengan perbankan sebagai sumber permodalan akan memudahkan peran perguruan tinggi dalam memediasi akses permodalan tersebut. Kata kunci: peran perguruan tinggi, pemberdayaan entrepreneurship, persaingan global ABSTRACT Alpha This article aims to describe the actual conditions faced by small entrepreneurs today and seeks to contribute ideas towards entrepreneurship development efforts. If look at current conditions, many small entrepreneurs who survive with businesses that they manage in conventional and yet there appears to enterprise development. It makes small entrepreneurs difficult to adapt in a competitive global environment. Low motivation to develop the business due to the difficulty factor of capital that can be overcome with entrepreneurship empowerment program. Entrepreneurship empowerment program carried out by providing facility is not only capital loan but also the ease of getting access to capital. Ease of access is what makes the big problem for small entrepreneurs. Solution to overcome these problem, the universities acts as a non-financial support institutions that ensure ease of access to capital. Through the fabric of cooperation between university and banks as sources of capital will facilitate the role of universities in mediating the access to capital. Key words: the role of universities, entrepreneurship empowerment, global competition

Dampak Foreign Direct Investment dan Investasi Portofolio Terhadap Stabilitas Makroekonomi di Indonesia : Fenomena Global Imbalances
Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstrak Ketidakseimbangan pemulihan ekonomi global memberikan implikasi pada perekonomian negara-negara emerging markets, termasuk Indonesia diantaranya masif-nya aliran masuk modal asing. Aliran modal masuk dapat menjadi sumber pembiayaan pembangunan, serta dapat mendukung pendalaman pasar keuangan. Di sisi lain aliran modal masuk yang cukup masif dan tidak dapat terserap oleh perekonomian secara keseluruhan, maka berdampak melemahkan daya saing ekspor dan stabilitas makro. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak Foreign Direct Investment dan investasi portofolio terhadap fundamental makroekonomi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah Vector Autoregression melalui penggunaan impulse response dan variance decomposition dengan time series data 2005.Q4 – 2011.Q4. Beberapa variabel yang digunakan adalah pertumbuhan ekonomi, inflasi, nilai tukar terhadap US$, BI Rate, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), dan Investasi Portofolio. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dampak positif FDI terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan investasi portofolio. Terhadap stabilitas harga, dampak FDI adalah negatif dan investasi portofolio berdampak positif. Dampak FDI terhadap kurs positif dan investasi portofolio memberikan pengaruh negatif. Sedangkan kebijakan moneter melalui BI Rate merespon negatif perkembangan FDI dan merespon positif investasi portofolio. Hal ini menunjukkan investasi portofolio lebih berpengaruh terhadap instabilitas makroekonomi terutama terhadap stabilitas harga dan nilai tukar. Masif-nya aliran masuk modal asing menyebabkan kecenderungan terjadinya apresiasi nilai tukar yang melampaui kondisi fundamental dan berimplikasi pada asset price bubble serta meningkatkan kerentanan pasar keuangan dan tekanan inflasi. Kata Kunci : Foreign Direct Investment, Investasi Portfolio, Global Imbalances Abstract The imbalance of global economic recovery has led to a variety of implications on the economies of emerging markets countries, including Indonesia, its massive capital inflows. Capital inflows can be a source of development financing, as well as to support the deepening of financial markets. However, when capital inflows are massive enough and can not be absorbed by the economy as a whole, it will weaken the impact of export competitiveness and potential pressures on macroeconomic stability. This study aims to analyze the impact of foreign direct investment and portfolio investment against macroeconomic fundamentals. The method used in this study is the Vector Autoregression through the use of impulse response and variance decomposition with time series data 2005.Q4 - 2011.Q4. Some of the variables used are economic growth, inflation, exchange rate, BI Rate, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), and Portfolio Investment. The research results indicate that the positive impact of FDI on economic growth is smaller than the portfolio investment. To price stability, the impact of FDI is negative and the positive impact of investment portfolio. Positive impact of FDI on the exchange rate and the investment portfolio of negative influence. While monetary policy through the BI Rate of negative response to the development of FDI and portfolio investments respond positively. This shows more effect on the investment portfolio of macroeconomic instability, especially on the stability of prices and exchange rates. Its massive capital inflows cause the exchange rate appreciation trend that goes beyond the fundamental conditions and implications for the asset price bubble and increase the vulnerability of financial markets and inflation. Keywords: Foreign Direct Investment, Portfolio Investment, Global imbalances

