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Konsep Jāhiliyyah dalam Pandangan Sayyid Qutb
Resa, Achmad
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i2.38185
Jāhiliyyah is commonly understood as a period before the prophecy of Prophet Muhamad. The sending of Prophet Muhammad is the sign that the jāhiliyyah period has ended. Sayyid Qutb, an ulama and writer form Egypt, offered another view of jāhiliyyah. According to him, jāhiliyyah is not mere a period occurred in the past, but it is a condition that occurs now, and will occur in the future. This view consequences the division of the society into Islamic Society and Jāhiliyyah Society. The division of these societies cannot be compromised. The Islamic Society is a society that its law is based on Islamic based law as its law, while the jāhiliyyah society is based on the law that determined by man. Islamic Society and jāhiliyyah society also cannot be gathered in one society. Choosing one of them is denying the other. These two societies will exist along human history. Therefore, jihad is cosmic necessity. The understanding about Islamic Society and jāhiliyyah society is related to Sayyid Qutb’s understanding of Islam. Qutb considers Islam as a liberation to man acknowledment towards the ulūhiyyah of Allah that starts from ‘Aqidah as its base, and syari’at as its implementation of the acknowledgement. Therefore, Islam must change the societal construciton through the law implemented in it. The writer will explain and analyse the concept of jāhiliyyah in view of Sayyid Qutb. The writer uses library research in this research.
Tasyahud Perspektif Hadis Nabi (Suatu Kajian Hadis)
Fadhlina Arief Wangsa;
Nurul Iqram Asdar
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i2.39296
Differences in terms of understanding and practice from various groups, not only within the community, but there are also differences among the clergy, especially the scholars of the four schools of thought. This research is a library research, by collecting related literature and then presenting it in a qualitative descriptive manner, namely displaying the data as it is. There are different views regarding the reading, sitting position and position of the fingers at the time of the final tasyahud which is a difference in understanding or interpreting a hadith. However, sitting at the end of the day is a must (rukun) when performing prayers. Sitting last in prayer, some are done with iftirosy or Tawarruk. There are also various tahiat pronunciations contained in the hadith that can be practiced.
Haid Perspektif Al-Qur’an; Analisis Terhadap Ayat Kesehatan Reproduksi Wanita QS. Al-Baqarah/2: 222-223
Tangngareng, Tasmin;
Rayyn, I Gusti Bagus Agung Perdana;
Mahar, Al-Fiana
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i2.39305
This article describes menstruation that occurs in women as a monthly cycle and also as a form of self-purification and purification of the female reproductive organs. In this article, there are several important topics that will be discussed, namely, an overview of QS. al-Baqarah, a study of verses on menstruation or reproductive health in women, as well as commentators' views on the verses of menstruation or reproductive health in women. Therefore, it is important to discuss the discussion so as not to cause misunderstandings and add insight about menstruation and maintaining reproductive health in women. This discussion is reviewed by conducting library research using an interpretive approach and health sciences. The conclusion is that menstruation is a natural cycle that occurs in every woman as a form of self-purification and cleaning of dirt in the reproductive organs.
Kajian Hadis di Lingkungan Nahdlatul Ulama dan Muhammadiyah
Muhammad Ali;
Bunganegara, Muadilah Hs.
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i2.39337
This discussion is related to the study of hadith in the religious institutions of Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah which are the two major religious institutions in Indonesia. This article will focus on how the study of hadith in the Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah circles. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct studies and presentations as a form of description related to hadith studies within the Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah by conducting historical studies based on literary sources. So it was found that there was a significant difference in the effort to use hadith when making a determination of a law. Within the Nahdlatul Ulama environment, it is more tolerant of the use of daif hadiths when it comes to charitable activities. Whereas in the Muhammadiyah environment, priority is given to the use of hadiths that have been agreed to be used as a basis. . Keywords; Hadith studies; Nahdlatul Ulama; Muhammadiyah
Qur'anic Education on Social Ethics
Basri;
Jufri, Nurhikmah Itsnaini
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i2.39757
This study aims to describe the content of verses from the Qur'an that provide education about how ethics are in undergoing association between fellow humans. Using descriptive-analytical methods, this study describes and analyzes the content of verses from the Qur'an about friendship or ethics in associations as well as several hadiths related to these verses. The results of this study show that friends or companions play an important role in a person's life. Bad effects may befall someone as a result of hanging out with friends who have a bad character. Vice versa, great benefits will also be obtained when getting along with good (pious) people. Therefore, the Qur'an has provided education on how ethics are in living relationships between fellow human beings. Namely: 1.) In associating, social interaction relationships between fellow human beings are established; 2.) In getting along there is a strong ukhuwwah bond. Namely by always being tolerant between religious people, avoiding all kinds of attitudes that can damage the relationship between mankind, always helping each other in kindness and avoiding hostility regardless of social background, and always having an airy attitude and being happy to forgive others; 3.) The establishment of a solid friendship in getting along.
Urgensi Ilmu Fiqh al-Hadits dalam Memahami Hadis Nabi Muhammad
Rauf, Rusmin Abdul
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i2.40582
This article provides a concise overview of the significance, principles, benefits, as well as the renowned Companions and their disciples who played pivotal roles in shaping major fiqh schools across various regions. The study of Fiqh al-Hadith holds immense importance in the Islamic community and among researchers. It involves a deep understanding of the Prophet's Sunnah, the chains of transmission, the content of hadiths, and the legal principles within. The significance of Fiqh al-Hadith is undeniable; it stands as the second source of Islamic law after the Quran. Accurate comprehension is essential for precise legal decisions and aligning with Islamic principles, adapting them to evolving societal changes and technological advancements. This research found that Fiqh al-Hadith's paramount importance, considering historical context and the Arabic language barrier. Misinterpretations can lead to deviations and distortions of religious teachings. Neglecting the principles of understanding hadiths can result in extremism and manipulation. Hence, comprehensive and accurate comprehension is vital. Furthermore, Fiqh al-Hadith is esteemed by prominent scholars. It is regarded as half of knowledge, acknowledged by Imam Ali bin al-Madini and Imam al-Bukhari. In the modern era, the study of Fiqh al-Hadith evolves and adapts to technological advancements and the evolving needs of the Muslim community.
Studi Kritik Hadis Tentang Mengkonsumsi Hewan Hasil Buruan dari Anjing Yang Terlatih
Munadi, Radhie
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i2.40626
Hunted animals are closely related to food. The body needs food to live to allow the body to function normally. On the other hand, some people deliberately hunt animals using tools such as rifles, game animals or other media. This is what requires deeper study regarding the phenomenon that occurs in the community about hunting animals or fauna with other game animals. The question is how far is the quality of the hadith about exploiting fauna by eating the prey of trained dogs? And how does the analysis of sanad and matan regarding the hadith consume animals caught by trained dogs. In this study, the process of takhrij al-hadith was carried out using the takhrij method. In order to issue and find hadiths related to the discussion, a sanad and matan criticism was carried out to ensure the validity of the hadith. After the research, it was found that the sanad in the hadith under study is valid as well as the matan of the object of study of the hadith is also valid, so it can be concluded that this hadith has valid validity.
Harmoni Sosial Keagamaan Masyarakat Hindu dan Muslim di Desa Jati Bali
Aulia, Guruh Ryan;
Nisa, Isna Khairun
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i2.40627
Abstract; The Religious Social Harmony of Hindu and Muslim communities in Jati Bali Village show that The social-religious harmony, being peaceful and respectful to each other, while the perceptions of Muslims show that there are no differences in understanding in various differences in terms of ethnicity, race and religion. Supporting factors build and strengthen the foundations of harmony and place love in the lives of religious people. The inhibiting factors are today's challenges, the establishment of houses of worship, and interfaith marriages that are not approved by their parents. the local government is able to maintain the harmony that has existed in the village. Preferably in the village it is necessary to increase the learning of youth in order to build a tolerance system. Interfaith marriages should be carried out with the consent of both parties so that there are no disagreements. To be approved for the construction of a house of worship, the local community must obtain approval from the government. Keywords; Social Harmony; Hindu; Muslim
Pola Pemaknaan Asma Allah dalam Pemikiran al-Syahrsatani
Taswin, Mubarak
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i2.40739
Artikel ini membahas tentang pola al-Syahrasataini dalam memahami lafaz Allah dalam buku tafsirnya. Begitupula mengungkap perdepatan seputar penamaan, ayat dalam surah al-Fatiha. Article ini tergolong library research yang bertumpu pada kajian kepustakaan khususnya buku al-Syahrasatani Mafatih al-Asrar wa masabih al-Abrar. Pada kesimpulannya pola al-syahrasatani dalam memahami lafaz Allah menggunakan pendekatan Bahasa, begitupula ia menguatkan setiap pandangan dalil atau bukti dari para kalangan ahli.
Kajian Geografi Politik Pada Peristiwa Penaklukkan Khaibar di Masa Pemerintahan Nabi Muhammad SAW
Kaslam, Kaslam
Jurnal Ushuluddin: Media Dialog Pemikiran Islam Vol 25 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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DOI: 10.24252/jumdpi.v25i2.40750
The conquest of Khaibar in Islamic history is one of the important events that has an interesting political geography dimension to study. This incident occurred in 628 AD, when Muslims experienced conflict with Jewish tribes in Khaibar, which marked strategic steps in securing and strengthening the position of Muslims in the region. The purpose of this article is to analyze the conquest of Khaibar during the reign of Prophet Muhammad SAW using a political geography approach. By using the library research method, we collect reference materials from credible sources. The result is the Prophet Muhammad SAW. used the strategy of Urban Warfare in the conquest of Khaibar's strongholds. Apart from that, Jungle Warfare was also implemented by controlling air and logistical sources outside the fort. Because it is very dependent on the defense of the fort, the tactic used is to control one fort together. And the final strategy is to form small teams to outwit and break up the concentration of the Jewish army, so that all the strongholds are conquered by the Muslims.