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Al-Ulum
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo
ISSN : 14120534     EISSN : 24428213     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v19i2.1051
Core Subject : Religion, Economy,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Al-Ulum adalah jurnal yang terbit berkala pada bulan Juni dan Desember, ditelaah dan direview oleh para ahli dalam bidangnya, diterbitkan oleh lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Indonesia ISSN 1412-0534 E-ISSN 2442-8213 Al-Ulum telah diakreditasi dengan peringkat B oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Keputusan Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi No. 53/DIKTI/Kep/2013 untuk periode 2013-2018. Sekarang, AL-Ulum telah terakreditasi sistem online dengan peringkat “Sinta 2” untuk periode 2018-2022 oleh Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi SK No. 21/E/KPT/2018.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): Al-Ulum" : 13 Documents clear
The Impacts of Direct Local Election to The Community Life: Study in Palu, Donggala Regency, and Parigi Mautong Regency Ani Susanti; Irwan Waris
Al-Ulum Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1379.486 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v18i1.330

Abstract

This article intends to analyse the impacts of direct elections to the community life. The impacts, in this study, are particularly on political, social, and economic sectors. This research conducted in Palu, Donggala Regency, and Parigi Mautong Regency. The findings of this study were obtained from qualitative research, which the data obtained through qualitative enquiries such as Focus Group Discussion (FGD) which involved some parties who understood, comprehended, and organised the election; in-depth interview to informants, distribute a questionnaire to 162 respondents; do a literature study, and documentary reports. The result of this study shows that the processes of election impact positively to the social and political life of the community but not the economical. Equally important finding is that there are several negative impacts throughout the implementation process of the local elections.
Implikasi Kekuasaan terhadap Konstitusi dan Pilkada di Era Otonomi Daerah Arifuddin Siraj
Al-Ulum Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1294.086 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v18i1.341

Abstract

This paper aims to find out the impact and implications of power in the implementation of local autonomy in Indonesia. This study analyzes the constitutional and electoral changes as a form of good governance principle. The results of the study show that the implications and impacts of direct election in direct elections give the nuances of violating the constitution frequently. Similarly, the tendency to interpret the rules according to the will of the regional authorities. So that impact on the emergence of horizontal conflict society. Similarly, a growing number of interest conflicts arise, also giving extra work of the Constitutional Court (MK) to confirm to the constitution. This is exacerbated by the political elite who make politics as a means to seize power so often the political substance deviated from its true value. And this study shows that the election results are not optimal and make local leaders show behavior that is not pro-society with the growth of corruption. This article suggests a serious effort to address it by providing character education for local leaders with a nuanced sense of religious value and local wisdom.
Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Riau dan Hukum Adat Melayu Riau Menurut Teori Eksistensi Karl Jaspes Hengki Firmanda; Juhansar Andi Latief
Al-Ulum Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1279.208 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v18i1.333

Abstract

This study aims at analyzing the relationship between Riau provincial governments and Riau Malay Customary Law (LAM Riau) using Jaspers’ theory of existence. The data of this study are qualitative ones using the sociological law as the approach. Riau Malay customary law is the norm regulates the manner of behavior of the Malay people. Riau Malay customary law is a law-based-community. It means, the law is conserved and raised its existence jointly. The local governments have a very important role in maintaining its existence. Local governments (executive and legislative) and customary institution are defined as state organizers.
Democratisation, Decentralisation and Islam: A Reflection of Two Decades of Indonesia's Local Autonomy Mukrimin Mukrimin; Lahaji Lahaji; Andi Akifah
Al-Ulum Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1464.965 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v18i1.283

Abstract

In Indonesia, decentralisation has emerged in the name of democratisation over the last decades. Decentralisation, politically, has significantly shaped the relationship between the central and local governments. Therefore, many have believed that the decentralisation is equivalent to the democratisation process. In this article, we attempt to answer these questions: (1) is the decentralisation compatible with consolidated democratisation in Indonesia? (2) How is “the rule by people” implemented for the sake of democracy; in other words, how local people fill these spaces? In this article, we argue that there has been a connection between democratisation process and decentralisation. However, the relationship seems to be superficial.
Respons Publik Muda Islam tentang Kepemimpinan Non-Muslim di Indonesia Hasse J
Al-Ulum Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1501.559 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v18i1.301

Abstract

This paper discusses the young Muslim public's response to non-Muslim leadership in Indonesia. The democratic system provides equal opportunities for everyone to be leaders in various levels of government. However, the debate over non-Muslim leaders remains common, especially in this contemporary era. How the young Muslim public tendency to respond to non-Muslims leadership becomes the point discussed in this paper. This study finds out that there were three young Muslim public tendencies regarding to non-Muslim leadership. First, the tendency of those groups expressively denies the leadership of non-Muslims. The explanation of the Islami texts authority, the Muslim social reality, and the history of national leadership form the basis of this group's thinking. Second, there were groups that accept on the basis of reason, i.e. the social context and political interests, namely anyone has the opportunity and opportunity to be a leader among the Muslim majority. Third, groups that tend to accept with certain conditions, such as having the ability, commitment to uphold the values ​​of Islam, and non-discrimination.
Pola Komunikasi Politik: Studi Pilkada Gubernur Gorontalo Erwin Jusuf Thaib; Abdul Razak Mozin
Al-Ulum Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1245.406 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v18i1.327

