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Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap

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Published by Universitas Udayana

ISSN : - EISSN : 24425508 DOI : -

Core Subject : Engineering,

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap (JAL) (e-ISSN: 2442-5508) is a peer-reviewed, open access journal, published by Landscape Architecture Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University. JAL publishes original research results and reviews articles in the field of landscape architecture. The author is expected to upload his unpublished works, being reviewed or being considered for publication in other journals or other media. The scope of JAL covers, but is not limited to the following areas: Landscape Design, Landscape Planning, Landscape Management, Landscape Plants, Cultural Landscape and Tourism Landscape.

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Articles 317 Documents

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Identifikasi lanskap vernakular di Kampung Kusamba, Klungkung, Bali Sandi Yuantoro; Cokorda Gede Alit Semarajaya; Naniek Kohdrata
Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap Vol.5, No.1, April 2019
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

Identification of Vernacular Landscape in Kampung Kusamba, Klungkung, Bali. Kampung Kusamba is a place of multicultural society with the majority of its population is Islam that lives harmoniously with indigenous Balinese who embrace Hinduism. The interaction of people with different cultures over a long period of time led an influence on the landscape. These different cultures bring architectural characteristics and unique landscape according to their own culture. The diversity of architecture and landscape which exist in Kampung Kusamba makes the vernacular landscape become different and has its own distinctive characteristic. The different of societal cultures affect the landscape in Kampung Kusamba which becomes the purpose for the writer to do research. The aims of this research is to explore on the form of vernacular landscape as cultural representation of society due to the influence of the occurrence of different cultural interaction process in Kampung Kusamba. This research used survey method by observation, interview and literature study technique. Research on the vernacular landscape morphology of Kampung Kusamba Village was restricted to find a spatial patterns and landscape elements. As a conclusion, Kampung Kusamba is a multicultural society that is formed on various ethnicities namely Bugis, Banjar, Java, Sasak and Bali with indigenous peoples who embraced Islam. There is one house with spatial pattern which is the result of assimilation of two different cultures. Spatial pattern is divided based on profane-sacred like Hindu Balinese house but not followed by the use of wind direction orientation. Hardscape elements mentioned by Statue of Habib Ali bin Abu Bakar Umar Al-Hamid shows the interaction between Islam that lives harmoniously with indigenous Balinese who embrace Hinduism. Softscape element does not show any special pattern as special characteristic of Kampung Kusamba, but there are only coastal plants. The building's façade is shown by the result of different cultural interactions can be seen on the roofs, walls of houses and minarets of the Al-Mahdi Mosque.

Identifikasi dan pemetaan taman setra di Kota Denpasar berbasis teknologi Sistem Informasi Geografi (SIG) Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara; Anak Agung Gede Dalem Sudarsana; Sang Made Sarwadana
Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap Vol.5, No.1, April 2019
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

Identification and mapping of grave yard park in Denpasar City based on GIS technology. Bali as a garden island consists of several types of parks, one of which is Setra Park. In Bali there are 1,488 indigenous villages/pakraman. Each traditional village has at least one grave, and some have two to three graves. Thus in Bali it is estimated that there are more than 1500 graves, but until now there is no exact data on the number and extent of the graves in Bali, as well as those in the City of Denpasar. This study aims to identification and find out at once mapped Setra Park in the city of Denpasar, Bali as the first step to compile the data base of Taman Setra in Bali Province as one of the national assets of Unitary State of Republic of Indonesia which has architectural, functional, aesthetic, and socio-religious-magical. This study used the survey method with data retrieval technique with observation, interview, and questionnaire distribution to get primary data directly obtained in the field, as well as literature study to complete data or information not obtained in the field. As for mapping using GPS instruments (Global Positioning System) and QGIS software (Quantum Geography Information System). The collected data was followed by tabulation and then analyzed with Quickbird satellite image analysis in 2012 and QGIS 2010 to compile data base and at the same time making map of Taman Setra in Denpasar City. The result of this study shows that, all the parks in Denpasar have spatial layout based on mandala concept, namely: (1) Main mandala as head (ulu setra) in the form of Pura Prajapati building; (2) Madia mandala is a body (ragan setra) as a burial place corpse, arson, and pengabenan ceremony; (3) Nista mandala as foot (cokor/sor setra) area which functioned as garbage dump or rest of upakara. The total area varies from 0.07 to 8.90 Ha, with the land ownership status belonging to the respective village of pakraman, but only about 16.7% have been certified. The arrangement of the park is quite good and has multiple functions, as well as burial places, ceremonies, and other religious rituals also function as a park, a place to harvest rare plants, and at the same time have ecological functions as green open spaces are shady, comfortable, and interesting.

