JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen)
Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen [p-ISSN: 2086-0668 | e-ISSN: 2337-5434] issued by the Department of Management, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia, periodically (every 6 months) in March and September with the aim of disseminating information about the study of knowledge management in the form of conceptual studies and research results.
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The Effect of Agency Costs on Hedging Policy in Indonesian Public Companies
Paranita, Ekayana Sangkasari;
Aditya, Elma Muncar
JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Vol 11, No 1 (2020): March 2020 (DOAJ Indexed)
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v11i1.22566
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of agency costs on company hedging policies. This study use the concept of hedging policies derived from synchronizing foreign exchange derivatives based on agency theory and hedging with foreign exchange debt based on balancing theory. The novelty of this research is the application of the synthesis of agency theory and balancing theory as indicators of hedging policies. The hedging policy based on foreign exchange derivatives is synchronized with the hedging policy based on foreign debt. The population was companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2012-2017. Using the purposive sampling method, 78 companies for each year from 2012 - 2017 were obtained with a total of 468 data. This research used a panel data regression method. The hypotheses were tested with the Hausman Test, which shows the best research model is the Fixed Effect Model. The results of the study concluded that financial distress and underinvestment had a significant positive effect on hedging policies, while business risk did not affect hedging policies because most companies had relatively low foreign sales. The findings of this study have theoretical implications that support agency and balancing theory.
The Implication of e-WoM Communication on Customer Preference and Purchase Decision of Electronic Gadgets
Hardjono, Budiono;
Riyadi, Sugeng A.;
Aris, Diba
JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Vol 11, No 1 (2020): March 2020 (DOAJ Indexed)
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v11i1.21113
This study aims to analyze the implications of e-WoM components (intra-personal ties, homophile, credibility) on consumer purchasing decisions both directly and through mediating consumer preferences. Previous experience of consumer purchases conveyed by word of mouth can be a preference for other consumers in buying products or services. The development of digital communication makes electronic Word of Mouth (e-WoM) play an important role in influencing consumer preferences, especially for those who have to make purchasing decisions for products with many features such as gadgets. A total of 300 questionnaires were distributed around Jakarta using simple random sampling and obtained 102 complete responses from respondents. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistical methods, correlational and multiple regression with the help of SPSS software. The results showed that the gadget purchase decision was partially influenced by consumer purchasing preferences and credibility sources, but this purchase preference was not as dominant as the credibility source. Gadgets are designed unusual and have many advanced technological features compared to conventional products, therefore the results of this study may not be valid for products outside of the gadget. Further research is needed whether e-WoM has the same influence on consumer purchasing decisions of conventional products.
Front Matter 11.1
Front Matter, Front Matter
JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Vol 11, No 1 (2020): March 2020 (DOAJ Indexed)
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v11i1.27618
Back Matter 11.1
Back Matter, Back Matter
JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Vol 11, No 1 (2020): March 2020 (DOAJ Indexed)
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v11i1.27619
Performance and Contribution of Japanese and Non-Japanese Financial Institutions in Developing Economies: an Empirical Research in Indonesia
Johan, Suwinto
JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Vol 11, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v11i1.22798
Paper purpose is to analysis the value generated by the Japanese and Non Japanese financial institutions in Indonesia banking from 2013-2018. The paper concentrated on the 16 foreign banks contained of seven affiliates of Japanese banks and nine affiliates of Asian Non-Japanese Banks. The shareholders’ origination will be the independent parameter, and the main financial measurements are the capital structure, credit risk, efficiency, profitability, and firm size, will be the dependent parameter. This paper used non-parametric Mann Whitney Test, besides parametric by Regression of Dummy Variable. The empirical outcomes indicate that there are variances in capital structure, credit risk, efficiency, and firm size. There is no significant variance in profitability ratio. Japanese banks are more noticeable in terms of firm size and well in efficiency ratio and loan to deposit ratio. However, Japanese banks have a higher non-performing credit. The outcomes are significant at a = 1% for capital structure and efficiency ratio.