Abstract

This study is about to reveal how political communication of Golkar Party actors in Gorontalo Governor Election of 2011. The results of this study indicate that the strength of Golkar's political communication performance in Gorontalo Governor Election in 2011 is on party communicators and actors. Where the model of political communication occurs at several levels, namely; (a) the individual level, Rusli Habibie-Idris Rahim managed to manage the impression in each of them well. (b). At the group level, it is clear how Rusli Habibie-Idris Rahim managed to manage his political communications with harmonization in policy sharing and political talks. (c) at the organizational level impacted further from the group level, ie how Golkar and PPP determine the political direction of the party that position itself as the defender of the people; and (d) At the mass level, the Golkar Party is melting in coalition partners with the PPP, so the Gorontalo public sees any positive value from Golkar and PPP. Golkar and PPP always get a positive score. This is because Rusli Habibie-Idris Rahim always advances as a public policy advocate.
Diskriminasi Muslim dalam Birokrasi Studi pada Pemerintahan Kota Jayapura Suparto Iribaram; Irwan Abdullah; Ulung Pribadi
Al-Ulum Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1519.531 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v18i1.363

Abstract

This article explains the phenomena of discrimination of Papuan Muslims in the local government in Jayapura Municipality of Papua. In the practice of bureaucracy especially the determination of officials, Papuan Muslims are not involved, even though they are indigenous Papuans. Conditions provide an explanation that there are problems that accompany Muslim travel in Jayapura. This study finds out that of the total 43 units of Regional Working Units (SKPD) which 5 are led by Muslims, while non-Muslims lead others. This composition is unequal of the population in this region, which has a 45% proportion of Protestants and, 41% of Muslims. This paper emphasizes three important points: first, special autonomy for Papua not only affects how regional sentiments are strengthened, but also impacts the treatment of particular groups, especially Muslims. Second, the determination of office in the government is strongly influenced by the similarity of primordial identity, especially ethnicity and religion. Third, from some positions held by Muslims, none of them are from Papuan Muslims.
Nilai Moralitas dalam Sistem Syura (Suatu Model Sistem Politik Berdasarkan Hadis) Muhamad Nasir
Al-Ulum Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1423.762 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v18i1.310

Abstract

This article examines the political system ever undertaken by the Prophet Muhammad especially when he was in Medina. The study finds out that the hadith texts show that the political practices of the Prophet indicated that he not only became the spiritual leader of the Muslims community, but also the leader of the state who made the syûrâ as a system in determining the direction of the government of Madinah. The syûrâ system not only offers a political system but also becomes the basis of ethics in politics so that politicians can improvise in exercising power without violating Islamic ethics. Islam does not set certain systems to be embraced by a predominantly Muslim country, although the term syûrâ is contained in the Qur'an and Hadith, but the most important thing is the substance of the syûrâ that should be the system for every country, especially in Indonesia.
An Elaborative Study on The Perception and Prevention of The East Javas PTKIN Students About Proxy War Iffatin Nur; Munarji Munarji
Al-Ulum Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1307.803 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v18i1.316

Abstract

As a new form of warfare, proxy war does not require arm contacts to invade a country. Through conspiracy, propaganda and the establishment, a country may be ravaged by other more powerful countries. As a developing country with abundant natural and human resources, Indonesia becomes an easy target for super power countries to launch their proxy wars. Therefore anticipatory measures to stem the dangers of a proxy war are needed. This study used a qualitative approach through interviews. The conclusions of this study are: (1) the perceptions ofthe East Java’s PTKIN students on the issue of proxy war. First, in terms of its notion, there are four perceptions about proxy war. Two of them do not have compatibility with the theory of proxy war. Second, the perception of the dangers of proxy war in which there are two perceptions: 1) that the proxy war is absolutely very dangerous and 2) that it cannot be justified simply to be dangerous or not before its victims arise. Third, in the constellation of proxy war, Indonesia has been for a long time in its vortex as Indonesia is a country with abundant natural and human resources.
Demokrasi di Indonesia terhadap Mangkunegaran: Memudarnya Politik Kekuasaan Kraton Sunarmi Sunarmi
Al-Ulum Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1280.723 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v18i1.285

Abstract

Mangkunegaran in early establishment initially had a capacity and authority armed with forces and territory, which currently only deemed as one of the cultural guardian institution even more physically interpreted as a cultural heritage object. The inability of Mangkunegaran to dampen the Anti-Swapraja Movement is actually the beginning for waning power politics in Mangkunegaran in the royal system with the doctrine of keagungbinataraan. Declarations to declaration issued by KGPAA Mangkunegara VIII to face the Anti Swapraja movement was compeletely ignored by the society. In traditional Javanese life, it is signed by oncate (the loss of) wahyu kedhaton of Mangkunegaran. In the end the Swapraja Region in Surakarta was revoked, Mangkunegaran has no authority as the center of government.

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