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TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
ISSN : 16936930     EISSN : 23029293     DOI : 10.12928
Core Subject : Science,
Submitted papers are evaluated by anonymous referees by single blind peer review for contribution, originality, relevance, and presentation. The Editor shall inform you of the results of the review as soon as possible, hopefully in 10 weeks. Please notice that because of the great number of submissions that TELKOMNIKA has received during the last few months the duration of the review process can be up to 14 weeks. Communication Engineering, Computer Network and System Engineering, Computer Science and Information System, Machine Learning, AI and Soft Computing, Signal, Image and Video Processing, Electronics Engineering, Electrical Power Engineering, Power Electronics and Drives, Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Internet of Things (IoT)
Articles 27 Documents
Search results for , issue "vol 22, no 5: october 2024" : 27 Documents clear
Design of high gain and wideband circular patch antenna based on DGS for 28 GHz 5G applications Md. Sohel Rana; Md. Nahid Hasan; Mohammad Faisal; Md Emran Khan
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i5.26064

Abstract

In this study, a single band 28 GHz antenna with defected ground structure (DGS) has been proposed. The integration of a DGS is explored to exploit ground plane defects for achieving wideband operation. Through systematic design and optimization, our approach achieves remarkable bandwidth enhancement, expanding from 0.75 GHz to 5.78 GHz, covering frequencies from 26.43 GHz to 32.21 GHz, resulting in an impressive impedance bandwidth of 20.5%. Notably, the proposed methodology significantly improves the reflection coefficient, reducing it from -16 dB to -57 dB. Furthermore, the antenna demonstrates a gain of 5.123 dBi and an enhanced voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) of 1.0056348. Comparative analysis against existing works underscores the superior performance of our antenna design, affirming its potential for various applications. This work presents a novel DGS featuring a circular microstrip patch antenna (MPA) with dimensions of 8×8×0.5 m³, utilizing Rogers RT5880LZ substrate (E=2) with a thickness of 0.5 mm.
Progressive energy management technique for smart load control Timilehin Sanni; Mobolade Olawale; Amarachi Attah; Anthony Adoghe; Ayokunle Awelewa
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i5.25861

Abstract

Electricity demand is rapidly increasing in many countries especially because of the increase in smart appliances, smart cities, and communities. The use of electricity ranges from agricultural load, to commercial and industrial load, and also residential load which account for the largest contributor to the increase in peak demand. Thus, residential consumers play a massive role in the national demand for electrical energy and power. The increased demand puts increasing pressure on the energy suppliers who force consumers to cope with short peaks. The need arises for an energy management technique to reduce energy consumption by allowing for consumer load control. The method explores using a Raspberry Pi to collect and evaluate the energy consumed over time and allow consumers access to directly control their home appliances. A more accurate load curve is deduced using the new readings gotten from the end-users. The data obtained from the proposed system is sent to a progressive web application that allows users manage their energy consumption.
Increasing the perovskite cell performance using comparative layering method between PTAA and PEDOT: PSS layers Vahdat Nazerian; Mehran Hosseinzadeh Dizaj; Amir Assari; Shahed Chehrdoust Shishvan; Fatemeh Shahnavaz; Tole Sutikno
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i5.25153

Abstract

Today, perovskite solar cells are introduced and used as a suitable alternative with high efficiency for silicon solar cells. The main problem of this type of cells until now has been mostly about their instability, because these materials that are used in perovskite solar cells are rapidly destroyed in reaction with air or their efficiency is greatly reduced. In this article, we increase the productivity to an acceptable amount and also increase its stability by using new high-quality synthesized materials and also by changing the manufacturing method of perovskite solar cells. Using the hole transport layers (HTLs), in the inverse planar perovskite solar cell structure, the effect of two layers of poly (triarylamine) (PTAA) and poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT): PSS as the bottom layer of the perovskite film on the morphology of the nanoparticles, the crystallinity of the perovskite layer and the photovoltaic parameters affecting the efficiency of the solar cell made in a single-step method were investigated. The result shows the PTAA layer has been very effective in controlling the morphology of the perovskite layer, so the efficiency reached to 23.9% while the maximum efficiency per solar cell based on PEDOT: PSS is 11.37%.
Enhancing melanoma skin cancer classification through data augmentation Mohammed M’hamedi; Mohammed Merzoug; Mourad Hadjila; Amina Bekkouche
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i5.26106

