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INDONESIA
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 23553979     EISSN : 23381647     DOI : https://10.21776/ub.jitode
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Social Sciences
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Studies is an interdisciplinary journal to assess the development of tourism. This journal also examines the phenomenon of unique interrelation about tourism activities, community development, and environmental sustainability, with the aim to find an alternative solution for sustainable tourism development. Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies indexed by DOAJ, Google Scholar, Index Copernicus International, CABI Direct, and Indonesian Publication Index (Portal Garuda Indonesia). Focus and Scope 1. Competitiveness of destinations, products and Tourism bussiness 2. Diversification of tourim products 3. Incentive system of business and investment in tourism 4. Information, promotion and communication in tourism 5. Tourism supporting infrastructure 6. Security and convenience in tourism 7. Tourism policy 8. Unique tourism community life (living culture) 9. Local knowledge, traditions, and cultural diversity 10. Diversity and attractions in ecotourism 11. Diversity of natural attractions in ecotourism 12. Pluralistic diversity of ecotourism society 13. Diversity of ecotourism activities 14. Hospitality of the local resident 15. The quality of torism services 16. Quality of HR in tourism (Standard, accreditation and competence certification) 17. The market share of tourism and integrated marketing system 18. Package of tourism attraction 19. Development of tourism regions 20. Community based Eco-Toutirsm
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan
Articles 456 Documents
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Identifying Impressive Landscape Objects Based on Geotagged Photographs (A Case Study of Self-Portraits and Ordinary Photos) Akhmad Arifin Hadi; Yusuke Mizuuchi; Tsuyoshi Honjo; Katsunori Furuya
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

Photographs are important elements in ecotourism activities. The current research utilizes respondents’ geotagged photographs to explore the potential landscape objects with its locations. The study invited 61 respondents to come to Bukit Kucing Forest and capture impressive landscape objects. The study used Getis-Org Gi* Hotspot analysis tools in ArcGIS to identify hotspots places based on the numbers of closest photos captured points to five-meters trail segments. There were 1,712 geo-tagged photographs consist of 412 self-portraits and 1,300 ordinary photographs collected from respondents. The finding shows that geotagged photographs, both self-portraits and ordinary photographs, performed hotspots places that containedimpressive landscape objects including: physical structures, wide opening area and panoramic views. Self-portraits' hotspots which were detected more spread and less number than ordinary photographs were able to perform places that werenot detected in ordinary photographs' hotspots. The current work shows that geotagged self-portraits is able to be utilized as object research in identifying hotspots of impressive landscape spaces and objects. The maps of geotagged photographs both ordinary photographs and self-portraits are able to be used as information of visitors’ preferences for developing masterplan of ecotourism.Keywords: forest, Geotagged, hotspots, photographs, self-portraits.
Understanding Bird Preference on Agroforestry System: Is There a Potential Case for Birdwatching Development? Agung Sih Kurnianto; Jati Batoro; Nia Kurniawan
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

The main objective of this study is to understand the bird preference on the different types of agroforestry management and the implication on the development of birdwatching as a potential ecotourism. The study was conducted at the agroforestry area of Gubugklakah Village, Malang Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia, from May to November 2016. Five observation sites were chosen: 1) agroforestry developed by ethno-conserving system; 2) agroforestry close to the national park; 3) agroforestry; 4) conventional agriculture area; and 5) houses area. Point Count was applied in this study by determining 5 sampling sites that separated 100-150 m. Survey was conducted once a week and observed every 15 minutes from 6.00 to 9.00 am. The species of bird that observed and heard were noted, identified and result of the field identification was stored in field book. The result shows that the highest Importance Value Index (IVI) was presented by Cave swiftlet and some species that specialized in farmland. Agroforestry area was showing more potential as the birdwatching spot compared to conventional agriculture area and houses area. In addition, agroforestry area showing a high Value of Interest (VOI) that represented a nativity on the birds settler and made it to be the suitable area for birdwatching activities.Keywords: agroforestry, birdwatching, management, preference.
Poverty and Tourism: Strategies and Opportunities in Karimunjawa Island, Central Java Budi Setiawan; R Rijanta; Muhammad Baiquni
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

