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INDONESIA
Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura
ISSN : 20873735     EISSN : 2088785X     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.14414/jebav
Core Subject : Economy,
Journal of Economics, Business and Accountancy (JEBAV) addresses economics, business, banking, management and accounting issues that are new developments in business excellence and best practices, and methodologies to determine these in manufacturing and financial service organisations. It considers all aspects of economics and business, including those management and accounting and economics with other fields of inquiry. JEBAV published by Research Center and Community Services STIE Perbanas Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,049 Documents
Investor Protection in Indonesia: Financial Ratios as Early Warning Indicators Enggar Sukma Kinanthi; Sukmawati Sukamulja
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 27 No. 3 (2025): December 2024 - March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v27i3.4851

Abstract

The Indonesian government aims to enhance public engagement in the capital market by strengthening investor protection and financial literacy through the establishment of a Watchlist Board. This study identifies the most effective financial ratios for distinguishing between the performance of LQ45 and Watchlist Board firms. Using discriminant analysis, the research examines a sample of 43 firms from the LQ45 index and 43 firms from the Watchlist Board between 2020 and 2022. The findings reveal four key financial ratios with strong differentiating power: Total Asset Growth, Return on Assets (ROA), Operating Cash Flow (OCF) to Current Liabilities, and OCF to Total Liabilities. Additionally, the study develops a predictive model that can forecast company performance and serve as an early warning system for investors. Building on prior research in this area, the results highlight the critical role of profitability, efficient resource allocation, and robust corporate governance in fostering financial stability and safeguarding investor interests. This study not only provides a practical predictive model but also offers valuable insights for interpreting these financial ratios, particularly in the context of investor protection within emerging markets, such as Indonesia.
Sharia Bank Deposits and Financing: Does Economic Turbulence Matter? Lutfi, Lutfi
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 26 No. 3 (2023): December 2023 - March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v26i3.4338

Abstract

The decline in national economic performance as a result of COVID-19 can cause a reduction in company and community income, which will reduce the availability of third-party funds and financing channeled by Sharia banks. This research aims to examine the determinants of third-party deposits and Sharia bank financing in Indonesia using a sample of ten Sharia banks from 2017-2022 that did not carry out mergers or acquisitions. Testing was also carried out on each type of deposit and financing contract because of the potential for different behavior between types of contracts. Data were analyzed using panel data techniques, where the selected model had a fixed effect. The test results prove that there is a positive reciprocal influence between third-party deposits and Sharia bank financing. Economic turbulence has a significant negative impact on deposits, but it is not significant on financing. This turbulence significantly only reduced profit-sharing deposits but not wadiah deposits. Likewise, this economic condition only has a negative impact on financing with receivables contracts but not on profit-sharing financing. This finding implies the importance of Sharia banks in maintaining adequate availability of third-party funds to support financing growth. The Government and Bank Indonesia are important to maintain economic stability. Furthermore, the Financial Services Authority needs to increase monitoring of banks with low capital because of the potential for moral hazard.
Back Matter Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Vol 26 No 2 Editor, Editor
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 26 No. 2 (2023): August - November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The U-Shaped Effects of Financial Leverage and Firm Size on Cash Holding in Indonesia Bensaadi, Iswadi
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 27 No. 3 (2025): December 2024 - March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v27i3.4380

Abstract

This study examines the impact of financial leverage and firm size on cash holdings in Indonesia and explores how these effects differ before and during the COVID-19 crisis. The research utilizes unbalanced panel data, comprising 209 firm-year observations from 2018 to 2020. The findings reveal that financial leverage and firm size exhibit a U-shaped relationship with cash holdings. Specifically, in companies with low finan-cial leverage and small firm size, both financial leverage and firm size negatively affect cash holdings. Conversely, in companies with high financial leverage and large firm size, these factors positively influence cash holdings. The study also finds that financial leverage, regardless of whether it is low or high, has a consistent effect on cash hold-ings across the pre- and during-COVID-19 periods. However, the impact of firm size on cash holdings differs between small and large companies when comparing the pre-COVID-19 and during-COVID-19 periods. This research contributes to the literature on cash holdings by analyzing the U-shaped effects of financial leverage and firm size in manufacturing companies in Indonesia, employing a static random effects model.
Guardian of Image: Evaluating Corporate Reputation as a Shield Against COVID-19 Fallout on Firm Performance Aliyah, Salsabila Nabilah
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 27 No. 1 (2024): April - July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v27i1.4416

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has wreaked havoc on the global economy and posed a significant challenge for companies to survive. This research provides empirical evidence on how the pandemic can adversely affect company performance. Furthermore, the study also unravels how a company's reputation can act as a shield amid the onslaught of the pandemic, thereby moderating the negative relationship between COVID-19 and company performance. The research utilizes 2,847 firm-year observations from non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2022. The analysis employed in this study uses moderated regression analysis (MRA) with STATA software. The results indicate that a company's reputation can moderate, weakening the negative relationship between COVID-19 and company performance. These findings are reinforced by robustness testing using Coarsened Exact Matching (CEM) and alternative performance measurements. This information is highly valuable for companies and stakeholders, indicating that the risks arising from the COVID-19 pandemic can be mitigated by strengthening the company's reputation.
Unlocking Success: Nexus between Entrepreneurial Orientation and Financial Performance in Culinary MSMEs Sucahyo, Usil Sis; Damayanti, Theresia Woro; Supramono, Supramono
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 27 No. 1 (2024): April - July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v27i1.4432