Penilaian kualitas visual dan aspek sapta pesona pada lanskap Bali Zoo di Desa Pakraman Singapadu, Gianyar I Kadek Ari Kurniawan; Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara; Anak Agung Made Astiningsih
Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap Vol.5, No.1, April 2019
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

Assessment of the Visual Quality and Sapta Pesona Aspect on Bali Zoo Landscape in Singapadu Traditional Village, Gianyar. Bali Zoo is one of the artificial landscapes in the form of a zoo with educational, conservation, and tourism functions. This zoo has a vision to make Bali Zoo as an international zoo standards. Some efforts that can be done to realize the vision is by improving the aesthetic quality and aspects of sapta pesona. The assessment of visuals quality and aspects of sapta pesona in Bali Zoo aims to evaluate both visuals quality and sapta pesona aspect in the Bali Zoo landscape. Methods used in this research was field survey with observation, questionnaire, interview, and literature review techniques. The result was a description of the assessment of visuals quality and aspects of sapta pesona on Bali Zoo landscape, therewith recommendation that can be given in the form of recommendation might improve the visuals quality and aspects of sapta pesona on Bali Zoo landscape. It is concluded that the visuals quality and aspects of sapta pesona on Bali Zoo landscape were quite good and it can improve the aesthetic visuals quality of Bali Zoo landscape by improving the quality of landscape elements, whereas improving the aspects of sapta pesona from the elements of security, discipline, hygiene, beauty, coolness, friendliness, memory. These recommendation was suitable to apply by the manager, visitors and students.

Daftar Isi JAL Vol.5, No.1, April 2019 Pengelola JAL
Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap Vol.5, No.1, April 2019
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.615 KB)

Daftar Isi JAL Vol.5, No.1, April 2019

Eksistensi taman telajakan pekarangan depan rumah di Banjar Beng Kaja, Desa Tunjuk, Kecamatan Tabanan, Kabupaten Tabanan I Made Pebri Andi Setiawan; Cokorda Gede Alit Semarajaya; Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara
Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap Vol.5, No.1, April 2019
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2019.v05.i01.p07

Existence of Telajakan yard in Beng Kaja, Tunjuk Village, Tabanan District. Telajakan frontyard is a located of the entrance of the house (angkul-angkul) on the left side or right side of house. Telajakan is one of local wisdom of the Balinese people who are now under-scrutiny. In the context of space, telajakan serves to widen the distance of sight, as security of the building, creating familiarity, as well as a place of greening and the identity of an environment, while in the spiritual or religious context, telajakan as part of the ceremonial ritual implementation that sticks penjor at the time of religious ceremony as well as profane in the context of Balinese architecture. The purpose of this research is to the function and development of telajakan in Beng Kaja in its management and preservation. The method used in this research was survey method with observation technique, literature study, interview and questionnaire. The results showed that 32 samples 25% of the know the concept of the park and 75% of the residents did not know the concept of telajakan. There were 21.88% of who know the function of the park and 78.12% of did not know the function of telajakan. In terms of development of the area, 28.12% of stated that there was a change in the park and 71.88% of stated that there was no change. Telajakan in Beng Kaja is not much changed, physically (hardscape) only changes the shape and area of the building while the non-physical (softscape) changes the type of plant.

Efektivitas kapasitas kerja dalam pengelolaan lanskap area permainan Emeralda Golf Club, Tapos, Depok Muplihudin Muplihudin; Priambudi Trie Putra; Ray March Syahadat; Daisy Radnawati
Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap Vol.5, No.1, April 2019
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

Working Capacity Effectivity in Landscape Management of Game Area at Emeralda Golf Club, Tapos, Depok. Golf course landscape are one of the green open space form that created for recreational sports. Inside the golf course is dominated by grass. One of the golf courses in Depok is Emeralda Golf Club. So far at Emeralda Golf Club, there has never been a study on working capacity. As a result, there has no definite reports on management and number of workers. The aims of this study was to calculate the effectiveness of working capacity in the Emeralda Golf Club. Study was limited at the game area at Emeralda Golf Course. The stages were preparation, data collection, analysis, and synthesis. Data collected by observation, interviews, and literature studies. The data analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. The results obtained by the number of workers are still considered not enough to meet the standards in managing the golf course.

Perencanaan kawasan sempadan sungai Yeh Lating untuk pengembangan rekreasi berkelanjutan I Kadek Dwitya Suma Hartadi; Ni Wayan Febriana Utami; I Gusti Alit Gunadi
Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap Vol.5, No.1, April 2019
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

The planning of Yeh Lating riverscape area for sustainable recreation development. Recreation is an activity to fill any free time with non routine activities to get experiences that can bring satisfaction and entertainment. Sustainable recreation planning is a regional planning as place of recreation to meet current needs without compromising the future generations needs.Yeh Lating river in Kerambitan village is one of the potential river in south Kerambitan district, Tabanan regency. This river has been utilized by the surrounding community. However, no special arrangement has been planned as a recreation area, so planning is needed in this area. The method used in this study was field survey with an observation, questionnaires, interviews, and literature study technique. Stages of this study consist of inventory, analysed and synthesis which at the same time become the basic in planning. The results of this study showed that the available potentials in Yeh Lating River including an easy access and also facilities such as dams and beji, while the problems encountered in this study were the border physical problems, cleanliness, structuring, and lack of facilities such as parking. The concept of planning generated in this study was the concept of a combination between Balinese culture with the modern river. Suggestions that can be given was recommendation to the local government of Tabanan in the form of spatial zoning, accessibility, vegetation arrangement, and siteplan planning of Yeh Lating River.

Identifikasi dan model ruang terbuka hijau sebagai ruang evakuasi bencana alam gempa bumi berbasis SIG di kawasan Sanur, Denpasar, Bali Nadiyah Rashifah; Indayati Lanya; Ni Wayan Febriana Utami
Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap Vol.5, No.1, April 2019
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

Identification and model on green open space as evacuation area of earthquake at Sanur, South Denpasar, Bali. Bali Island is one of Indonesia's seismotectonics as it is passed through the Mediterranean mountain range and the subduction zone between the Eurasian Plate and the Indo-Australian Plate. The southern area of Bali is vulnerable to earthquake and one of the most vulnerable to the earthquake is Sanur. Sanur area has an area of 10,57 km² or 1.057 hectares with a population of 28.527 inhabitants. Therefore, earthquake mitigation such as physical mitigation is to utilize green open space as an evacuation area is considered to be important. The purpose of this research is to identify the suitability of green open space as an evacuation area and to determine the green evacuation open space concept model. This research used satellite image interpretation and field survey methode. The data used is data of the earthquake center point throughout in Sanur along with potential tsunami risk map, green open space map and accessibility map. The parameters used were green open space width of at least 500 m², types of green open space, accessibility, and potential earthquake and tsunami. Result showed that the green open space which suitable as an evacuation area was about 292 hectar and not suitable is 93 hectar. Furtheremore, the suitable green open space evacuation map was generated into two evacuation space concept. There were micro evacuation space and macro evacuation space. The micro evacuation space focuses on individual rescue while the macro evacuation space focuses on mass rescue.