Bancassurance Business Strategy in Life Insurance: a Case Study One of Joint Venture Company in Indonesia
Abiyyu, Ikhwan;
Najib, Mukhamad;
Asmara, Alla
JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Vol 11, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v11i1.21868
This research will conduct bancassurance business strategy for one of life insurance company. Bancassurance business in Indonesia is wide open and needed the right strategy for every company. Life insurance companies in the bancassurance business hold an important roles as a party that providing the product for bank customers. The mapping is carried out for the current business conditions run by the company using BMC tool and will be deepened with a SWOT analysis for each component in BMC. To present a new market, the company need to apply a new strategy that has never been carried out by competitors, with the perspective of BOS, a write off-reduce-increase-create scheme will be implemented to produce BMC alternatives. The result showed three strategic issues for the company, there are product development by collaborating with general incurance, customer segmentation development especially for High Net Worth customers also offering product with foreign currency, and digital competency strengthening in selling and internal process. These three strategies can be used as extra ammunition for the life insurance companies to compete in the bancassurance business.
Determinant Factors of Customers Switching Behavior to Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty in Online Transportation Users in Bandung
Suryawardani, Bethani;
Wulandari, Astri
JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Vol 11, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v11i1.21432
This study was aimed to find out which factors that become the most influence on customers switching behavior for online transportation and how the impact on their satisfaction and loyalty for future consumption. Transportation service is one of the service industry sectors that play a strategic role in human life. The intense competition in the online transportation industry and the various choice of brands in the market make the consumers easy to switch from their current product to other brand products. The research method used in this study was a quantitative method, with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis technique using SMART PLS 2.0 software. The sampling method used was accidental sampling with 400 respondents. The results of the study showed that the contribution of price, promotion and e-service quality simultaneously influenced on which directly affected customer satisfaction was 64.9%. Whereas, the results of the study also showed the contribution of price, promotion, e-service quality and customer satisfaction simultaneously influenced on which directly affected customer loyalty was 48.3%. E-service quality has the biggest impact on customer satisfaction by 30.69%; meanwhile, promotion has the biggest impact on loyalty by 3.17%.
Market Competition and Agency Problem: a Study in Indonesian Manufacturing Companies
Nugroho, Ahmad Cahyo;
Stoffers, Jol
JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Vol 11, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v11i1.21684
This research examines the relationship between firm investment and market competition, market position and market position as market leader. This study analyzes agency problems in manufacturing companies’ investment decisions by considering market competition, since market competition is considered as one of essential factor that affect the firm investment. Further, high competition signals company’s increased investment, that leads to business efficiency. Investment decisions are important for companies to survive, and more competitive companies are likely to conduct more risky activities, especially regarding capital expenditures for investments. This study uses the dynamic panel data method, which includes annual financial report of 100 listed manufacturing companies on IDX from 2007 to 2016. The companies were selected after sorting using several criteria, such as completeness of financial report and being registered on IDX during the period. Results suggest that leverage improves management control functions, and competition increases a company’s investments to maintain its position in the market. Competition is not strengthened or weakened by sales growth and there are indications of herding behavior following market leaders.
The Effect of Intellectual Capital towards Firm Performance and Risk with Board Diversity as a Moderating Variable: Study in ASEAN Banking Firms
Innayah, Maulida Nurul;
Pratama, Bima Cinintya;
Hanafi, Mamduh Mahmadah
JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Vol 11, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v11i1.21487
This paper finds out the impact of intellectual capital on firm performance and risk. Moreover, this paper also examines whether the board diversity in terms of gender and nationality can strengthen the effect of intellectual capital towards firm performance and risk that operates in banking industries in ASEAN. The data in this study obtained from Bloomberg and OSIRIS database and also the firm’s annual reports over the period of 2012-2016 (375 observations) and conducted in ASEAN countries, namely Indonesia, Philippines, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand. The results find that the efficient and effective use of intellectual capital will make the firms achieved higher performance. Meanwhile, intellectual capital can help reduce credit risk. In the interaction effect, the result is consistent with social psychology theory and shows that the presence of board diversity actually reduces firm performance and increases risk.
Social Performance of Rural Bank: Impact of Commercialization Factors
Puteri, Hesi Eka
JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Vol 11, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v11i1.23091
Although social performance is an important target in islamic rural bank, this performance is constrained by various factors of commercialization. This study examined the impact of commercialization factors covering profitability, regulation, and competition on the social performance of rural bank. This research was quantitative that based on a survey on fifty units of rural banks in West Sumatera province of Indonesia from 2016 to 2018. The secondary data collected from the publication of financial services authority and other financial documents at rural banks then analyzed with panel data regression. The findings of this research showed that profitability and competition influenced the social performance, meanwhile regulation could not predict the achievement of social performance. This finding reinforced the previous studies which identified the impact of some commercialization indicators towards the achievement of social performance but there was no regulation’s impact on social performance. The impact of regulation which was originally expected to be able to strengthen the social responsibility mission of rural banks evidently did not stimulate the increase of social performance.