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Nizirwan Anwar
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TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
ISSN : 16936930     EISSN : 23029293     DOI : 10.12928
Core Subject : Science,
Submitted papers are evaluated by anonymous referees by single blind peer review for contribution, originality, relevance, and presentation. The Editor shall inform you of the results of the review as soon as possible, hopefully in 10 weeks. Please notice that because of the great number of submissions that TELKOMNIKA has received during the last few months the duration of the review process can be up to 14 weeks. Communication Engineering, Computer Network and System Engineering, Computer Science and Information System, Machine Learning, AI and Soft Computing, Signal, Image and Video Processing, Electronics Engineering, Electrical Power Engineering, Power Electronics and Drives, Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Internet of Things (IoT)
Articles 2,614 Documents
Design and bandwidth enhancement of zeroth-order resonator antenna using metamaterial Sadiq Ahmed; Zaid A. Abdul Hassain; Hussein Ali Abdulnabi; Mohammed Al-Saadi
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 20, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v20i3.23295

Abstract

In this paper, a compact configuration of zeroth-order resonator antenna is described. The unit cell zeroth-order resonator properties are introduced by composite right/left-handed transmission line approach is fed by coplanar waveguide. The proposed resonator is analyzed by changing the coupling space and stub length of the unit cell. The size of implemented resonator is (0.185 λ0 × 0.185 λ0 × 0.027 λ0) at the centre frequency. In this work, a zeroth-order resonator antenna design with enhanced bandwidth has been presented, and the size reduction by using the metamaterial inclusion. The proposed zeroth-order resonant antenna (ZORA) achieves a 64% reduction compared to a traditional λ/2 microstrip patch antenna. The bandwidth for the 10 dB return loss is 5.66 GHz (2.76 GHz to 8.42 GHz), the peak value of gain is 0.8 dBi and radiation efficiency of the designed antenna is 87% at 5.5 GHz. The return loss is about -59.48 dB at the center frequency. The competition among the simulated performances and other antennas shows that the proposed resonator achieves wide bandwidth. The performance of zeroth-order resonator antenna is evaluated by full-wave electromagnetic (EM) simulator HFSS11
Benefits of using TiO2 quantum dots in producing low-cost and high-quality white light-emitting diodes Phuc Dang Huu; Phung Ton That; Tran Thanh Trang; Phan Xuan Le; Nguyen Doan Quoc Anh
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 20, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v20i3.15347

Abstract

Quantum dots (QDs) is considered as a potential material for the improvement of light-emitting diodes (LEDs). However, different from the traditional phosphor materials, they have unique scattering and absorption properties affected by their several nanometers sizes, which makes their application in the production of LED confront more challenges. In addition to this, their influences on QDs-converted LEDs (QCLEDs) are rarely investigated. So as to propose solutions for those problems, in this article, we experimentally and theoretically investigated the impacts of titanium dioxide (TiO2)QDs’ scattering and absorption on the light quality of QCLEDs by drawing a thorough comparison between their properties and the traditional yttrium aluminum garnet phosphors characteristics. The outcomes showed that QCLEDs have poor radiant efficacy and stability due to QDs’ strong characteristic of absorption (reabsorption) while their weak scattering property causes a low uniformity in correlated color temperature (CCT). For achieving high efficiency and stability white LEDs, we highly suggest using QDs with a low concentration to get reductions in the reabsorption and total internal reflection losses. With 0.05 concentration of TiO2 nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs), the white LEDs can simultaneously achieve a high CCT (approximately 7500 K) and a high color rendering index (around 85).
Proportional integral derivative-based aneroid sphygmomanometer testing method Wuwus Ardiatna; Nurdina Gita Pratiwi; Siddiq Wahyu Hidayat; Prayoga Bakti; Asep Rahmat Hidayat; Ihsan Supono
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 20, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v20i3.23323