This article analyzes the strategies of Pro-Poor Tourism (PPT), i.e. the strategies to increase the benefits for poor people from tourism development. It explained the view that tourism, on a small or large scale, has a positive contribution to increased sources of income, creation of employment opportunities, and community development. However, there are still problems in developing the potentialities of the local labor force to contribute in the tourism sector. The development of tourism in Karimunjawa over the past ten years has undergone good progress, but the poverty rate in Karimunjawa is still fairly high. The problem of poverty is a complex one and is linked to a decrease in the main sources of earnings, i.e. fisheries and agriculture. The underlying concern is the fact that the growth of tourism in Karimunjawa has fostered the growth of resorts, hotels or the service sector owned and run by big investors, vis-à-vis the scant participation of the poor. The dominant types of job that the local community does are as employees or hired workers, and they are rarely involved directly in the planning and development of tourism, thereby restricting the potential role of the poor in the tourism sector in Karimunjawa. This study recommends strategies for the empowerment of the local community to enable them to make a considerable contribution to tourism in Karimunjawa in an endeavor to alleviate poverty and enhance the quality of human resources. One strategy recommended in this article is the adoption of a pro-poor policy through vocational training in tourism for the local community of Karimunjawa.Keywords: Karimunjawa, poverty, Pro-Poor Tourism, tourism, vocational training.
Maneke as Local Wisdom in the Community of Small Islands in Sangihe Island Regency, North Sulawesi Jane Sulinda Tambas; Kliwon Hidayat; Abdul Latief Abadi; Charles Kepel
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

Maneke is one of the local wisdom in Sangihe Islands Regency, inherited from the ancestors of the people of Sangihe. Maneke contains the norms and values of life and customs to keep the mutual relationship between humans and nature. This local wisdom, however, has gradually become extinct. The aim of the research was to describe the Maneke as a local wisdom in Sangihe Islands. Sangihe Island Regency is one of a cluster of islands located in North Sulawesi province with 150 islands, 26 inhabited and 79 uninhabited islands. There are two islands on the cluster of uninhabited islands located in two Districts in Sangihe. The focus of this research is done on the Batunderang Island in the Sub-district of South Manganitu and Para Island in the District of Tatoareng. This study used a qualitative approach to the design ethnography emphasizes the natural setting to see, learn, express and understand how to observe, and observations with in-depth interviews and conduct focus group discussions with community members, traditional leaders, public figures, figures from religious leaders and members of the implementation group of Maneke. Maneke is a socio-cultural system that has a socio-cultural elements contained in the components of the superstructure ideology, social structure and infrastructure material. Maneke is the component of the superstructure ideology because it has cultural values and norms into view, knowledge, activity and behavior patterns which are actualized in the traditions, customs, rituals beliefs or religion.Keywords: local knowledge, Maneke, marine tourism, Sangihe Island.
Resources of Boti Village (Timor Island) for the Ecotourism Development Simon Suddin
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

The aim of the paper is to describe the natural and cultural resources of Boti community for tourism development in Boti Village in Timor Island, Indonesia. Boti has been known as the last kingdom in Timor Island and has visited by tourist to enjoy community live and green landscape in semi arid region in Timor Island. The Boti community has indigenous belief called halaika, and community daily life was organized and managed by a king called Usif. The basic philosophy of community who live in Boti was implemented in house structure, arrangement and philosophy (sonaf, ume kbubu, lopo), farming activity, and many daily activities. The uniqueness of Boti’s nature and culture has potentiality to be developed as tourism attractions. The local wisdoms of local community in Boti influence the sustainable uses of resources, in which it is produces green and beauty forest landscape in Boti area. Eco-tourism seems to be potential form of tourism in Boti villages.Keywords: Boti Village, ecotourism, indigenous community, local wisdom.
Tourism Attractions and Infrastructures Evaluation in Loksado Tourism Area, Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency, South Kalimantan Yulian Firmana Arifin
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 5 No. 3 (2017)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

