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Articles 400 Documents
Kepentingan Rusia Melanjutkan Pembangunan Pipa Gas Turkstream Dengan Turki Tahun 2016
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This research aims to describe the interests of Russia in continuing the construction of TurkStream gas pipeline with Turkey by using qualitative research methods. The TurkStream gas pipeline is one of the construction that Russia and Turkey needed, but the construction was delayed due to the shooting of Turkish military forces against the Russian military aircraft SU-24 on the Syrian border. The Researcher uses complex interdependence and national interests to analyze the pattern of relations between Russia and Turkey. This research perceives that Russia accepted an apology from Turkey and lifted economic sanctions against Turkey is willing to continue the construction of the TurkStream gas pipeline. This is based on Russia’s national interests and complex interdependence between Russia and Turkey especially in the defence interests, economic interests, and world order interests. Keywords: Russia-Turkey, T
DIPLOMASI BUDAYA INDONESIA MELALUI RBI DALAM MENANAMKAN CITRA POSITIF DI JEPANG PADA TAHUN 2017-2020
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This research aims to analyze the strategy of Indonesian cultural diplomacy through RBI to instilling a positive image of Indonesia in Japan. One of Indonesia’s diplomacy is shown in Japan by establishing the Indonesian Cultural House (RBI). Japan was chosen to enhance Indonesian cultural diplomacy because Japan has a decent role in the development of Indonesia. Besides that, Japan is also one of the countries that emphasize culture as a national asset. This research draws upon theory of public diplomacy and a concept of cultural diplomacy by using descriptive methods and qualitative approaches. This research found that in implementing cultural diplomacy through RBI, Indonesia’s diplomacy is done in a peaceful circumstance by utilizing several forms of cultural diplomacy such as exhibitions, competitions, and exchanges of experts or studies. Thus, it can establish a positive image for Indonesia, both in the eyes of the Japanese public and the international community.
Faktor Pendorong Kepulauan Solomon Menyepakati Kerja Sama Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) dengan Tiongkok pada tahun 2013-2019
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Solomon Islands decided to shift their diplomatic recognition to China after having diplomatic relations with Taiwan over 36 years. China and Taiwan are two countries that have rivalries in the South Pacific in their capability to provide diplomatic recognition. The influence of China in the South Pacific increase due to Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) program that provide assistance of infrastructure development. China economic increased influence has an impact on changes in regional geopolitical maps, also influencing the foreign policy of the region countries including Solomon Islands. This research is to explain the determinants of Solomon islands foreign policy to shift diplomatic recognition and sign BRI. The writer of this research use theory determinants of foreign policy by William D. Coplin
DUKUNGAN AMERIKA SERIKAT TERKAIT PENYEDIAAN MILITARY ASSISTANCE BAGI UKRAINA DALAM KONFLIK RUSIA-UKRAINA TAHUN 2014-2016
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This research aims to describe the purpose of United States regarding the provision of military assistance to Ukraine in Russia-Ukraine conflict that expanded and escalated in 2014. The Researcher uses a qualitative method and state level of analysis with the concept of containment strategy and foreign military assistance to analyze the issue. Furthermore, the Researcher found an answer that United States's purpose in providing military assistance (non-lethal aid) was to dam up Russia’s power and its influence to Ukraine in politic-military and geocultural sphere, which has a strategic position as a corridor in entering Eurasian region with various potentials in it. The form of support provided along 2014-2016 is military equipment or weapons, military training, and military advisors. Military strength in this case is an appropriate instrument in containing Russia's influence, based on the view of military power needed by United States to defend its purposes in support Ukraine. Keywords: Russia-Ukraine conflict, US purpose, foreign military aid, military assistance, containment strategy
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN MIGRANT PROTECTION PROTOCOL (MPP) PADA ERA DONALD TRUMP TAHUN 2019
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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United States of America is a superpower country known as the nation of immigrants. Under Donald Trump’s administration, immigrants, asylum seekers, and refugees were considered an existential threat to the national security. Thus, Trump issued a policy to protect his country. The focus of this research is to find out why the US implemented the Migrant Protection Protocol (MPP) Policy under Donald Trump’s era in 2019. The scientific framework used in this research are Populism Perspective, Securitization Concept, and Realist Foreign Policy. The analysis that has been carried out by the author finds that the reasons for Trump's implementation of the MPP, are the illegal immigrant crisis, domestic-based crime, and eliminating jobs for local residents. As a populist actor, the arrival of immigrants, asylum seekers, and refugees are depicted as a threat to the security of the American people, which is why a firm policy is needed.
