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INDONESIA
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 789 Documents
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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA BAGI PETUGAS PENGANGKUT SAMPAH TERHADAP RISIKO DERMATITIS KONTAK Gustia Padila; Herlina Herlina; Rismadefi Woferst
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Contact dermatitis is a skin inflammation resulting from contact with exposure, which is toxis or allergic and cause itching, redness, bulge filled the water and swollen. This research aimed to determine correlation of health and safety knowledge to waste transportation officer to the risk of contact dermatitis. This research descriptive correlation cross sectional design. This research was conducted in Workshop Agency of Environment and Sanitation of Pekanbaru involving 62 respondents. The sampling method was simple random sampling. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis used were univariate and bivariate by kolmogorov-smirnov. The result analysis univariate showed that the majority of respondents are in the category of middle adult (54,8%), 29 respondents had junior high education (46,8%), 28 respondents got the information from television (45,2%), 62 respondents has worked more than one year (100%), and 59 respondents had skin problem (95,2%). The result of this research showed that there was no significant correlation between the health and safety knowledge for waste transportation officer to the risk of contact dermatitis p value= 0,821. It is recomended that the Health Agency in providing counseling for waste transportation officer to take care of personal hygiene and the use of personal protective equipment while doing their job avoid being affected by illness which can be caused by garbage.Keywords: Contact dermatitis, health and safety, knowledge
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP HARGA DIRI PASIEN ALOPESIA POST KEMOTERAPI DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD Putra " Ananda; Nurul " Huda; Gamya Tri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstrack The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between family support for the alopecia patient's dignity. This research uses descriptive correlation  research design with cross sectional approach. These samples included 76 respondents drawn based on inclusion criteria using purposive sampling techniques and chi square test. The results based on the respondents characteristics, shows the majority are mid adulthood (26-45 years) as many as 45 people (59.2%), the majority of respondents are female as many as 53 people (69.7%), the majority of respondents are married status as 68 (89.5%) with the majority of families who accompany respondents are husband / wife as many as 51 people (67.1%), the majority of respondents ever undergone chemotherapy to 3 of 20 people (26,3%) and chemotherapy to 4 is 20 people (26,3%) and the majority of the 76 respondents who do not use the veil is as many as 40 people (60.5%). The majority of respondents who have hight family support amounted to 44 (57.9%) and the majority of respondents who have hight dignity as many as 43 people (56.6%). Statistical test results between family support for the alopecia patient's dignity which obtained p value (0.00) < α (0.05) so that it can be concluded there is a significant correlation between family support to post chemotherapy patient’s dignity. The results of this study recommends that families can be a support system to provide motivation and encouragement that as to facilitate and provide information on the treatment of hair loss experienced by alopecia patien’s.  Keywords  : Alopecia, cancer, dignity, family support Reference  :68 (2005-2016)
GAMBARAN STATUS GIZI ANAK DENGAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG BAWAAN Rahmi Maulia; Riri Novayelinda; Erwin Erwin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Congenital Heart Disease (PJB) is one of congenital abnormalities with abnormalities in structures and circulatoryfunctions that have been present since birth. Children with congenital heart disease are often disrupted by their dietaryintake and have an impact on their growth. Anthropometry is a way to determine the nutritional status of one of them byusing the parameters of age, weight, and height. Anthropometric measurements can use Weight per Age (BB / U), BodyHeight per Age (TB / U), Weight Loss per Body Height (BM) and Body Mass Index (BMI / U). The purpose of this studyis to see the picture of nutritional status in children with congenital heart disease (CHD) in one private hospital inPekanbaru. The type of this research is descriptive research with total sampling method. The result of this researchwere taken using by observation sheet and medical record data of patients with congenital heart disease. The results ofthis study obtained 55 samples with total sample. The measuring instruments used are weighing scales and body lengthmeasuring instruments. The analysis to know the frequency distribution. The results showed that 47 respondents whostudied non-cyanotic congenital heart disease category had the most normal nutritional status of 33 respondents(70.2%) and 1 obese nutritional status (2,1%), so it can be concluded that the majority of status of nutritional childrenwith non-cyanotic congenital heart disease is normal status. Researchers recommend to their parents to maintain abalance of nutritional intake and monitor the growth of children with congenital heart disease.Keywords : Child, Congenital heart disease, Nutritional status.