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the impact of entrepreneurial orientation on the financial performance of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) in the culinary sector, while also exploring the mediating roles of digital transformation and working capital in this relationship. Data were gathered via a field survey involving 360 culinary MSMEs operators in Semarang City, Salatiga City, and Surakarta City, with a proportional distribution across these locations. Statistical analysis was conducted using SEM-PLS. The results reveal that entrepreneurial orientation significantly influences financial performance, digital transformation, and working capital. Additionally, digital transformation and working capital play mediating roles in the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and financial performance. This study contributes to theoretical insights by proposing a model to enhance the economic performance of culinary MSMEs, focusing on entrepreneurial orientation, digital transformation, and working capital. From a policy perspective, the government is encouraged to support various initiatives aimed at enhancing entrepreneurial capabilities, fostering the adoption of digital technologies, and promoting effective working capital management within the culinary MSMEs sector.
Profiling Fraud, Fraudster, and Victim Sofianti, Septarina Prita Dania; Andriana, Andriana; Az-zahra, Intan Fauzia
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 27 No. 2 (2024): August - November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v27i2.4502

Abstract

Globally, companies often face occupational fraud, which is considered the most damaging type of fraud for businesses, accounting for five percent of their annual income losses each year. Profiling is one effective technique for preventing and detecting occupational fraud. This process involves creating profiles of both fraud victims and perpetrators. This qualitative research, employing a descriptive study method, aims to analyze trends in victim profiles, types of fraud, and fraudster profiles over the past decade, using data from the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE) for the years 2012–2022. The findings indicate that financial statement fraud results in the highest financial losses, despite being the least common type of fraud. Conversely, asset misappropriation is the most frequent type of fraud but results in the lowest financial losses. The most common profile of fraud perpetrators includes the following characteristics: male, aged between 31 and 45, employed in a non-managerial position, holding a bachelor's degree, having worked for one to five years, with no criminal history, and living beyond their means. Additionally, smaller firms are more susceptible to fraud, and organizations in the banking and financial sectors are particularly vulnerable to occupational fraud.
The Role of Attributes Organizational Commitment as mediators Between Work-Life Balance on Employee Performance Ariadi, Gede; Wandra, Agisius
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 27 No. 2 (2024): August - November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v27i2.4506

Abstract

Work-life balance contributes to a healthy, satisfying, and successful life. An imbalance in work-life dynamics can negatively impact both employee performance and their personal lives. This study employs exchange relationship theory to explore organizational commitment as a mediating variable, which includes affective commitment, continuance commitment, and normative commitment, in the relationship between work-life balance and employee performance. The research focuses on employees of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Salatiga Regency. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 111 respondents, and the analysis was conducted using structural equation modeling. The findings reveal that affective and continuance commitments are crucial in linking work-life balance to employee performance. In contrast, normative commitment does not significantly influence this relationship. Theoretically, social exchange theory highlights that continuance commitment is a key mediator in the connection between work-life balance and employee performance.
Venturing the Golden Indonesia 2045: Are Electricity and Broadband Development for Five Indonesian Priority Industries Impactful? Djunaedi, Arif Zeinfiki; Salman, Kautsar Riza; Supriyanto, Heri
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 27 No. 2 (2024): August - November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v27i2.4513

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of electricity and broadband development on the progress of five priority industries in Indonesia. Initial findings indicate a mismatch between policy expectations and their impacts. This research collected secondary data from 2010 to 2019, using a time series approach and bootstrapping 1000 times to strengthen and cover the weaknesses of the method and the short time span. The results reveal that the electronics sector has the greatest beneficial impact both partially and simultaneously from all external variables. Additionally, four industries, except the automotive sector, show the same impact. This report emphasizes the necessity of synergy between digitalization and electrification, asserting the inseparable integration of policies. The automotive sector has experienced significant growth over the past decade, but it has not been directly impacted by these policies. Conversely, the food industry is affected and has emerged as the largest output producer, while other sectors are considered to have growth potential, indicating the need for alternative infrastructure initiatives. This study is expected to provide insights to all stakeholders regarding the impact of government policies and how to maximize business benefits amid global challenges.
Impact of Organizational Readiness, Management Support, and Fintech on MSMEs Supply Chain Performance M. Hatta, Zulhelmy; Firdaus AR; Ruhul Fitrios; Dani Pratama
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 27 No. 3 (2025): December 2024 - March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v27i3.4518

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a pivotal role in Indonesia’s eco-nomic stability, as demonstrated by their resilience during the 1998 economic crisis. This study examines the influence of organizational readiness, top management support, and financial technology on the supply chain performance of MSMEs in Pekanbaru, with the success of Accounting Information Systems (AIS) serving as a mediating factor. A pur-posive sample of 190 MSMEs was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Par-tial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings indicate that organizational readiness, top management support, and the success of Accounting Information Systems significantly enhance supply chain performance. In contrast, financial technology does not have a di-rect impact on supply chain performance. However, organizational readiness, top man-agement support, and financial technology all positively contribute to the success of Ac-counting Information Systems. Theoretical implications of this study reinforce the Re-source-Based View (RBV) and the DeLone & McLean Information System Success Model, emphasizing the importance of organizational readiness and top management support in improving supply chain performance through the success of Accounting In-formation Systems. Additionally, this research contributes to the literature on financial technology within the framework of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), high-lighting its potential to enhance supply chain integration and efficiency in MSMEs. These insights provide practical strategies for MSMEs to optimize their supply chain management by effectively leveraging organizational and technological resources.

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