STRATEGI GREENPEACE MEWUJUDKAN NOL DEFORESTASI DI INDONESIA (STUDI KASUS PABRIK ASIA PULP AND PAPER RIAU)
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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The situation of the world's forests is currently receiving attention from many countries due to the problem of deforestation. Indonesia, as one of the countries that has the largest tropical rainforest area in the world, is also facing the problem of deforestation. Indonesia itself has a commitment to achieve zero deforestation, which can be seen from its involvement in the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, even to ratify the two agreements. However, deforestation is still common in Indonesia, one of which is triggered by the operation of the Asia Pulp and Paper (APP) company. This situation attracted the attention of Greenpeace to urge the Indonesian government and the APP company to immediately solve the problem of deforestation. The following research locus starts from 2011 to 2018. The conceptual framework used is international norms and ENGO strategies. The results show that Greenpeace's insider and outsider strategy has succeeded in changing APP's attitude to support forest conservation. Greenpeace's outsider strategy is to put pressure on both the Indonesian government and APP's client companies. Meanwhile, Greenpeace's insider strategy was demonstrated through an audience between Greenpeace and the Indonesian government. Keywords: Greenpeace, APP Company, Zero Deforestation, Insider-Outsider Strategy
Rasionalitas Indonesia Dalam Kebijakan Restriksi Ekspor Nikel Tahun 2020
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Indonesia set a policy of limiting nickel exports in 2020 after going through dynamics that occurred in the nickel mining industry over the previous decades. Nickel Export Restriction policy is said to be Indonesia’s response to the Renewable Energy Directive policy issued by European Union which is detrimental to the Indonesian palm oil industry. This research aims to analyze and explain the rationality of Indonesia’s Government on the formation of a nickel restriction policy by explanatory-qualitative methods sourced from secondary data. The calculation of the rationality then explained further through the game theory matrix and nash equilibrium. The results of this research found that Indonesia issued Nickel Export Restriction policy is rational because it has more benefits than other policy alternatives. Keywords: Indonesia, Nickel Export Restriction, Rational Actor Model, Nash Equilibrium
Kepentingan Nasional Ethiopia Dalam Pembangunan Kembali Angkatan Laut Ethiopia Pada Tahun 2018-2019
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Ethiopia is a landlocked country. Due to these geographical conditions, Ethiopia cannot get easy access to the sea, but policy makers in Ethiopia decided to build a Navy for their country. This decision taken in 2018 is a unique case to study according to the author. This study then attempts to analyze the reasons for the development of the Ethiopian Navy. The framework of thinking used as the basis for this research is the concept of national interest, more specifically basic interests proposed by Hans. J. Morgenthau and Donald E. Nuechterlein. This study was analyzed using a qualitative methodology using secondary data sources. This research then finds the answer that the reason for Ethiopia to build a Navy is because there are several basic interests behind the decision, that is security interest, security interest and world order interest.
Analisis Sikap Uni Eropa Menolak Deklarasi Kemerdekaan Catalonia dari Spanyol
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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The European Union as a regional organization in Europe, has a major role in all policies and decisions taken. The European Union in declaring a political stance certainly has deep considerations to maintain political stability and security in the region. The European Union also expressed its position regarding Catalonia's 2017 declaration of independence from Spain. This research uses qualitative research methods and Regional Security Complex Theory as analytical tool. This research shows the factors behind the policy of the European Union to reject the declaration of independence of Catalonia, starting from the location of Catalonia which is considered strategic, Catalonia's interactions are not going well with the European Union and its members, the paradox of separatism, international political stance, and current issues such as Brexit, separatism in Europe and the refugee crisis.
INISIASI PEMERINTAH INDONESIA TERKAIT ISU CYBER CRIME YANG MENGHASILKAN KESEPAKATAN CODE OF CONDUCT ON FRAMEWORK FOR SECURITY COOPERATION DENGAN PEMERINTAH AUSTRALIA
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study to describe issue which resulted in an agreement on the Code of Conduct on the Framework for Security Cooperation. The findings in this study are the issue of cyber crime that is currently happening in Indonesia has a negative impact on relations between Indonesia and Australia. The issue of cyber crime can be explored through a theory that offers a framework to discuss the agenda setting process. The agenda setting saw that there were three things contained in the espionage case that occurred to the former President of the Republic of Indonesia, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. First, the public agenda is the focus of attention in a certain period. Second, the policy agenda is an agreement or arrangement made by a group of people. Third, the media agenda is the focus of attention on a certain period. Keywords: Cyber ??Crime, Agenda Setting, Agreement, Code of Conduct