Pendampingan Kemitraan Pengelolaan Limbah Botol Plastik Menjadi Produk Bernilai Ekonomis Pada Masyarakat Desa Girimoyo Karangploso Malang
Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstrak Penelitian dan pendampingan kemitraan ini bertujuan memberdayakan masyarakat Desa Girimoyo Karangploso Malang dengan mengelola limbah botol plastic menjadi produk bernilai ekonomis dan mengurangi dampak sampah plastic terhadap lingkungan. Metode yang digunakan adalah observasi deskriptif, Focus Discussion Group, analisis komponensial terhadap focus dalam bentuk pemetaan, transek, kalender musim, diagram venn, alur sejarah, serta bagan perubahan dan kecenderungan. Hasil nyata dari kegiatan ini adalah terbentuknya kelompok masyarakat yang benar-benar mau dan mampu mengolah limbah botol plastik agar bernilai ekonomis yang terdiri dari petugas kebersihan, keluarganya, dan elemen masyarakat lain, mengurangi dampak sampah bagi lingkungan, paham akan adanya peluang ekonomi di balik sampah, prospek meningkatkan penghasilan keluarga, menjadi produk unggulan recycle bottles dan masyarakat termotivasi menerima masukan dan melakukan perbaikan terus menerus. Kata Kunci: Pendampingan, Masyarakat, Limbah Botol plastic, Recycle Abstract This research and partnership aims to empower the society of Girimoyo Karangploso Malang through managing plastic bottles waste into economically valuable products and reducing the impact of plastic waste on the environment. The methods used descriptive observation, Focus Group Discussion, focus componential anylisis in the form of mapping, transect, seasonal calendars, Venn diagrams, timeline, and trend and changes. The results show that the activities create the groups of people who really are willing and able to process waste plastic bottles that have economic value that consists of a trash collector, his family, and other elements of society, reducing the impact of waste on the environment, aware of the existence of economic opportunities from trash, the prospect of increasing family income, a superior product from recycle bottles and the society are motivated to receive feedback and do continuous improvement. Keywords: Partnership, Society, Plastic Bottles Waste, Recycle

Strategi Peningkatan Daya Saing BMT Dalam Menggerakkan Sektor Riil Melalui Pembiayaan Modal Kerja Berbasis Dinar Emas
Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstrak Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) merupakan lembaga keuangan mikro yang mampu menghasilkan nilai sosial dan nilai ekonomi. Dengan pandangan tersebut, selayaknya operasional BMT bergerak dalam motif sosial dan motif keuntungan. Motif sosial bermakna upaya meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat dengan menggerakkan sektor riil. Motif keuntungan bermakna pengembangan dan peningkatan daya saing BMT. Konsep yang paling utama dari BMT adalah jaminan sosial melalui pengelolaan dana baitul maal. Jaminan sosial ini dapat berupa insentif ekonomi ataupun berupa insentif sosial lainnya. Kajian ini merupakan studi literatur mengenai penggunaan Dinar Emas sebagai basis untuk pembiayaan modal kerja. Akad Qard Hasan digunakan dalam pembiayaan ini. Penerapan pembiayaan modal kerja berbasis Dinar Emas dengan Qard Hasan akan mampu mendorong proses transformasi ekonomi sekaligus membuka jalan bagi terwujudanya entrepreneurship di masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Dinar Emas, Daya Saing, BMT, Entrepreneurship, Qard Hasan Abstract Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) is one of micro finance that gives the social values and economic values. Based on that perspective, BMT should operate their systems in the social motive and the profit motive. Social motive means the effort to improve the living standard for the society by moving the real sector. Profit motive means develop and improve the competitiveness of BMT. The main concept of BMT is social security through the BMT fund management. Profit motive is to develop and to improve the competitiveness of BMT. It can be economic incentives or other social incentives. This is a literature review on using of Gold Dinars as a basis for the financing of working capital. Qard Hasan contract is used on this financing. The application of working capital based on Gold Dinar with Qard Hasan will be able to encourage the process of economic transformation and open up the realization of entrepreneurship in the community. Keywords: Gold Dinar, Competitiveness, BMT, Entrepreneurship, Qard Hasan

