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INDONESIA
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 789 Documents
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PENGARUH TERAPI JUS PEMENGKUR (PEPAYA MENGKAL DAN KURMA) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH Septiana Anjora; Erwin Erwin; Juniar Ernawaty
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of juice therapy pemengkur juice (unripe papaya and wat dates) on blood pressure drop in patients with primary hypertension in the area of Limapuluh Health Center Pekanbaru. The method of the research is Quasy Experiment with non-equivalent control group design. The study involved 34 respondents consisting of 17 respondents in the experimental group and 17 respondents in the control group, fulfilling the inclusion criteria and it was taken by using purposive sampling technique. The instruments utilized were tension meter (Sphygmomanometer) and stethoscope. In this research, Univarite and bivariate analyses were applied by implementing Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. The results showed the differences in mean of blood pressure before and after consuming pemengkur juice in the experimental group with p value of systolic (0.001) and p value of diastolic (0.000), in conclusion p value < (α=0,05). The results of this study recommend people to administer papaya juice and wet dates as one of fruits that can be used to lower high blood pressure. Keywords: Primary hypertension, unripe papaya (carica papaya), wet dates (phoenix dactylifera)
ANALISA KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA HIPERTENSI YANG MENGGUNAKAN TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER Rahma Rahma; Ari Pristiana Dewi; Sri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Hypertension is a silent killer with the highest death rate for cardiovascular disease in the world. Hypertension has affect to human life quality. This study aims to determine the analysis of the quality of life of hypertensive patients using complementary therapies acupuncture in the working area of Harapan Raya Health Center, Bukit Raya District, Kelurahan Tangkerang Selatan, Pekanbaru. This research uses descriptive design. This study was conducted at 88 respondents using a cluster sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire which is a questionnaire to measure quality of life that has been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis used is univariate analysis to see frequency distribution. The results showed that the quality of life using acupunture was good (59,1%). This study recommends to the community especially those who have family members to pay more attention to healthy lifestyles to avoid further complications of hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, Quality of Life, Therapies of complementary.
HUBUNGAN SIKAP DAN MOTIVASI KADER LAYANAN KOMPREHENSIF BERKESINAMBUNGAN (LKB) TERHADAP UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS Hafiz, Rasfani; Dewi, Yulia Irvani; Karim, Darwin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

Human Immunodeficiensy Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks white blood cells in the human imun system. This virus develops in the body until the condition of the body becomes Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). HIV/AIDS is still being a problem not only in Indonesia but also in the word. There are many program control of HIV/AIDS in Indonesia which is conducted by the goverment one of item is Continuous Comprehensive Services (LKB). LKB involves all of comunity which act as a LKB cadres. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between attitude and motivation of comprehensive and sustinable service (LKB) cadre in HIV/AIDS prevention efforts. The method of this research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted on 100 LKB cadres at Tenayan Raya Public Health Center, Rumbai Public Health Center and Senapelan Public Health Center using cluster sampling technique. Measuring tool used in the form of questionnaire and has been tested the validity and reliability. The analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a correlation between attitudes toward HIV/AIDS prevention efforts (p value = 0.018) and there was a correlation between motivation for HIV/AIDS prevention (p value = 0,017). It is suggested to the Public Health Center in order to increase the empowerment of LKB cadres so that the prevention effort of HIV/AIDS becomes more optimal.Keyword: HIV/AIDS, Kader, LKB, Upaya Pencegahan
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN ORANG TUA ANAK PENDERITA KANKER Sri Mardianti Anwar; Gamya Tri Utami; Nurul Huda
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

