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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
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Articles 9,347 Documents
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INDIA MEMBENTUK ASIA AFRICA GROWTH CORRIDOR (AAGC) Okso Marisi; Indra Pahlawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research is a political economy study which describes the interests of India in form the Asia Africa Growth Corridor (AAGC). This research will focus on why India form the AAGC, which explained by the factors that drive India to form the AAGC, which is more focused on the African region.This research is qualitative research which used descriptive methods, and collecting datas from some resources like books journals, official publications and relevantwebsites. In this study the author uses Liberalism Perspective and Regional Interest Theory. The object in this research is India an main actor.The result of this research describe the reason India formed AAGC. Factors affecting India to establish AAGC are for India's energy security, Africa's potential for growth is an opportunity for India to increasing cooperation in the health and agriculture sector with Africa, and East African interests as a maritime strategic area for India. Keywords: AAGC (Asia Africa Growth Corridor), Regional Interest Theory, Energy Security, Health and Agriculture Development.
STRATEGI TIONGKOK UNTUK MENJADI KEKUATAN HEGEMONI DI LAUT NATUNA UTARA Purba, Monita; Pakpahan, Saiman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research examines about the strategis which China does to ASEAN engaging territorial dispute in North Natuna Sea. The goal of the strategies is to make China become a hegemonic power in North Natuna Sea region. North Natuna Sea has large amount of resources, especially oil and natural gas. That is why China wants to be the hegemonic power in order to have the maritime rights to exploit the sea resources. The strategies examined in this research are military, economic and political strategy. The strategies which examined are not only about the strategies done to ASEAN as an organization, but also to each of ASEAN’s member. China seems to have a special approach to each of ASEAN’s member tu build a strong tie. With their economic power, China increases their corporation and investment with ASEAN. While giving many economic aids, China also strengthen and increase their military power to deter ASEAN. With their military, economic and political strategies, China hopes that ASEAN will not be able to restrict China’s will to develop and exploit the North Natuna Sea. Key Words: North Natuna Sea, hegemony, strategy, territorial dispute, ASEAN
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2014-2017 Agus Khoirul Huda; Baskoro Wicaksono
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The environment as a gift and mercy from the Almighty God to the people and nation of Indonesia is a space for life in all aspects and dimensions in accordance with the insight of the archipelago. But the growth and development of the industry in Riau Province every year is increasing, resulting in pollution and environmental damage in the industrial area of Riau Province from year to year the accumulation is always increasing. Based on the description of the background of the problem, the author makes a problem statement, namely: How is the implementation of government policies on the environment in Riau Province in 2014-2017 and what are the obstacles to implementing government policies on the environment in Riau Province in 2014-2017, with the aim This study is: Describing government policy on environmental safeguards in Riau Province in 2014-2017. This research was conducted using secondary data (data that has been collected and analyzed by others) through literature studies from books, scientific research, newspaper articles and electronic news. This research was conducted in Riau Province. Riau Province was chosen as the location of the study because of frequent cases of environmental pollution. This research was conducted with qualitative analysis. Qualitative analysis is carried out if the empirical data obtained is qualitative data in the form of a collection of words and not a series of numbers and cannot be arranged in classification categories / structures. Based on the results of research and discussion it can be concluded that the implementation of government policies on the environment in Riau Province in 2014-2017 can be said to have not been realized, this is seen from the pollution that occurred in Riau Province since 2014-2017 continues to increase every year, such as fires forests and land (peat) are still an annual disaster, and in watersheds (DAS) in critical conditions result in water quality status of 4 heavily polluted rivers. Keywords: Policy Implementation, Environment.