DESIGNING TOEFL TRAINING SYLLABUSES FOR NON-ENGLISH DEPARTMENT STUDENTS OF UNIPDU JOMBANG (A STUDENTS’ NEEDS ANALYSIS)
Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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ABSTRAK TOEFL test adalah tes Bahasa Inggris berstandard internasional yang mengukur kemampuan bahasa Inggris akademik para petutur bahasa Inggris non-native. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mendesain silabus untuk pelatihan TOEFL yang memenuhi kebutuhan mahasiswa dari jurusan non bahasa Inggris UNIPDU Jombang yang berkemampuan bahasa Inggris kurang. Secara umum isi dari silabus berdasar analisis kebutuhan siswa adalah sebagai berikut: 1. Listening comprehension: PART A: meaning questions, suggestion, prediction, implication, inferences, PART B: topics of conversations, details of conversations, PART C: topics of talks/lectures, details of talks/lectures; 2. Structure and Written Expression: a. Incomplete sentences: conjunctions, comparisons, subject missing, adjective clauses, b. Underlined words: count/non-count nouns, banana rule, adjectives, prepositions, noun-pronoun agreement, singular/plural nouns; 3. Reading Comprehension and Vocabulary: References, passage organization, exception, inferences, topics, main ideas. Kata kunci: EPT, students’ needs, syllabuses Abstract The TOEFL test is an internationally accepted standard of English that measures the academic English proficiency of a non-native speaker of English. This research is aimed at designing TOEFL training syllabuses and workbooks that meet the needs of non-English department students of UNIPDU Jombang with low level of English proficiency. In general, the contents of the syllabuses based on the students’ needs analysis are as follows: 1. Listening comprehension: PART A: meaning questions, suggestion, prediction, implication, inferences, PART B: topics of conversations, details of conversations, PART C: topics of talks/lectures, details of talks/lectures; 2. Structure and Written Expression: a. Incomplete sentences: conjunctions, comparisons, subject missing, adjective clauses, b. Underlined words: count/non-count nouns, banana rule, adjectives, prepositions, noun-pronoun agreement, singular/plural nouns; 3. Reading Comprehension and Vocabulary: References, passage organization, exception, inferences, topics, main ideas. Keywords: EPT, students’ needs, syllabuses

MENGUASAI BAHASA INGGRIS: BEKAL POTENSIAL DALAM PENGEMBANGAN WIRAUSAHA
Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstrak Sudah lama bahasa Inggris menjadi subjek yang perlu dipelajari oleh semua pembelajar di Indonesia. Di era globalisasi, kepopuleran bahasa yang satu ini tidak kalah gensinya dengan Matematika, IPA, bahkan Bahasa Indonesia. Penggunaan bahasa Inggris pun kian meluas, hampir di setiap bidang. Contoh riil nya bisa dilihat pada pembelajaran bahasa Inggris di universitas. Bahasa Inggris dikenalkan di setiap jurusan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Bahasa Inggris semakin dibutuhkan di berbagai bidang. Seperti halnya, bidang kewirausahaan yang memiliki keterkaitan erat dengan Bahasa Inggris. Banyaknya informasi dan referensi inspiratif dan inovatif yang bersirkulasi di dunia wirausaha diterbitkan oleh penulis- penulis ternama dalam bahasa Inggris, misalnya Kirzner, F Knight, S Wennekers, R Thurik and Robert T. Kiyosaki. Selain itu, Bahasa Inggris juga dijadikan sebagai alat untuk berkomunikasi secara intelek dengan mitra/ rekan bisnis dengan tujuan ingin mengembangkan usaha/ bisnisnya. Dengan demikian, Bahasa Inggris merupakan bekal potensial bagi para wirausahawan untuk tetap bisa melihat usaha yang dibangun tidak hanya bertahan, tetapi juga berkembang dan bersaing di era globalisasi. kata kunci: bahasa inggris, potensial, bekal, global Abstract English has long been the subject to be learned by all learners in Indonesia. In the era of globalization, the popularity of English is as prestigious as Mathematics, Science, and even Indonesian. The use of English is also becoming widespread, almost in every field. Its real example can be seen in the learning of English at the university. It was introduced almost in every department. This shows that the use of English is increasingly needed in many areas. Entrepreneurship is an area which is closely related to English. Much information and inspiring and innovative references circulating in the world of entrepreneurship are published by many leading/ well-known writers in English, for example Kirzner, F Knight, S Wennekers, R Thurik and Robert T. Kiyosaki. In addition, English is also used as a tool to communicate intellectually with business partners / associates in order to develop the business. Thus, English is a potential supply for entrepreneurs to grow up and see the business built is not only surviving but also competitive in the era of globalization. keywords: English, potential, supply, globalization