Cancer in children is a frightening condition for parents because not all of children can be able to survive and recover from this disease. The process of cancer and the duration of cancer treatment caused a great psychological impact for the sufferer and parents. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the level of anxiety parents of children with cancer. The design of this study was descriptive correlation with cross-sectional design. The sample of this research is 73 respondents taken based on inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used univariate & bivariat by chi-square and kolmogrov-smirnov test. The result of univariate analysis was found that the majority of respondents were in the early adult age range (69.9%), male sex (43.8%), low education (49.3%), low income (64.4%), and experienced high levels of anxiety (53.4%). The result of bivariate analysis shows that the p value of each research variable is bigger than the value (α = 0,05) which can be concluded that there is no correlation between age (p value 0,055), gender (p value 0,669) , education (p value 0,995), and income (p value 0,938) with parental anxiety level. The results of this study indicate that parents experience high levels of anxiety, but trying to resolve the factors that can cause anxiety be able to focus on conditions of healing children.Keywords: Cancer, Cancer Factors, Anxiety Level
IDENTIFIKASI PERILAKU KEBERSIHAN DIRI (PERSONAL HYGIENE) REMAJA YANG TINGGAL DI ASRAMA Zihni Sharfina Darmizah; Ari Pristiana Dewi; Erwin Erwin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari - Juni 2019
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Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood characterized by physical, psychological, cognitive, and psychosocial growth. Some of adolescence in Indonesia want to continuing education in a boarding school. Adolescents who live in dormitory are susceptible to disease. Effort that can be use is improve of personal hygiene behavior in the dormitory. The purpose of this study to describe the adolescence’s personal hygiene who live in dormitory. This research did at the Middle School of Babussalam Bording School used a descriptive research design. The sample of this study was 75 people taken by the proportionate stratified random sampling technique using a lottery. The results of this study are dental and oral hygiene behavior with the highest score to female gender respondents are 28 people (71,8%). Based on the results of these studies it is expected that adolescents and Islamic Boarding Schools can increase efforts like socializing about how to do right of personal hygiene so that the adolescence’s health status will increase. Keywords: Adolescence, Behavior, Dormitory, Personal Hygiene
PERBEDAAN KADAR ASAM URAT SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH TERAPI BEKAM Nabila Permatasari; Bayhakki Bayhakki; Sofiana Nurchayati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari - Juni 2019
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Abstract

Cupping therapy has been known for a long time and carried out by the community as a treatment to reduce uric acid levels. This study aimed toinvetsigate the value of uric acid levels before and after cupping therapy in Thibbun Nabawi Center RSIA Zainab Pekanbaru. This study design was a cross-sectional design. The sample were 32 respondents taken based on the inclusion criteria using purposive sampling. The measuring tool used was the digital measurement tool for measuring uric acid levels. The analysis used in a univariate analysis to know the frequency distribution and t dependent for bivariate analysis. The result of the study showed that from 32 respondents, 13 respondents (40.6%) were the late adulthood age group, 16 male respondents (50.0%) and 16 female respondents (50.0%), 16 respondents (50.0%) last background education were high school and majority respondents worked as entrepreneurs which is 11 respondents (34.3%) and also 27 respondents (84.4%) have a normal level of uric acid levels before cupping therapy (84.4%). The results of the dependent t test were obtained p value (0.001) <α (0.05), which meant there was a significant difference between before and after cupping therapy for uric acid levels in patients undergoing cupping therapy. Cupping therapy as one treatment can help reduce uric acid levels in the blood so the community can use cupping therapy clinics to reduce uric acid levels. Keywords:Cupping Therapy, Uric Acid Levels
GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN DENGAN GOUT ARTHRITIS Lawva Desverisca; Darwin Karim; Rismadefi Woferst
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari - Juni 2019
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Abstract

Gout arthritis is a metabolic disease characterized by the deposition of uric acid compounds in the joint causing pain in the joints. The incidence of gout arthritis is caused by various risk factors such as genetics, age, gender, excess weight and diet. The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics of patients with gout arthritis. The quantitative descriptive research design uses a cross sectional method. The sample in this study amounted to 57 respondents taken based on inclusion criteria using purposive sampling. The instrument used was a demographic questionnaire and a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). The results of the study were obtained by the majority of respondents were early elderly (45.6%), gender was female (77.2%), the last education was elementary (35.1%), the majority of the respondents were Malay (43.9%), frequency pain that often arises is in the morning totaling 28 people (49.1%), long suffering from pain> 6 months / chronic pain (66.7%), action/treatment that is taking anti-pain medication (50.9%), physical activity mild (89.5%), no family history with gout arthritis (66.7%), and a diet containing purine intake always consumed tempeh (31.6%), tofu (33.3%) and beans (17.5%). It is recommended to the health center to increase public knowledge by providing counseling related to planning prevention of the occurrence of gout arthritis. Keywords: Characteristics, gout arthritis, overview
HUBUNGAN FASE KEMOTERAPI DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK LEUKEMIA Siska Rani Ramadhani; Yufitriana Amir; Sofiana Nurchayati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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Abstract

The main treatment of leukemia to get remission is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy generally cause various side effects that cause the child’s food intake is not fulfilled. It makes child at risk of malnutrition. The aim of this research is to examine the relationship between chemotherapy phase to the leukemia child’s nutritional status. This research uses observational analytic research design with cross sectional approach. Samples of this research are 30 children with leukemia based on inclusion and exclusion criteria using purposive sampling techniques. This research uses Patient Generated Subjective Global Assessment Short From (PG-SGA SF) questionnaire to measuring nutritional status and describing nutrition impact symptoms. The research uses univariate and bivariate analysis using Kolmogorov-Smirnov. The result shows that form 30 leukemia children who get chemotherapy, 19 respondents (63,3%) are boy, 28 respondents (93,3%) suffering from Acute Leukemia Lymphoblastic (ALL), and 19 respondents (63,3%) are on the maintenance phase of chemotherapy. The mean age of children with leukemia is 6,27 years old and the mean age of children when first diagnosed with leukemia is 4,9 years old. Nutrition impact symptoms show that 16 respondents (53,3%) feel nausea and 15 respondents (50,0%) feel dry mouth. 22 respondents (73,3%) are well-nourish. The result of bivariate analysis shows p value = 0,460 > α (0,05) which is means that chemotherapy have no relationship with the leukemia child’s nutritional status. Based on the results of the research, it is expected that nurses and families can fulfill the nutritional needs of children who undergo chemotherapy to improve nutritional status. Keywords: chemotherapy, leukemia, nutritional status, PG-SGA SF
STUDI KASUS GAMBARAN SKALA NYERI ANAK PRASEKOLAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN WONG-BAKER FACES PAIN RATING SCALE (WBFPRS) SAAT PROSEDUR PENGAMBILAN DARAH VENA Faizah Faizah; Ganis Indriati; Arneliwati Arneliwati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 6, No 2 (2019): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Venipuncture can cause pain, especially in preschool children. Untreated pain have a devastating effect on a child's physiology and psychology. The purpose of this research is to describe the scale of pain using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale (WBFPRS) during the venipuncture procedure in preschool children. This research is an observational descriptive design with a case study approach. The sample is 14 respondents taken based on inclusion criteria using accidental sampling technique. The measurement instrument used a questionnaire for demographic data and observation sheet of WBFPRS. The analysis used is simple descriptive to describe the research distribution and percentage of respondent’s characteristics and variables. The results found that most respondents aged 3 years were 6 people (42.9%), most respondents were male 8 people (57.1%), and all (100%) respondents experienced with previous pain experiences. This research found that most respondents experienced very severe pain were 6 people (42.9%). This study recommends that the installation of health services related to children can implement atraumatic care so that respondent’s pain scale were reduced. Keyword: pain, preschool, venipuncture
GAMBARAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA PENDERITA DM TIPE II Riga Opri Sandrelly; Darwin Karim; Sofiana Nurchayati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari - Juni 2019
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Abstract

Smoking behavior is a behavior that can cause some of health problems, one of them is increasing the risk of type II DM and also increasing the risk of complications in people with type II DM for those who is still smoking. This study aim to describe the smoking behavior in patients with type II diabetes in five Pekanbaru Health Centers with a descriptive research design and cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was 100 respondents taken based on inclusion criteria used the puprosive sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was a smoking behavior questionnaire and Fagerstrom questionnaire that has been tested its validity and reliability. The univariate analysis was conducted to know frequency distribution. The results showed from 100 respondents, 97 respondents (97%) with smoking >20 years, with 79 respondents (79%) in the light smoker category, patients with DM type II who smoke have the smoking behavior that is influenced by negative feelings by 49 respondents (49%), with the level of dependence on cigarettes being a low dependency of 69 respondents (69%). The result of this research was recommended to the patients of DM type II who are still smoking to quit smoking as preventive efforts against complication and also for the nurses to provide health education regarding the impact that occurs when the DM patient is still smoking. Keywords: Complications, DM type II, Smoking behavior

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