Abstract

One of the parameters to be tested on the sphygmomanometer is the deflection of the dial. The testing method based on the standard uses manual air pressure to increase the pressure so that the dial is pointed to the desired pressure. This paper proposed an automatic testing method using a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller based on arduino to control the pressure. The result shows that the system is not suitable to use. The process capability index at each given setpoint is less than 1. This low cost proposed testing method still needs to be improved and could become an alternative solution for laboratory testing of the sphygmomanometer.
A hybrid soft bit flipping decoder algorithm for effective signal transmission and reception Shaik Asif Hussain; Jyothi Chinna Babu; Raza Hasan; Salman Mahmood
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 20, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v20i3.23300

Abstract

The Euclidean geometry (EG) based low-density parity check (LDPC) codes are enciphered and deciphered in various modes. These algorithms have the back-and-forth between decoding delay, and power usage, device unpredictability resources, and error rate efficacy are all available with these methods. As a result, the goal of this paper is to develop a comprehensive method to describe both soft and burst error bits for optimal data transfer. As a result, for EG-LDPC codes, a hybrid soft bit flipping (HSBF) decoder is suggested, which decreases decoding complications while improving message data transfer. A simulation model is formed using Xilinx synthesis report to study decoding latency, hardware usage, and power usage. A HSBF decoder is used in this paper, which accepts a 64-bit coding sequence and assigns 64 Adjustable nodes to it. It checks all customizable cluster connections and quantifies adjustable node values and actions. As a consequence of the data collected, our simulation model demonstrates that the HSBF technique outperforms soft bit flipping (SBF) algorithms. As a result, the techniques are ideal for usage in intermediate applications and as well as in cyber security processing technologies, medical applications.
Overall outage event of self-sustaining low-power cooperative relaying networks Hoang-Sy Nguyen; Thanh-Khiet Bui
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 20, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v20i3.21925

Abstract

This paper investigates the implementation of the household low-power energy harvesting (LoPEH) wireless sensor networks (WSN) over log-normal fading channels. The relays are battery-operated and the stochastic harvested energy flow to the batteries is characterized with the Markov property of energy buffer status. The communication is established with the combination of direct link and cooperative relays. The best relay is chosen based on a relay selection (RS) scheme namely optimal relay selection (OPRS). It can be drawn that within a particular range of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), the energy harvesting (EH) relay-aided protocol can remarkably boost the overall system performance. On the other hand, the study reports how increasing the log-normal channel variance can degenerate the in-studied EH relaying protocol.
Detection of image manipulation with convolutional neural network and local feature descriptors Ali Ahmad Aminu; Nwojo Nnanna Agwu; Steve Adeshina; Muhammed Kabir Ahmed
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 20, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v20i3.23318

Abstract

In recent times, numerous digital image manipulation detection approaches have been proposed to detect which processing operations were applied to manipulate digital images. Most of these approaches consider the situation in which an image is manipulated by only one manipulation operation. However, practical image manipulation often involves multiple manipulation operations. It is important to detect multiple image manipulation operations and the order in which they were applied to establish the origin and genuineness of a given image as well as the processing history it has gone through. In this article, we proposed a new method to determine multiple image processing operation and operation chains based on convolutional neural network (CNN) and local optimal oriented pattern (LOOP). The proposed method is based on CNN and LOOP in which CNN extracts and learns image manipulation traces from the LOOP maps of the input images that are classified using softmax, extra-tree, and extreme gradient boosting (XGBOOST) classifiers. Detailed experiments show that the proposed model can attain overall detection accuracies of 99.81% and 99.15% in identifying different image manipulations and manipulation operation chains, respectively
Model development for pneumonia detection from chest radiograph using transfer learning Fagbuagun Ojo Abayomi; Nwankwo Obinna; Akinpelu Samson; Folorunsho Olaiya
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 20, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v20i3.23296