BAHASA JEPANG, PILIHAN MENUJU ENTREPRENEUR (JAPANESE, A CHOICE TO BE AN ENTREPRENEUR)
Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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ABSTRAK Kerjasama antara Indonesia dan Jepang yang telah terjalin lebih dari 50 tahun berhasil memberikan kontribusi positif bagi kedua negara. Jepang selain berkontribusi dalam pembangunan berbagai bidang di Indonesia seperti pendidikan, kesehatan, dan infrastruktur, juga menjadi investor dan mitra dagang terbesar bagi Indonesia. Untuk semakin memperkuat kerjasama kedua negara tersebut, perundinganpun banyak dilakukan di kedua negara. Kerjasama akan semakin diperkuat melalui inovasi bersama para ahli di berbagai bidang guna mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi ke depan dalam rangka memperluas dan meningkatkan hubungan kedua negara yang saling menguntungkan. Kondisi tersebut mendukung warga Indonesia untuk dapat menguasai bahasa asing (terutama bahasa Jepang) sebagai alat komunikasi dalam berbagai bidang mengingat bahasa Jepang sebagai bahasa asing ketiga di dunia Internasional. Besarnya pasar Indonesia, juga mempunyai daya tarik lain untuk investasi Jepang, antara lain ketersediaan tenaga kerja yang banyak, sikap rajin dan cepat tanggap dalam penguasaan teknologi, serta Indonesia dianggap sebagai negara paling ramah terhadap negara Jepang dibanding dengan negara lain di Asia. Hal ini pun menjadi faktor terkuat setiap mahasiswa di Indonesia untuk dapat menguasai bahasa Jepang sebagai entrepreneur menuju pasar global dunia. Kata Kunci : entrepreneur, pilihan, kerjasama, investasi, menguasai ABSTRACT Cooperation between Indonesia and Japan which has existed for more than 50 years has contributed positively to both countries. Japan not only gives contribution to the development of various areas in Indonesia such as education, health, and infrastructure, but also becomes the largest investor and trading partner for Indonesia. To strengthen the cooperation between the two countries, meeting are widely conducted by both countries. Cooperation would be strengthened through shared innovation experts both countries in various areas to support economic growth in the future order to expand and enhance the beneficial relationship of both countries. These conditions support the citizens of Indonesia to be able to master a foreign language (especially Japanese) as a mean of communication in many areas given Japanese as a third foreign language internationally. The wide of Indonesia market seen, also has another attraction for Japanese investment, such as a lot of labours, diligent and responsive attitude in mastering technology, and Indonesia is considered as the most friendly to Japan compared to other countries in Asia. It is also to be the strongest factor of each student in country to be able to master Japanese language as entrepreneurs toward International global markets. Keywords: entrepreneur, a choice, the cooperation, investments, mastering

KOMPETENSI PENERJEMAHAN (PENERJEMAH SEBAGAI BENTUK WIRAUSAHA)
Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstrak Tulisan ini akan membahas pentingnya kompetensi penerjemahan untuk membentuk penerjemah berkompetensi, Penerjemah berkompetensi adalah penerjemah yang mampu memindahkan makna dari bahasa sumber ke dalam bahasa sasaran dengan baik. Dalam prosesnya, mereka mempunyai kemampuan penting yang umumnya dimiliki penerjemah, yaitu kemampuan bilingual. Kemampuan tersebut mutlak harus dimiliki, karena berkaitan dengan perubahan bahasa yang terjadi dalam proses penerjemahan. Tetapi kemampuan tersebut belum cukup untuk membantu mendapatkan hasil penerjemahan yang berkualitas. Hal ini disebabkan oleh sebuah kondisi bahwa dalam praktik penerjemahan, penerjemah tidak hanya dihadapkan dengan perubahan teks dari bahasa sumber ke dalam bahasa target tetapi juga perpindahan makna. Kata kunci: penerjemahan, penerjemah, kompetensi, wirausaha Abstract In this paper, will be discussed the importance of translation competency to deliver competent translator in order to be characterized entrepreneur. Competent translator is a person who is able to transfer a meaning of the text from the source language into the target one. In translating, language acquisition is importance for the translators, due to the changing of language figure. However, it is not enough to get acceptable translation result. Since, they face a situation that, translation process is not merely replacing language, but also transferring meaning of the text. Key word: translation, translator, competent, entrepreneur

The Influence Of Playing Therapy And Music Therapy (Listening Al-Qur’an : Juz Amma) To Anxiety Respond At Toddler
Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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ABSTRACT Child feels uncomfortable feeling, such as affraid, worry, painful, when treated at the hospital. It makes crisis, caused by many things, that are child development age, experiences of past disease, farewel or hospital treatment, support system and how dangerous the disease, also treatment threatening. Most effective media to express the feeling and can work along with officer of health during treatment is activity of gameor listening to the music. The result of the research shows that there are influences of both playing and listening music therapies. Before both therapies are given, anxiety respond shows all 15 get maladaptive (100%). After playing therapies was given for 3 days 10 children show adaptive (66,7%), as well for listening to music therapy get, 4 children that show adaptive signing. Based from t-test result with significant level =0,012. Its means, there was influences of giving playing therapy and music therapy (listening to Al-Qur’an : Juz Amma) to decrease of anxiety respond at toddler children age. Playing therapy has better influences than music therapy, because when the therapy is being done, the children have more interact with the nurse. Parent support as well as nurses are needed as motivator for them in giving these therapies. Givin sicialization at the child and parent before entering the hospital, by orientation at treatment room, camber friend, giving both playing and listening to music therapies are very important to decrease anxiety response of child age of toddler. Keyword: Anxiety response of toddler, music therapy, playingtherapy.

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Journal Mail Official
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Kab. jombang,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA