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Journal of Architecture & Environment
ISSN : 1412937X     EISSN : 2355262X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social, Engineering,
Journal of Architecture & Environment (E-ISSN: 2335-262X) is a bi-yearly publication of the Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS). It aims to communicate, disseminate and exchange information from studies in architecture and its interactions with environment.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 188 Documents
RETHINKING THE ADOPTION OF GREEN BUILDING RATING SYSTEMS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES Veronica Soebarto; David Ness
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 10, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.14 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v10i1.a523

Abstract

This paper critically reviews the adoption of green building rating systems in developing countries such as Indonesia. Most new buildings in Indonesian cities are replacing the already socially-vibrant urban kampungs; however, green building rating systems do not assess environmental, social and economic impacts upon the existing communities. The paper compares the motivation and approaches of the green building movement and green rating tools with the philosophies and implementation of the urban kampung improvement programme (KIP), implemented for years to improve the condition of Indonesia’s urban kampungs. Ideas and the means for developing more sociallyresponsible green developments are presented and a closer integration of KIP with ‘green’ urban development is recommended.
DHARAVI‟S CHANGING NATURES Martha Kolokotroni
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 11, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (702.047 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v11i2.a489

Abstract

In an attempt to reach a greater understanding of territorial transformations in slums, this paper discusses in parallel the emergence of touristic activities and the governmental projections for the future of Dharavi; Mumbai’s vibrant settlement. By highlighting the role of mediated images in this process, the project aims to examine the critical perspectives of Dharavi’s changing natures since 2005. Various experiences of Dharavi’s evolution brings into question several levels of under-standing the traditional production of spatial configurations and the findings of this project should not be seen as conclusive but more as starting points.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN ECO EFFECTIVE HOUSING CONCEPT Jouke Post; Diana van Veldhuizen
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 10, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.821 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v10i2.a514

Abstract

“Wouldn’t it be great if high-rise blocks simply fell apart when we no longer needthem? Or if an office building turned back to sand and earth once its occupantsmoved to a new commercial estate? We have to get away from the idea that we’re building for eternity.” This idea was the beginning of our lifespan research at the Eindhoven University of Technology in 1990; to develop buildings without waste at the end of their lifetime, was the main focus. During this period we’ve realised buildings with a lifespan of twenty, five and a hundred years. From 1990 till now we’ve made interesting steps. We made the step from sustainability to a more ecological approach. The threat is that buildings are no longer only the result of a brief from the client, but become more and more temporary envelops for their occupant’s business. At a certain point in time no one can or will use this envelope. Therefore it is very important that the used building materials will become part of either a biological or a technological cycle in order for it not to end up as waste.
VISUAL AESTHETIC STUDY BASED ON BUILDING FORM AND MASSING ORGANIZATION CRITERIA ALONG SURAMADU BRIDGE CORRIDOR, SURABAYA Abitya Indah Rosiani; Ispurwono Soemarno; Haryo Sulistyarso
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 11, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.268 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v11i1.a504

Abstract

The existence of Suramadu bridge accelerates transition of building functions, into the function which is economically more valuable. Buildings along this corridor are experiencing visual disharmony order. Therefore, street picture along the corridor should be reorganized to provide visual aesthetic. The purpose of the study is to identify the criteria of building form and massing organization along the corridor in question to achieve better visual aesthetic. This study uses descriptive qualitative method, through exploration of existing data, literatures, stakeholders and users interview, questionnaires, and photographic records. Purposive sampling method is also used to collect samples of stakeholders opinion through interview and questionnaires. As supporting data, samples of users questionnaires are obtained using quota sampling method. After being gathered, the data are systematically analyzed using Delphi analysis techniques. Through these methods, comprehensive criteria required in organizing building form and massing could be established. The results will hopefully be able to accommodate visual aesthetic experience for observers and users at the study area.
PRODUCTIVE HOUSING: DOMESTIC SPACE AND PRODUCTIVE SPACE WITH PASSIVE SOLAR ENERGY UTILIZATION Adinda Sih P. R. Utami; Happy Ratna Santosa; I Gusti Ngurah Antaryama
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 11, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.384 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v11i2.a524

Abstract

Productive housing is an alternative being done for increasing family’s economy. The existence of productive housing was caused some conflicts, one of them is the space conflict. Space conflict was due to overlapping between domestic needs and economy needs. This happens also in the research area, Kampung Sukolilo, which is famous with processed fisheries product. Space conflicts did not only occur in the house, but also occured at the surrounding. Conflict occurred due to the needs of economic space that was always increasing while the house was not able to accom-modate for more. In addition, public space conflict also occured due to production process, the drying of fisheries products, which rely heavily on solar heat. This research is expected to observe the form of adaptability in utilizing passive solar energy in housing that could minimize public area conflict. To achieve the object-tives of this study, there are several steps that have been overcome include identi-fying the factors causing space conflicts and how much space conflicts that occu-red. Identification was conducted by interviews and field observations. From the research, it was found that the people in Kampung Sukolilo has done several innovations in their house and surrounding. The house orientation in Kampung Sukolilo is to north and south actually very beneficial for drying process. It is because the house will cast the shadow to other house not to cast shadow on the alley or drying area. The passive solar is applied in the house for reduce the humidity and for drying process.
SKIN LOAD PERFORMANCE OF DOUBLE-SKIN FACADE IN INDONESIA Rosady Mulyadi; Gyuyong Yoon; Masaya Okumiya
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 10, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (652.852 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v10i1.a519

Abstract

Models of double-skin facade with various outer and inner glass skin combinations, distances and orientations has been analyzed using numerical simulation. The results show that the thickness of the glass skin is important in reducing solar heat gain: as the thickness of the glass is increased, solar heat gain decreases. On the contrary, as the distance between the glass skins is increased, thermal transmittance becomes lower. Analysis for the condensation found that throughout the building operation time there is no condensation found at the double-skin facade. In comparison to the single-skin façade, double-skin facade is better in reducing skin load.
THE CONCEPT OF HOUSING WITH ARCHITECTURE BIOCLIMATIC APPROACH THAT CONSIDER HUMAN PERSPECTIVE TO OBTAIN A BETTER SETTLEMENT AND CONSERVATION ENERGY Johanes Krisdianto; Ima Defiana; Irvansjah Irvansjah; Endy Yudho Prasetyo
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 10, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.947 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v10i2.a510

Abstract

Global warming is an issue that trend today. Awareness needed to perform its main energy efficiency is the energy cooling operations. Its because energy is related to the operational life of the thermal comfort of occupants to perform daily activities. This paper identifies residential design typology of house type 60 as a building envelope design and configuration space. The research determines the thermal performance and explore a simple house type 60 for its energy efficiency. In general, this paper aims to identify the typology of house type 60 that is associated with the operational cooling energy savings, as well as opportunities for what can be done to conserve energy by using architecture bioclimatic approach. The main benefits expected is to provide guidance on design concepts (via the model) based energy efficient cooling for modest residential type 60 in the humid tropics in order to conserve energy and create a healthy neighborhood. It need the dweller to adopt what they want to be in their own house. The fourth dimension in housing is a strenght that enable people to materialise their house to what they envisioned and using it to achieved what they intended to be.
KERTAPATI WOODLAND: AN ENERGY REVOLUTION TO PALEMBANG ECO-CITY Chairul Murod
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 11, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.012 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v11i1.a500

Abstract

In last three decades, big cities in Indonesia are more getting enlarged. This seems as an improvement. But what missed is the bigger the city, the larger capacity to hold and the more problems to resolve. Meanwhile, Europe and America have decided to keep their cities as small as it is. They divided it into smaller clusters, which are limited, settled, comprehensive, and eco-friendly. This concept known as ‘ecological city,’ replaced ‘classic city’ which has failed to prove an ideal condition and in contrary, add bunch of problems. Palembang city, which already large planned to go International in 2013: a wealthy, cultural, and religious city becomes our concern. The current Major commits to limit this city which is matched to ecological city theory. This is showed in 2014 city landscape plan. As a starter, one area needs to be managed is Kertapati. This area has a potency to develop, but not yet seen by investor or other economists. This paper talks about this issue, entitled “Kertapati Woodland: An Energy Revolution to Palembang Eco-City”. Talks about creating Kertapati Area to be innovative and smart one; settled, comprehensive, and synergized to its environment targeted complete in 2033. This will be done by society’s involvement and comprehensive planning to: settlement, energy efficiency, water use & management, transportation system, and area management.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF KAMPUNG ARAB AS A TOURISM KAMPUNG IN SURABAYA Feti Mayasari; Happy Ratna Santosa; Muhammad Faqih
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 11, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (645.983 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v11i2.a490

Abstract

Kampung Arab, known as a religious tourism kampung in Surabaya offers historical tourism concept, culture, and commercial activity to society in which is always crowded with tourists. Over time, the area of religious tourism is increasingly and well managed, which can be viewed in terms of area functions as a commercial area cum residential Kampung. Thus, in indirect way, tourism brings a significant impact on this region. Residents of this Kampung mostly work as merchands and open businesses in the area (residential), enabling them to expand their own business further. This change as a form of adaptation to adjust their needs. Some buildings (residential) are converted to warehouse and shops or else being reformed into a modern building, thus diminish the original character of this area. This is a quali-tative study which is focussed on the social condition of the residents. The resear-cher uses in-depth interview and observation methods. Related variables in this research is non-physical variables, include historical aspects, culture, and socio-economic, whereas physical variables include settlement patterns, land use, hierarchy of space and facade. Data analysis technique used is FGD which netting opinion technique to explore public opinion and data reduction. The results of this research is to generate criteria over tourism kampung development which combines historical, cultural (ethnical) and socio-economic (non-physical) and physical development of the Kampung Arab so that it can be sustainable tourism kampung in Surabaya which can reflect the image of the region.
ARCHITECTURE AND WELL BEING IN INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS IN SURABAYA Regan Potangaroa; Happy Ratna Santosa; Hasian Siregar
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 10, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v10i2.a515

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to “explore and to highlight the human dimensions in solving the problem of low income housing and settlement; not only from the political, economic or social as such but from the human and humane perspectives”. And with this in mind this paper sets out to ascertain what aspects of architecture contribute to the well being (happiness) of people in informal settlements?

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