Abstract

Accurate interpretation of chest radiographs outcome in epidemiological studies facilitates the process of correctly identifying chest-related or respiratory diseases. Despite the fact that radiological results have been used in the past and is being continuously used for diagnosis of pneumonia and other respiratory diseases, there abounds much variability in the interpretation of chest radiographs. This variability often leads to wrong diagnosis due to the fact that chest diseases often have common symptoms. Moreover, there is no single reliable test that can identify the symptoms of pneumonia. Therefore, this paper presents a standardized approach using convolutional neural network (CNN) and transfer learning technique for identifying pneumonia from chest radiographs that ensure accurate diagnosis and assist physicians in making precise prescriptions for the treatment of pneumonia. A training set consisting of 5,232 optical coherence tomography and chest X-ray images dataset from Mendelev public database was used for this research and the performance evaluation of the model developed on the test set yielded 88.14% accuracy, 90% precision, 85% recall and F1 score of 0.87.
Planar broadband antenna for 2G/3G systems Ashutosh Singh Chauhan; Priyansh Kasyap; Ankit Gupta; Debani Prasad Mishra; Surender Reddy Salkuti; Seong-Cheol Kim
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 20, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v20i3.18977

Abstract

A planar antenna with broadband gestalt is presented for mobile networks. The structure of the antenna is made up of a folded dipole pair with an L-figure microstrip coupling line. The microstrip coupling along with the dipoles are attached on a similar substrate. The radiation parts are plotted at 1.7 GHz, 2.2 GHz, and 2.7 GHz. A flexible coaxial cable made of perfect electric conductor (PEC) material is attached to the L-figure microstrip whereas the outside conductor made up of RO4350B material is attached to the coplanar strip of line. The gain of the antenna is almost 9 dBi. The benefit of the planar structure is that it offers a simple feeding structure and compact size that is necessary for second generation (2G)/third-generation (3G)/long-term evolution (LTE) systems. Finally, the antenna proposed is designed by using computer simulation technology (CST) microwave studio.
Reconfigurable planar inverted-F antenna for radio frequency identification tag and global positioning system applications Assiya Amri; Tomader Mazri
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 20, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v20i3.23324

Abstract

This paper presents the design of a reconfigurable planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) antenna. The proposed antenna is designed and optimized to operate in two frequency bands. 2.4 GHz allocated to the industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) band for the identification of a set of vehicules within a given area, and 1.575 GHz allocated to the global positioning system (GPS) band to locate them outside. The ISM band is used for microwave frequencies for active radio frequency identification (RFID) tag, which is associated with the object to be identified. This antenna consists of two radiating elements connected by a positive-intrinsic-negative (PIN) diode to obtain the frequency reconfigurability. The first radiating element is connected to the ground plane by a shorting pin and excited by a 50 Ω coaxial feed line. Its total size is 30 mm3 × 50mm3 × 7 mm3. The substrate used is FR4 with constant dielectric relativity of 4.4 and a height of 1.6 mm. Computer simulation technology microwave studio (CST MWS) software is used to simulate and optimize the proposed reconfigurable PIFA antenna.
Low overhead optimal parity codes Neelima Koppala; Chennapalli Subhas
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 20, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v20i3.23301

Abstract

The error detecting and correcting codes are used in critical applications like in intensive care units, defense applications, and require highly reliable data. This brief focuses on codes to detect and correct adjacent errors within a single clock cycle by using modulo-2 addition of data bits for parity generation, syndrome calculation, error location identification and correction by improving code rate and minimizing bit overhead. The optimal parity codes devised can correct odd number of adjacent errors upto (N/2)-1 data bits when compared with the existing codes with less delay. Four optimal codes are proposed using existing decimal matrix codes properties. The proposed codes prove better in terms of area, delay, power, bit overhead, code rate, code efficiency, and with good reliability. The components are developed in veriloghardware description language and verified for zynq 7000 series field programmable gate array in xilinx integrated synthesis environment 14.5 Tool. Among the codes devised, optimal code-4 proves to be a better code with 65.3% code rate and 53.12% bit overhead. Also when compared with other codes, it uses 33.3% less area and 1.89% less power delay product for encoder and 32.2% less area and 0.36% power delay product for decoder respectively.

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