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INDONESIA
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 19078374     EISSN : 23378220     DOI : 10.18196/jgp
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Journal of Government and Politics ISBN:1907-8374 Online: 2337-8220 is the journal published biannually by the Department of Government Affairs and Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia collaborate with Asia Pacific Society For Public Affairs (APSPA) and Asosiasi Dosen Ilmu Pemerintahan Indonesia (ADIPSI). The journal aims to publish research articles within the broad field of public policy, public organization and administration, governance and democracy.
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Articles 471 Documents
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The ‘Realness’ Discourse of a Political Leader: A Komunikasi Berasa Perspective WIJAYA, BAMBANG SUKMA
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 7, No 2 (2016): May 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (722.76 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2016.0032

Abstract

This article examines the communication style of the former Governor of Jakarta and presidential candidate during the 2014 Indonesian election, Joko Widodo (known as Jokowi), both as a discourse and communication model that affects trustworthiness and meaningfulness of the audiences toward the conveyed messages.This communication model is called Komunikasi Berasa [‘sensed-communication’ or ‘experientially-meaningful communication’], which synergises the delivery and verification of a message through audiences’ experience towards the meaning of the message. Using discursive and descriptive survey approaches, the author found out that Jokowi’s sensed-communication is not perceived solely on blusukan [impromptu visits], but also on the verbal messages of his political campaigns. Media texts display more sensed-rational and sensed-sensorial discourse, whilst people see sensed-relevance and sensed-beneficial as the prominent factors in the sensed-message that Jokowi sent. The results of this research could be used as a reference in implementing a strategy to get audiences’ trust through Komunikasi Berasa or sensed-communication.
Managing Ethics in Public Sector: Integrity Approaches PRAYOTE, SONGKLIN
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 7, No 4 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

There are two main approaches of ethics, integrity and compliance approach,applying in public administration. In this paper, I would like to study specificallyabout integrity approach, focusing on ethics education and training and ethicalmodels. Methodology used in the study is a documentary research. The findingmight be help public officials in decision-making when they have to encountersome ethical dilemmas in public administration. Integrity and compliance can beperceived as a soft and a hard approach, respectively. An integrity approach usesinternal controls and a compliance approach uses external controls in order tooperate as an ethical organization. The integrity approach is assumed to be moreeffective. This paper has focused on the integrity approach to organizationalethics, therefore describing its orientation and components. Moreover, it clarifiedthe way of implementing this approach within an organization. Ethics educationand training programs, which are embedded in an integrity approach, are cognitive programs in ethical decision-making. Ethical models studying in this paper; Ethics Triangle Model, Ethical Decision-making Model, Ethical Problem solving Model, and Moral Development Model; can be used to help individuals and groups of individuals in organizations to analyze ethical dilemmas they are faced with in daily practice. These models, consequently, are considered as effective means for enhancing decision-making of public officials.
The Role of Local Mass Media in the Publicity of Public Policy in Yogyakarta PERMATASARI, ANE
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 4, No 1 (2013): February 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The objective of this research is to study the role of local mass media in the publicity process of a publicpolicy. Media is considered to hold the power to construct an agenda concerning on particular issues orincidents so that they gain public’s attention. Media highlights the issues by providing space and time sothat public is continuously exposed and eventually aware of the particular issue, and people deem it asimportant and build their belief on it. The method employed in this research is phenomenologicalqualitative. The apparoach is characterized by its actual setting, in that the researcher is the keyinstrument, and the data is descriptive in nature. This means that this reasearch aims to obtain datadescription that describe the composition and characteristics of the unit being studied. The result showsthat Public Policy on gender mainstreaming as stated in Presidential Instruction No. 9/2000 on GenderMainstreaming - requiring at least 5 media taken as sample of this research – is considered notnewsworthy so that the frequency of the issue reporting in mass media is very rare, or even, never exists.
Indonesia’s Village Fiscal Transfers: A Fiscal Decentralisation Review ANSHARI, KHAIRULLAH
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

This study intends to discuss the empirical aftermath of Indonesia’s first policy implementation of the Village Law 2014 the village fiscal transfers: the new village fund (Dana Desa) from the state with the prior fiscal transfers from the regency for the villages, focussing on allocation and expenditure action in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The study findings show that the village fiscal transfers are dominantly allocated equally/same amount for every village and some allocated proportionally depend on the weight of village variables. Despite resulting inequality in allocation, the main considerations of the alloca- tion method are to have village fiscal sufficiency and maintain state-regency- villages relation. The high increase of expenditures is mostly in infrastructure development and remuneration for village officials. In spending, the village gov- ernment has to improve the accountability especially the punctuality of upward accountability and starts to initiate the downward accountability. Overlapping authorities between regency and village, and limitations in human resources should be solved immediately to smooth the process of decentralisation to vil- lages.
Islamic Shari'a Politics and Teungku Dayah's Political Authority Crisis in Aceh NIRZALIN, NIRZALIN
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 3, No 2 (2012): August 2012
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

This study examines the Islamic Shari’a politics and Teungku Dayah’s political authority crisis inAceh. The main question being answered is how Islamic shari’a is adopted and practiced by thegovernment of Aceh and why Teungku Dayah as traditional Islamic leaders in Aceh did not becomethe dominant actor and even their political authority those who have been in crisis since the latter partof the New Order era not yet recovered in the political structure that has turned into all-Islam in thepost Order Baru.The result of this study indicate that the presence of Islamic shari’a in Aceh in thePost New Order cannot be utilized by Teungku Dayah to recover their political authority that hasbeen in crisis since the latter part of the New Order era. Because as a political formula that is intendedto reduce conflict, Islamic shari’a in Aceh since the first fully controlled by the state, bureaucraticallymanaged and modified for the benefit of the ruling power elite. As a result, the political authority ofthe Teungku Dayah in Aceh on post-New Order era did not recover from but remained as in theprevious era. However, Teungku Dayah’s political authority crisis in Aceh was not followed by a crisisof authority in the realm of religion. This fact emphasizez that Teungku Dayah’s political andreligious authority in Aceh which is previously integrated have now been separated.
The Reproductive Health of the Philippines: Perceptions in the South A, SITTIE AKIMA
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): February 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

This is a descriptive and correlational study that focuses on determining the level of awareness and attitudes of the respondents toward the reproductive health program of the Philippines. It tried to test the hypotheses whether there is significant relationship between the respondents’ socio-economic profile such as age, gender, education, annual income, work type, and number of children and their level of awareness and attitude towards the reproductive health program.The study found that majority of the respondents are aware and have positive attitude toward the RH Law which can be partly attributed to their place of employment which is an academic institution and where the reproductive health issue is expected to be subjected to thorough discussions.It is concluded that the respondents have favourable and positive reactions on the RH Law, hence it is necessary for the government to pursue it with due respect to religion and cultural beliefs of the Filipinos especially among the Catholics.  It is recommended that awareness drives and information dissemination on the positive effects of the RH Bill should be continued, not only in schools but also in communities where most poor families live. 
Promoting Democratization and Good Governance: Rifka Annisa Women Crisis Centre Yogyakarta FADLURRAHMAN, LALU
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 3, No 1 (2012): February 2012
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Since the reformation era in 1998, the number of Non-Governmental Organizations in Indonesia is exploding and their impact on Governance growing. Decentralization Policy has supported this trend with its goal to enhance development in the regions, requiring more active involvement of the people in formulating their interests. Organizations can play an important role in the regions as a bridge between the people and the government. In order to strengthen that role, Non-Governmental Organizations must have a solid organisational fundament and political strategies to get actively involved in the policy making process. An additional stronger legal fundament for such an active role could force the government agencies to include NGOs in the part a policy process. This paper deliversa case study on the actual performance of a local Non-Governmental Organization in the field of Gender Politics and Good Governance. Organisational set up and results of attempts to play an active role in articulating the interests of people it represents are reviewed and lead to suggestions for improvement of performance, that can work as guideline for other NGOs in Indonesia who want to contribute to local Governance.Keywords: Civil Society, Good Governance, NGOs, Rifka Annisa Women Crisis Centre
Understanding Psychological Motives towards Politics: Developing Psychological Orientation Scale towards Politics (POSP-S) for Indonesia ADINUGROHO, INDRO
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 9, No 4 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

For over 18 years, Indonesia has undergone democracy in every aspect of government decision making. After new order (orde baru) regime fell, Indonesia has changed several regulations to implement democratic principle, such as direct elections for Presidential; Gubernatorial and also local leaders. However, there still few challenges faced by Indonesia. One of those challenges is related to human behavior, which is political participation. In democratic country, one of the primary requirements is voluntarily active participation. Voluntarily means an action without any pressure. Without voluntarily act on participation, a country cannot be listed as democratic country. As an attempt to predict voluntarily participation on politics, psychology has came up with the concept of psychological orientation on politics which represented by three dimensions, political efficacy; political interest and political knowledge. However, different political situation and system among countries are the reason why there is no universal measurement of psychological orientation towards politics. This study aims to construct an instrument as an attempt to measure psychological orientation towards politics in Indonesian context. As an attempt to produce the best items and theoretical model, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) is applied to examine the contribution of each item towards dimensions. CFA analysis finally generates 21 final items for Psychological Orientation towards Politics Scale that can be applied in Indonesian context.
Pelembagaan Participatory Poverty Assessment Sebagai Strategi Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Samigaluh Kabupaten Kulonprogo DARUMURTI, AWANG
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 2, No 1 (2011): February 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

This article try to analysis strategy for reducing poverty in Samigaluh Municapy, Kulonprogo Regionby using Participatory Poverty Assessment (PPA) strategy. PPA known as strategy to reduce povertyby including poor people to find solution of their poverty problem. In Other word, this strategy usebottom up method to reduce poverty. In Samigaluh, Poverty condition clearly seen as so many peoplelive in near poor condition. This research use qualitative approach and data collect technic useinterview and observation. From the research is gotten data that poor condition in Samigaluh causedby economic aspect, uncapability, isolation condition. PPA strategy, which is including poor people insolution making, give result that we must do some activities. The Activities are womenempowernment, Informal institution empowernment, Increase Education, Training, and so on.
POLITICAL RECRUITMENT OF FEMALE CANDIDATES IN MEETING THE QUOTA POLICY IN THE PROSPEROUS JUSTICE PARTY (PARTAI KEADILAN SEJAHTERA) OF DIY PROVINCE IN 2019 PURWANINGSIH, TITIN; RUBIYATI, RUBIYATI
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 10, No 3 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Political recruitment  in the Prosperous Justice Party  (Partai Keadilan Sejahtera/PKS) has fulfilled a 30% quota of female candidates, but they seldom to be  elected as legislative members. Political recruitment in meeting the 30% quota of female is inseparable from  supply and demand sides. By using qualitative research methods, political recruitment process is analyzed of supply and demand sides, with data collection techniques by documentation and in-depth interview. The research finding showed that there were shortcomings in the supply side of the recruitment of female candidates, namely the low political experience and motivation of women to get power. This is related to the demand side, where there are still few women who have strategic positions in the party management. This cause of policy making in the party office less supportive of women to be elected.

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