PERBANDINGAN TEKNIK MARMET DAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM Ega Harisa Hanggreini; Misrawati " "; Gamya Tri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract

Abstract   The purpose of this research was to identify comparative of marmet technique and oxytocin massage  on maternal postpartum milk production using quasy eksperiment with pre test and post test design with two comparison treatment design. Sample of this study were 34 people which divided into 17 people as marmet technique and 17 people as a oxytocin massage group based on inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. Each group got intervensions for 30 minutes each day. This research measured by observation sheet. The univariate analysis was conducted to show frequency distribution and bivariat analysis was conducted by dependent sample T- test and Independent sample T- test. The statistic showed p value (0,003) < α (0,05) which means that there was differences between comparative marmet technique and oxytocin massage on maternal postpartum milk production. The result shows that mean of milk production after being given marmet technique was more high with value 18,500 compared with oxytocin massage with value 17,735. Which means marmet technique more effective in increase milk production on maternal postpartum compared than oxytocin massage with 0,765 difference. This research is recommended marmet technique to be applied as nursing intervention to increase milk production in maternal postpartum. Keyword: Oxytocin massage, milk production, marmet technique
HUBUNGAN KADAR GULA DARAH DENGAN TERJADINYA GANGREN PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS Sri Wahyuni; Yesi Hasneli; Juniar Ernawaty
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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The purpose of this research to determine the relationship of blood sugar level with the occurrence of gangrene in DMpatients. The type of this research was quantitative research with cross sectional approach. Sampling technique was totalsampling counted 30 respondents. The analysis used univariate and bivariate analyzes. The result of the research showed thatmore DM patients aged elderly (46-55 years) as many as 14 people (46,7%), elementary education that is 14 people (46,7%),female gender were 19 people (63,3% ). DM patients with uncontrolled blood sugar were 20 (66.7%). DM patients who didnot experience gangrene as many as 18 people (60%). Chi-square test results have relationship between blood sugarrelationship with gangrene incidence in DM patients (OR = 11,000, P value 0.024). Based on the results of the study it wasexpected that respondents need to pay more attention to diabetic wound by having a balance diet to keep blood sugar levelwithin normal range and that the gangrene wound will heal fasterKeywords: blood sugar, diabetes mellitus, gangrene
Hubungan Persiapan Kelahiran Adik Baru terhadap Kejadian Sibling Rivalry pada Anak Pertama Roslaini " "; Yufitriana " Amir; Yesi " Hasneli
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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AbstractSibling rivalry is a jealousy and hate that are usually experienced by a child to the presence of the birth of a sibling. The feelings come because of the changes of the condition or the circumstances when the older child had not been prepared before. This research aimed to know and to determine of the relationship of the birth of a new baby preparation on the incidence of the sibling rivalry to the first child with the descriptive research design correlation by using retrospective approach. There were 132 respondents research samples who taken based on the inclussion criteria namely the mothers who have more than one child, the mothers who lived in working area of The Community Health Centre (Puskesmas) Sungai Sembilan, both children who live at home and their pregnancies spacing between the first and the second child is 2 - 4 years by using purposive sampling. The measuring instrument used is the birth questionnaire preparation of a new baby and the incidence of the sibling rivalry to the first child. The analysis used is univariate analysis to know the distribution of the frequncy and bivariate analysis used Chi Square Test to explore the variable relationship between the new baby birth preparation and the incidence of sibling rivalry to the first child. The result of the univariate analysis research showed that most of  the respondents aged 26 - 35 years (75%), moslem (95,5%), javanese (57,6%), elementary graduate (46,2%), servant/ house keepers (87,9), with 2 children (87,9%), the first marriage (97%), the birth of a new baby preparation (52,3%) and occured sibling rivalry (52,3%). The result of the biviariate analysis showed that there is no relationship between a new baby birth preparation to the incidence of the sibling rivalry to the first child. Keywords: Preparation of birth, sibling rivalry
EFEKTIFITAS PERMAINAN LEGO TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS ANAK PRASEKOLAH DI MASYARAKAT Yasmin Yulia Gempita; Ganis " Indriati; Rismadefi " Woferst