Abstract

Skin cancer is a dangerous and prevalent cancer illness. It is the abnormal growth of cells in the outermost of the skin. Currently, it has received tremendous attention, highlighting an urgent need to address this worldwide public health crisis. The purpose of this study is to propose a convolutional neural network (CNN) to help dermatology physicians in the inspection, identification, and diagnosis of skin cancer. More precisely, we offer an automated method that leverages deep learning techniques to categorize binary categories of skin lesions. Our technique enlarges skin cancer by utilizing data pre-processing and augmentation to address the imbalanced class problem. Subsequently, fine-tuning is conducted on the pre-trained models visual geometry group (VGG-19) and MobileNetV2 to extract and classify the image features using transfer learning. The model is tested on the society for imaging informatics in medicine international skin imaging collaboration (SIIM-ISIC) 2020 dataset and achieved an accuracy of 95.16%, sensitivity of 90.83%, specificity of 99.2%, area under curve (AUC) of 97.57%, and precision of 99.06%. The proposed model based on MobileNetV2 outperforms the other techniques.
Navigating the digital shift: a service blueprint for coopetition technology-enabled networks Agostinho da Silva; Antonio J. Marques Cardoso
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i5.26016

Abstract

This study addresses the gap in applying traditional service blueprint methodologies to technology-enabled coopetition networks characterized by simultaneous collaboration and competition among actors. Leveraging service science insights, it proposes an enhanced service blueprint framework designed for the complexities of digital coopetition. This framework introduces the cyber. Frontstage lane, physical backstage lane, and support stage lane aim to provide a holistic view of interactions, value co-creation processes, and resource allocations. Empirical validation within the Portuguese stone sector-a key player in the national economy-demonstrates the framework’s effectiveness in identifying network dysfunctions and its ease of use by industry professionals. Feedback confirms its relevance in capturing today’s coopetition environments’ multifaceted engagements and digital nuances. The study emphasizes adapting service blueprint methodology to better manage and innovate service processes in digital ecosystems. Future research should extend this framework’s application across various sectors and explore the integration of emerging technologies to optimize service delivery and value co-creation.
Performance analysis of circular polarization X-band microstrip patch antenna combined with conical horn B. Pratiknyo Adi Mahatmanto; Dedi Irawadi; Hidayat Gunawan; Nugroho Widi Jatmiko; Dinari Nikken Sulastrie Sirin; Supriyono Supriyono; Suhermanto Suhermanto; Bambang Dewandaru; Catur Apriono
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i5.25748

Abstract

A ground station antenna system features a conical horn attached to a microstrip antenna as an alternate receiving feed antenna. The proposed microstrip antenna has circular polarization and operates in the X-band. The far-field parameters of the antenna are measured after developing and simulating the combination of a conical horn and a microstrip antenna. The modeling results for a microstrip antenna with a conical horn offer a working bandwidth of 930 MHz, spanning frequencies 7.44 GHz to 8.37 GHz. The axial ratio measurements for a microstrip antenna joined with a conical horn produce a working bandwidth of 150 MHz, covering frequencies ranging from 7.72 GHz to 7.87 GHz. The conical horn is attached to a microstrip antenna and has a gain of 15.1 dB. The proposed antenna is designed to meet ground station antenna requirements by pairing it with a parabolic reflector with a diameter of 3.7 meters. The primary focus antenna of the proposed design was chosen. The feed antenna and parabolic reflector should be positioned at a focus point distance of 1110 mm for a total gain of 38.9 dB at 7.8 GHz frequency. The proposed antenna can be applied on X-band remote sensing ground stations as a receiving antenna.
Graphene based terahertz patch antenna for breast tumor detection Lia Moni; Md. Saniat Rahman Zishan; Sumit Hassan Eshan; Raja Rashidul Hasan
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i5.26077

Abstract

Breast cancer is a potentially life-threatening disease is one of the most common cancers specially for women. For fast and effective treatment early detection of the tumor is very important. But the frequent checkup is not possible for many people with the traditional way of detection due to their cost and availability. To detect the biomedical imaging terahertz (THz) frequency is a suitable range and using patch antenna in biomedical detection is cost effective compared to the traditional methods. So, to detect the early stage of breast tumor, this article has proposed a graphene based THz antenna. The primary goal of this antenna is to detect the breast tumor with the improvement of the performance and the secondary goal is to make the antenna very light weighted. The design of the antenna was done using computer simulation technology (CST) studio and the dimension of the antenna is kept 18×23 μm2 and a breast phantom model has been designed and the performance analysis of the antenna has been done for both free space and breast tissue. The return loss of the antenna in free space is -52.4422 dB at 6.96 THz. The details of the detection of tumor through the proposed patch antenna has been shown in this study.
Observer-based single-phase robustness sliding mode controller for the pitch control of a variable speed wind turbine Cong-Trang Nguyen; Chiem Trong Hien; Van-Duc Phan
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i5.25866