STRATEGI INDONESIA UNTUK MENGURANGI SAMPAH PLASTIK DI LAUT MELALUI KEANGGOTAAN KERJASAMA REGIONAL COORDINATING BODY IN THE SEAS OF EAST ASIA (COBSEA) Bhima Agung Segoro; Idjang Tjarsono
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The fact that Indonesia is the country that contributing marine plastic debris is the second largest in the world were indeed unavoidable again. The problem of marine plastic debris a threat so real and very contradictory for Indonesia who want to realizing the realization of Indonesia's Vision as a World Maritime Axis Country.Referring to the increasing intensity of marine plastic debris which gets higher throughout the year and not balanced by treating good of plastic waste, several strategies to reducing marine plastic debris are very much needed by Indonesia today, one of them by joining and conducting regional cooperation with the Coordinating Body on the Seas of East Asia (COBSEA). This research uses the theory of Sustainable Development Goals and supported by the concept of Maritime Security. This study also uses descriptive qualitative research methods and uses the Nation State as a level analysis . Research data is obtained through literature review and all research data derived directly from government official websites and related regional environmental agencies. Based on the results from analyzing of the researchers, it can be concluded that the Indonesian government's strategy to reduce marine s by joining and conducting regional cooperation with the Coordinating Body on the Seas of East Asia (COBSEA) is to create and execute the Regional Action Plan of Marine Litter (RAP-MALI ) and dividing again the action plan into several systematic and directed strategies. This research proves that the Indonesian government has a strong commitment and is trying to reduce marine plastic debris  in order to realize Indonesia as the World's Maritime Axis.Keywords: Coordinating Body on the Seas of East Asia (COBSEA), Marine Plastic Debris, Strategy, World’s Maritime Axis, Regional Cooperation.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN RASIO AKTIVITAS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA PERUSAHAAN (STUDI KASUS PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA) Handayani, Sri Fatma; ", Ruzikna
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study aims to test partially and simultaneously the effect of profitability and activity ratios on the company's profit growth. Where the independent variable in this study is profitability and activity ratio while the dependent variable is profit growth. The sample used is secondary data derived from the financial statements of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014 to 2017. This study uses secondary data from the company's financial statements. Sampling uses census techniques. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test, and test coefficient of determination. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 23. The results of this study indicate that the profitability variable partially (t test) has a positive and significant effect on earnings growth, while the activity ratio variable has a negative and not significant effect on profit growth in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The simultaneous test results (F) show the influence of profitability variables and the ratio of activity to profit growth in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Keywords: Profitability, Activity Ratio, and Profit Growth
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN KOMUNITAS ADAT TERPENCIL (KAT) SUKU BONAI DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU ", Mayliza; ", Adianto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Isolated traditional community (ITC) is one of the issues in Indonesia and as issues andchallenge for local government one of the them Rokan Hulu districts. The number of ITC’speople is still quite large. They are scattered throughout the geographic locations which arerelatively difficult to reach and in general, they are lagged behind economically,socially andpolitically in comparison with the orther citizens. At once, ITC’s people are a part the citizenswho have the same obligations and rights as the other citizens to participate in development andto enjoy the results of such development through districts Rokan Hulu.Through communityempowerment of ITC’s be responsibility from local government. Social service form women’sempowerment and child protection be in charge implementation ITC’s of empowerment bonaitribe programs. Expected to be able to help them out from border and inland life to wards abetter life. This study is the study of literature taken from various existing references. Then, thedata were packed and explored as the data and information to give idea overview of strategysocial service for women’s empowerment and child protection Rokan Hulu districts. The purposeof this study was to find out how importance strategy in ITC’s empowerment bonai tribe.Strategy in empowerment is a way by utilizing the resources they have and opportunities indealing with weaknesses and hands in ITC’s empowering.Keywords:Isolated Traditional Community (ITC),Empowerment,Strategy
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, PROFITABILITAS DAN STRUKTUR ASSET TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN HUTANG PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Rahmi, Auliya; ", Ruzikna