AbstractThe aim of the study is to evaluate descriptively the tourism attraction and infrastructure in Loksado, Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency, South Kalimantan. Field data was collected through ground checking and listing all aspects of infrastructures, including the condition of road, transportation, accommodation, bridge, houses, and conditions of tourism object. The result shows that tourism grows significantly in Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency, with Loksado area as a hot spot for tourism activities and developments. Loksado is productive in term of natural and cultural resources that are potential to develop as the tourist attraction. However, there are problems related to the accessibility with main threat from slippery clay path and landslide. Many build facilities and infrastructures seem to be less managed, and many of them are in development phases. These lead to the weaknesses of the tourism development in Loksado. Community-based tourism appears to be important to promote, with the particular objectives is increasing the local benefit to increase community participation in tourism attraction and infrastructure management. It is also possible to increase local community in accommodation services.Keywords: infrastructure, landslide, Loksado, tourism facility, tropical forest
Tourism Development and Strategy for Increasing Numbers of Visitors in Kediri Anisah Azizah
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

Tourism is one source of local revenue. The key to improve quality of tourism destination is effective strategy to develop tourism sectors. To develop tourism sector, one should emphasize on adequate maintenance of tourism destination and management. Studies have been conducted in Kediri analyzing how potential the area was for tourism destination. It was expected that number of visitors and local revenue would increase by describing both internal and external factors supporting the tourism sector in the area. The study was a descriptive study that employed mixed methods (quantitative and qualitative). The data analysis methods were SWOT analysis followed by weighing using IFAS-EFAS analysis. The findings were (a) the government of Kediri should build shopping center that highlighted the local wisdom and more shopping centers more particularly in tourist destination that had no “something to buy” yet, (b) launch various tourism programs, (c) spread information about tourism in Kediri more widely, and (d) involve various types of mass media for promoting the tourism spots in Kediri. It was predicted that the strategy of which purpose was improving quality of tourism spot along with the continuous development plan would improve tourism sector in the area. Once targeted number of visitors had been achieved, the local revenue of Kediri would increase simultaneously. Recommendation strategy is Aggressive Maintenance strategy, where institutions or organizations responsible for the tourism destination develop the area actively and aggressively. We recommend the procedures of the Aggressive Maintenance to develop logic and analytical concepts, as well as make analysis and conceptualize short and long-term priorities. Keywords: Kediri, SWOT, Tourism Development.
Pal Beach Tourism Development in Marinsow Village, North Minahasa Regency Seska Meily Hermin Mengko; Pearl L. Wenas; Selvie R. Kalele
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