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract Fine motor development is the aspect that relating to the ability of children to do movement of the small muscles. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of lego game toward the development of fine motor skills of preschool children in the community. The method used in this study is quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test design with control group. The study was done in Tuah Karya, Tampan, Pekanbaru  with  30 respondents taken by purposive sampling technique. Respondents were divided into two groups: experiment and control groups. Experiment group was the group that was given the lego game while the control group was given no intervention. Instruments of measuring used  denver Development Screening Test (DDST). Data were analyzed  by using univariate and bivariate analysis. Univariate analysis describes the characteristics of the respondent and bivariate analysis explain the relationship to between the variables by using chi-square test. The results of this study indicates that the lego game is effectiveto  toward to increase fine motor development of preschool children fine motor in community (p value  0.00). The results of this study  recommends the parents or caregiver  to provide  stimulus for a better growth and development. Keyword: development, effectiveness, lego, preschool, fine motor
EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN CUP CAKE BBW (BROKOLI, BAYAM DAN WORTEL) SEBAGAI MAKANAN RENDAH KALORI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 Mira Khairunnisa; Yesi Hasneli; Bayhakki Bayhakki
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the effectivity of health education cup cake BBW as Low Calorie Food to Diabetes Mellitus type 2 Patient. The research used pre-eksperimental design without control group. Participants of this study were 34 people. Sample taken using non probability sampling technique using purposive sampling. Instrument used in this study was a questionnaire about as Low Calorie Food to Diabetes Mellitus type 2 Patient. The participants group were given health education cup cake BBW. Data analyzed using Wilcoxon test. The results of the study shows that level of knowledge before intervention is 10,74 with maximal and minimal value 6 and 15 and after is 22,50 with maximal and minimal value 16 and 25 (p value = 0,000), it mean that there is an increase knowledge after received information about cup cake BBW. The results of this study commen that healt education cup cake BBW can increase patient’s knowledge about Low Calorie Food to Diabetes Mellitus type 2 Patient. The finding of this study can be used of nursing intervention to increase patient’s knowledge Low Calorie Food to Diabetes Mellitus type 2 Patient.Keywords: Cup Cake BBW , Diabetes mellitus Type 2, Health Education
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DALAM PENGOBATAN TB PARU DI PUSKESMAS SASAK KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT Novita " Erina; Bayhakki " "; Yulia Irvani Dewi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and support of the family in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in Puskesmas Sasak Kabupaten Pasaman. This research used descriptive research design correlation with cross sectional approach. Number of samples was 46 samples taken using consecutive sampling. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire with 28 statements that have been tested its validity and reliability. The analysis used was a univariate analysis distribution frequency test and bivariate with Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and support of the family in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in Puskesmas Sasak Kabupaten Pasaman with p-value = 0.000 where p-value < alpha (p-value <0.05). Based on these results, it is expected the patient and the family to follow advice and methods for treatment and adhere to treatment for 6 months or as recommended by health workers so that can decrease prevalence of pulmonary TB incidence rates. Keywords: Family support, Knowledge, Pulmonary tuberculosis.
PENGARUH PERUBAHAN POSISI TERHADAP POLA NAFAS PADA PASIEN GANGGUAN PERNAFASAN Rizky Annisa; Wasisto Utomo; Sri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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Abstract

Low fowler, semi fowler and standart fowler position have a related or reducing shortness of breath. The purpose ofthis study was to determine the effect of position changes on respiratory pattern for respiratory disorders of patients inone of the hospitals in Riau Province by using the design of quantitative research and design of quasy experiments forcorrelation mechanism. The sample of this research is 17 respondents based on inclusion criteria using non probabilitysampling technique. The method used in research are quastionnare, obsevation and SOP at low, semi and standartposition. The analisis used univariate analysis to know the frequency distribution and bivariat using cochran test andrepeated anova. The result of this research showed that 17 respondent’s with gender frequency of women were 9respondents(52,9%), frequency of elder >45 year old were 13 responden (76,9%), frequency of elementry schooleducation were 9 responden (52,9%) andterm of care that less than a week were 15 responden (88,2%). The result ofstatistik test p valeu > α (0,05), it showed the effect of changing position on respiratory pattern for patient’s respiratorydisorder of patients in one of the hospitals in Riau Province.Keyword: Position, respiratory, resporatory disorders

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