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the Effect of Institutional Ownership, Profitability and Asset Structure on Debt Policy on Property and Real Estate Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The ratio used in measuring Institutional Ownership as an independent variable is INST. The ratio used in measuring Profitability is Return on Investment (ROI) and Return on Equity (ROE). The ratio used in measuring Asset Structure is AST. Meanwhile, the ratio used to measure the Debt Policy as the dependent variable is the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). The method used to observe the effect of institutional ownership, profitability and asset structure on debt policy is to use simple linear regression and multiple linear regression. The data used in this study are secondary data in the form of financial reports and annual reports of annual reports. The data is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 5 years from the period 2012-2016. Sampling is done by purposive sampling, which is used is 19 companies. Data analysis using simple linear regression analysis, multiple linear regression, t test, f test, and determination test coefficient, using the SPSS 23 program. The results of the analysis show that the institutional ownership variables have a significant and negative effect on Property and Real Estate debt policies listed on the IDX, the profitability variable does not significantly influence Property and Real Estate debt policies listed on the IDX and asset structure variables have a negative and significant effect on policy Property and Real Estate debt listed on the IDX. The results of the study simultaneously indicate that there are effects of institutional ownership, profitability and asset structure variables on the debt policies of Property and Real Estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.Keywords: institutional ownership, profitability, asset structure, and debt policy
KINERJA BIDANG REHABILITASI SOSIAL DALAM PERLINDUNGAN ANAK (STUDI KASUS EKSPLOITASI ANAK DI KOTA PEKANBARU) Erdiantikah, Helmida; ", Sujianto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The case of exploitation of children both economically and sexually is one of the problems in the country that has never been resolved. There are no exception cities in Riau especially in Pekanbaru City which often get the spotlight from the Regional Government. The Social Rehabilitation Section in Child Protection as the party responsible for realizing social welfare in the area of Pekanbaru City has done various ways to be able to provide protection to minors, but children who are economically and sexually exploited are still mushrooming in this Sorcerer City . The purpose of this study was to determine the Performance of the Social Rehabilitation Section in Child Protection and analyze the inhibiting factors of the Social Rehabilitation Section in Child Protection. The theoretical concept used is the theory of Organizational Performance by Agus Dwiyanto in Aprilia (2018: 40), namely: Productivity, Service Quality, Responsiveness, Responsibility and Accountability. This study uses a qualitative method of case study approach, the selection of informants using Purposive Sampling techniques with data collection techniques include: observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study can be seen that the Performance of the Social Rehabilitation Section in the Protection of Children in the City of Pekanbaru has been optimal, as seen from the cases resolved each year always increasing. However, there are some obstacles experienced by the Social Rehabilitation Section in Child Protection, namely Budget, Communication, and inadequate facilities and infrastructure.                                                                                                            Keyword: Performance, Organizational and Organizational Performance
PENGARUH GROWTH ASSET DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN REAL ESTATE AND PROPERTY YANG LISTING DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Monika Elvionita; Ruzikna "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study aims to test partially and simultaneously the influence of Growth Assets and Profitability on Capital Structure. Where the independent variable in this study is Growth Asset, Profitability and while the dependent variable is Capital Structure. The sample used is secondary data derived from the financial statements of real estate and property companies listed on the Stock Exchange in the period 2015-2017. This study uses secondary data in the form of company financial statements and annual reports of real estate and property companies listed on the Stock Exchange in the period 2015-2017. Sampling using purposive sampling technique, which is used is 28 companies. Data analysis using simple linear analysis, multiple linear regression, t test, f test and coefficient of determination test using SPSS 16 device. The results of this analysis indicate that the growth asset variable partially (t test) does not significantly influence the capital structure of real estate and property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, the variable profitability partially (t test) does not significantly influence the capital structure of real estate companies and property listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The simultaneous test results (f test) show that there is no effect of the variable growth assets and profitability on the capital structure of real estate and property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Keyword : Growth Asset, Profitability and Capital Structure
PERAN THE NATURE CONSERVANCY (TNC) DALAM PELAKSANAAN KONSERVASI TAMAN NASIONAL PERAIRAN LAUT SAWU Radha Novia Sandi; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Savu Sea Marine National Park is an important habitat and migratory corridor for cetaceans and turtles, a key nursery area for fish, and refuge for coral reefs. However, resources are being threatened by unsustainable and destructive fishing pressure and increasing coastal development. In response to these threats, the Indonesian Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries made a decision to invited TNC participate in implementing conservation at Savu Sea Marine National Park. TNC is an international organization dedicated to the mission of conserving biodiversity throughout the world. This research used qualitative descriptive analysis method of primary and secondary data collection techniques. These data obtained from interview, official website, official document, journal and other literature. The author uses pluralism perspective with group analysis level, international organization theory and international politics of environment concept. The result of this research is TNC has active roles in implementing conservation at Savu Sea Marine National Park. The author classified TNC’s role in two categories, as an initiator by initiating program to resolve the problems and a facilitators by facilitating conservation activities at Savu Sea Marine National Park..  Keywords: Conservation, Facilitator, Iniatiator, Marine National Park, Role,  Savu Sea, International Organization.