This study aims to identify the potential of Pal Beach tourism attraction, identify individual infrastructure and attraction facilities of Pal Beach, and reviewing tourism development of Pal Beach. This research was conducted in the village of Marinsouw, North Minahasa Regency for six months from April to October 2016. This study used a qualitative description. The results on the development of Pal beach tourism object showed that 1). Accessibility (affordability); driveway access to the Pal coastal resorts is damaged and needs to be repaired by resurfacing and widening the road. 2). Attraction; in this case is the cultural attraction that is religious tourism such as Tulude culture which is a tradition of rural communities of Marinsouw on every January 31st should be developed and packaged in a tour package to attract foreign or domestic tourists to more frequently come to the village of Marinsouw and the Pal beach. 3) Amenities (facilities/comfort); there is a needs to build an inn or a cottage accommodation in Pal coastal region, tourism information facilities are necessary to hold art and culture of Marinsouw rural communities, souvenir shops, restaurants, sanitation of toilet, and recreation attraction for entertainment. 4). Ancillary Services (institutional services and promotions); need to be made marketing and promotional information systems of Pal beach tourism with the full support of the Government in promoting Pal beach attraction. Recommendation of this study, the first for North Minahasa Regency Tourism Office is: a). North Minahasa Regency Government through the Department of Tourism and Cultural needs to make a MoU with the state-owned enterprises to build Pal beach attraction. It is a pity if the potential of Pal beach is not developed and promoted as a tourism destination area; b). Need to restructure and mapping the Pal coastal tourist area unit. c). Attract investors to build tourism supporting facilities such as accommodation, tourism information center, souvenir shops, special attraction; d). Prepare human resources in the field of hospitality and tourism attractions to manage Pal beach; e). Increase counseling and training in preparing resources for the development of Pal beach tourism object; and the second for Marinsouw Rural Community is: a). Preserving cultural customs Tulude as a tourist attraction to be promoted; b. Make Masamper dance attractions on certain days in Pal coastal resort; c). Manage local products such as Goroho banana chips, cassava chips, skills for making plastic flower stalks as typical souvenir from Marinsouw village to raise the family economy; d). Raise awareness in maintaining the security and cleanliness around Pal coastal resorts.Keywords: Attractions, Development, Pal Beach.
Ecotourism Development Strategy of Pelawan Forest in Central Bangka, Bangka Belitung Henri Henri; Luchman Hakim; Jati Batoro
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 5 No. 3 (2017)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

Ecotourism has a very important role in increasing the community income, cultural preservation, and environmental conservation efforts at a tourist attraction. This study aims to create the ecotourism development strategy in Pelawan Forest by involving local communities. Data collection techniques in this study using distributing questionnaires to tourists. Data were analyzed using a Likert scale analysis, IFAS/EFAS analysis, SWOT analysis to formulate ecotourism development strategy viewed factors internal and external as well Grand strategy matrix. The results research using Likert scale showed that the various attractions i.e. the area that is still awake, unique flora and fauna, the existence of alternative tourism can become a tourist attraction potential. Meanwhile, the potential demand for tourism is mostly students and employees. Ecotourism development of Pelawan Forest based on SWOT analysis can be offered by involving local communities and stakeholders in support of sustainable tourism. The position of the Grand Strategy Matrix lies in the ordinate quadrant 2, is characterized by a weak competitive position in fast growing market. Therefore, it is necessary to take counteractive action so that the ability to compete effectively is stronger and can find its space in a more competitive environment, thus becoming a sustainable ecotourism.Keywords:  Development strategy, ecotourism, Pelawan Forest.
An Application of Geographic Information System to Identify the Suitability of Sea Cucumbers (Holothuria scabra) in West Lombok Waters Laily Fitriani Mulyani; Marsoedi Marsoedi; Guntur Guntur
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 5 No. 3 (2017)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

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Abstract

This study was conducted on 17th October - 27th November 2016 at Gili Asahan, Gili Layar, and Gili Gede in West Sekotong, Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. The purpose of this study was to analyze a suitable area for sea cucumber (Holothuria scabra) cultivation. Data collection had been done by survey method, acquiring primer and secondary data directly related to sea cucumber's life and analyzed by using ArcGIS software. A biological parameter for completing data of West Lombok Waters consisted of sandy mud, rocks, sand and rubble, chlorophyll-a 0.15-0.27 mg.m-3, and biomass cucumbers of 1-7 individuals. Land suitability classes were determined by the class interval, namely, S1 (27-33), S2 (20-26) and N (13-19). Based on the results of scoring that has been adapted to the class interval, this project obtained sample points with a very suitable category (S1), namely, A1, A2, A3, B3, C1, C2, C3. For the corresponding category (S2), there were C4 and C5.Finally, unreliable categories have been found in sample points B1 and B2.Keywords: GIS, Land Suitability, Sea Cucumber, West Lombok Waters.

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