Abstract

In this paper, a new observer-based single-phase robustness sliding mode controller (SPRSMC) is proposed for the pitch control of a variable speed wind turbine (VSWT) systems. The finding of this research includes two tasks: i) to ensure a global stability of the VSWT plant, the reaching phase in traditional sliding mode control (TSMC) technique is eliminated and ii) to guess the immeasurable variables of VSWT plants, a novel pitch angle output feedback controller is constructed based on the estimator tool and output information only. Firstly, a single-phase switching function is determined to eject the reaching phase in TSMC. Moreover, an immeasurable variable of the VSWT system is estimated by employing the suggested estimator tool. Next, a SPRSMC for VSWT plant is built based on the support of the estimator instrument and output data only. Furthermore, an appropriate requirement is founded by utilizing the linear matrix inequality (LMI) method for ensuring the robust stability of motion dynamics in sliding mode. Finally, the solution of the suggested control is confirmed the three-blade wind turbine with a 5-MW utilizing the wind turbine simulator fatigue, aerodynamics, structures, and turbulence (FAST) code and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL).
Video semantic segmentation with low latency Channappa Gowda D. V.; Kanagavalli R.
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i5.25157

Abstract

Recent advances in computer vision and deep learning algorithms have yielded intriguing results. It can perform tasks previously requiring human eyes and brains. Semantic video segmentation for autonomous cars is difficult due to the high cost, low latency, and performance requirements of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Deep learning architectures like SegNet and FlowNet 2.0 on the Cambridge-driving labeled video database (CamVid) dataset enable low-latency pixel-wise semantic segmentation of video features. Because it uses SegNet and FlowNet topologies, it is ideal for practical applications. The decision network chooses an optical flow or segmentation network for an image frame based on the expected confidence score. Combining this decision-making method with adaptive scheduling of the key frame approach can speed up the process. ResNet50 SegNet has a “54.27%” mean intersection over union (MIoU) and a “19.57” average FPS. In addition to decision network and adaptive key frame sequencing, FlowNet2.0 increased graphics processing unit (GPU) frame processing per second to “30.19” with a MIoU of “47.65%”. The GPU is used “47.65%” of the time. This performance gain illustrates that the video semantic segmentation network is faster without sacrificing quality.
ANN-based design of miniaturized circular dual-band 4×4 MIMO antenna for 28/38 GHz 5G mmWave applications Lahcen Sellak; Asma Khabba; Samira Chabaa; Saida Ibnyaich; Athmane Baddou; Abdelouhab Zeroual; Tole Sutikno
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i5.26347

Abstract

This paper introduces an innovative approach to design an extremely compact circular dual-band antenna suitable for 28/38 GHz 5G mmWave communications. Leveraging artificial neural network (ANN) and specially, multilayer perceptron (MLP) architecture, the suggested antenna’s dimensions, which allow it to resonate across both frequencies, are predicted. The proposed circular patch antenna, featuring strategically placed rectangular and circular slots in the patch and the ground plane, attains a remarkable frequency range of 3 and 2 GHz for the initial resonant frequency of 28 GHz and the subsequent resonant frequency of 38 GHz bands, respectively. With maximal gains of 4.5 and 7 dB at the corresponding resonance frequency, respectively, the antenna also exhibits high efficiency. Remarkably, the dimensions of the individual antenna element are compact, measuring 4×6×0.8 mm3, showcasing a notable decrease in physical footprint. Furthermore, the single antenna seamlessly transforms into a 4×4 multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna occupying a total volume of 16×16×0.8 mm3, showcasing superior isolation and good diversity performance. This research not only contributes significantly to advancing miniaturized dual-band antennas tailored for 5G mmWave applications but also underscores the effectiveness of ANN, particularly MLP architecture, in optimizing antenna designs. The proposed antenna, with its small form factor, stands out as a promising solution for new generation 5G communication systems.

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