Inventarisasi, kunci identifikasi, pemetaan, dan rekomendasi pengelolaan jenis-jenis bambu di ecology park, pusat konservasi tumbuhan, kebun raya–LIPI, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat I Putu Gede P. Damayanto; Sri Mulyani; Baiq Farhatul Wahidah
Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap Vol.5, No.1, April 2019
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

Inventory, identification key, mapping, and management recommendation of bamboo species in the ecology park, center for plant conservation, botanic gardens–LIPI, Bogor Regency, West Java. This study aimed to make an inventory of bamboo species to provide an identification key, a distribution map of those bamboos, as well as, a recommendation on bamboo management in the Ecology Park. The study was conducted in January-February 2019 using the exploration method, located in the Ecology Park, Center for Plant Conservation, Botanic Gardens, Campus of Cibinong Science Center–Botanic Gardens (CSC–BG), LIPI, Cibinong, Bogor, West Java. The bamboo herbarium specimens were made to determine the bamboo species found in the Ecology Park. The bamboo specimens were processed and deposited in the Herbarium Bogoriense (BO). The morphology characters of bamboo were described and to be used to determine the species and also to provide an identification key. The distribution map of bamboo in the Ecology Park created and it was overlapped with the existing map of the Ecology Park area. The bamboo management recommendation was made based on the data of bamboo inventory and mapping. The results showed that there are three species of bamboo from 40 clumps found in the Ecology Park, namely Bambusa vulgaris (bambu ampel), Gigantochloa apus (bambu tali), and G. pseudoarundinacea (bambu andong). These bamboos were alleged spontaneous collection and mostly distributed near the lake and along the road. An identification key to the species and a distribution map of bamboo species in the Ecology Park were presented. These bamboos play an important role in the Ecology Park to maintain water availability and to help to prevent a landslide. It is recommended that bamboo clumps in Ecology Park need to be tidied by making a fence and thinning of bamboo clumps needs to be done at least every 2 years. The management staff need to enrich the bamboo species in the Ecology Park, particularly ornamental and endemic bamboo of Indonesia, such as Schizostachyum brachycladum (bambu gading) and Dinochloa scandens (bambu cangkoreh), planted in accordance with the bioregion where the species come from.

Studi komparasi traffic island Ciung Wanara di Gianyar dengan traffic island Satrya Gatotkaca di Tuban I Komang Priyanata; Cokorda Gede Alit Semarajaya; Ni Wayan Febriana Utami
Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap Vol.5, No.1, April 2019
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

Comparative study of Ciung Wanara traffic island in Gianyar with Satrya Gatotkaca traffic island In Tuban. Traffic island is an island in the middle of the road that serves to direct the flow of traffic and a waiting place for the user to cross the road. Traffic island of Ciung Wanara in Gianyar and Traffic island of Satrya Gatotkaca in Tuban had turned their function of being a place of recreation for the community. The purpose of this study is to invent existing condition of Ciung Wanara and Satrya Gatotkaca traffic island. This study also provides recommendations in the form of designs that can improve the function of the site. The method used in this research was field survey by conducting observation, distributing questioner and doing interview. Research showed that, users in Ciung Wanara traffic island were dominated by student while users who came to the traffic island Satrya Gatotkaca were dominated by employees. The selection of vegetation bettwen the traffic island of Ciung Wanara and traffic island of Satrya Gatotkaca very different. Vegetation in the traffic island of Ciung Wanara used more of large size vegetation that can block the view of the user of the vehicle, while the vegetation used in the traffic island of Satrya Gatotkaca use lower plants size. The recommendation given in both locations was to add access to traffic island of Ciung Wanara so as to make easier for users to find the right place to cross, while traffic island of Satrya Gatotkaca was arraged it crossing space for more convenient and secure for users to passed the crosswalk.

Page 12 of 32 | Total Record : 317

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