Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Merupakan jurnal yang menyediakan forum untuk bertukar ide tentang teori, metodologi dan isu-isu mendasar yang terkait dengan dunia kesehatan yang meliputi keperawatan, kebidanan, fisioterapi, akupuntur, jamu (herbal), okupasi terapi, ortotik prostetik, terapi wicara, kesehatan masyarakat, kedokteran, dan pendidikan kesehatan.
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<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Auditory Memory Digit And Receptive Language Ability Of Preschool Age Child In Surakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Muryanti Muryanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Windiarti Dwi Purnaningrum]]>
<![CDATA[ Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.408
<![CDATA[Background: Receptive language is the ability to understand what is seen and heard to help children develop listening skills, identify concepts through understanding the labeling of words, and improve the ability to respond to any communication. Auditory memory involves the ability to retrieve information presented orally. This study analyzed the relationship between auditory memory digit and preschool-age child receptive language ability. Methods: This study was quantitative research. The research design used in this study was an observational correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 58 students in three Private Kindergartens existing in the Ministry of Education and Culture of Surakarta. Auditory memory testability of sample using hearing forward test and receptive language ability of sample using Assessment of Children's Language Comprehension form. Hypothesis testing using the Chi-Square hypothesis. Results: The result it can be concluded that auditory memory digit does not have a relationship with receptive language ability in preschool-age children because significance value more than 0.05 (ρ>0.05) with an OR value of 0.857, this means that the auditory memory digit is above average has a meager chance of influencing receptive language ability above average, which is only 0.857. Conclusion: The dominant factor influencing the receptive language skills of children aged 3-6 years is communication during interactions or activities with parents, such as reading fairy tales or telling stories. Receptive language skills predicted symbolic understanding as reflected in picture comprehension and how language skills are interrelated with social skills.]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluation Of The Use Prophylaxis Antibiotic In Cesarean Section Patients In The Central Surgical Installation ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahayu Septia Ayuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Ade Maria Ulfa]]>;
<![CDATA[Annisa Primadiamanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.417
<![CDATA[Background: Caesarean section is the delivery through a surgical incision in the abdomen and uterus with various risks, such as Surgical Site Infection (SSI). This research aims to evaluate the use of prophylactic antibiotics and observe the outcome of prophylactic antibiotic therapy in cesarean section patients. Methods: This non-experimental research used descriptive methods and the data were obtained retrospectively from medical records. The data covered the type of antibiotic used, the dose used, the route of administration, and the time of administration. The results of the study were compared with the ASHP Therapeutic Guidline which is then measured using the percentage formula. Results: The results showed from the 54 patients, most of them aged 20-34 years (63.0%) with a gestational age of 37-42 weeks (96.2%), and length of treatment of 4 days (72.2%). There are 5 types of indications in the cesarean section patients and the highest case is the patients with a history of cesarean section. Conclusion: Based on research on the use of prophylactic antibiotics in cesarean section patients at the Pertamina Bintang Amin Hospital Surgical Center Lampung in 2019 – 2020, it has not met the ASHP Therapy Guidelines. Because of the four analyzes, only the dose, route of administration, and time of administration met 100% of the ASHP Therapeutic Guidelines. Meanwhile, the analysis of the types of prophylactic antibiotics does not comply with the ASHP Therapeutic Guidelines. The therapeutic showed a good outcome based on the patient's body temperature.]]>
<![CDATA[Factors Related To The Social Responsibility Of Santri In Preventing Covid-19 In Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Ainul Yaqin Salam]]>;
<![CDATA[Dodik Hartono]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Laili]]>;
<![CDATA[Ana Fitria Nusantara]]>
<![CDATA[ Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.433
<![CDATA[Background: Efforts to prevent the spread of COVID-19 require personal awareness, understanding, and a sense of responsibility toward the community. The fundamental purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the social responsibility of the santris in preventing the spread of COVID-19 in the pesantren environment. Methods: This descriptive correlative study used a cross-sectional approach with 384 respondents (santris), a total population of 8.413 santris in various Pesantren in Probolinggo, East Java. A self-administered questionnaire was used to conduct the online survey using a Google form and social networking apps. The validity test results of each questionnaire using Product Moment with 40 participants showed a value of more than 0.312 and Cronbach's alpha values of 0.722, 0.759, and 0.774 on each knowledge, attitude, and social responsibility questionnaire. Then descriptive statistics and chi-square tests were used to analyze the data. Results: The findings show that the level of knowledge about Covid-19 of the santris is moderate (49.7%), attitudes are in a good category (52.3%), and social responsibility is in a good category (72.4%). Their knowledge, attitude, and residence were all significantly associated with santri's social responsibility behaviors (p 0.05). Conclusion: Knowledge of COVID-19 transmission and attitude toward the state measures for COVID-19 prevention and control were significantly associated with participants’ social responsibility behaviors. Santris becomes more conscious of their own and the environment's needs and responsibility due to these results.]]>
<![CDATA[Community-Based Supportive Educative Improves Self-Care Management of Type II Diabetes Mellitus in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Emdat Suprayitno]]>;
<![CDATA[Elyk Dwi Mumpuningtias]]>;
<![CDATA[Cory Nelia Damayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.445
<![CDATA[Background: Diabetes is the most serious, threatening and growing global health problem, leading to high morbidity and mortality and increasing health care costs. A patient's lack of understanding and self-help about the disease only exacerbates the situation. Community-based, supported learning is a skill that helps improve the patient experience. This study aims to determine the effect of a supportive community education program on self-management in patients with type 2 diabetes. \ Methods: The design of this study is quasi-empirical. The number of samples was 86, a simple randomized sample divided into two groups, 43 in the treatment group supporting community education activities, and 43 in the control group distributing leaflets on diabetes management. The Personal Care Behavioral Data Collection Tool uses the Diabetes Self-Management Summary (SDSCA). Results from studies were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney U test. Result. According to the Wilcoxon signed rank test, the self-management score was 0.001 in the intervention group and p = 0.014 in the control group. Based on the Mann-Whitney test, the difference in self-help index between the experimental group and the control group after intervention was p = 0.001. Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate that supportive community-based educational activities are effective in increasing self-management opportunities in people with type 2 diabetes. This intervention can help increase independence in people with type 2 diabetes.]]>
<![CDATA[Different Effect Of Iontoporesis And Massage With The Addition Of Vitamin C Serum On Elasticity Women's Face Skin ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Kurniawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Afrianti Wahyu Widiarti]]>
<![CDATA[ Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.447
<![CDATA[Background: Skin aging is the most worrisome problem in women. Preventing skin damage can be done in various ways including using ionthophoresis, massage and adding vitamin C serum. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the effect of giving Ionthophoresis with vitamin C serum and massage with vitamin C serum on the elasticity of women's facial skin. Methods: The type of research usedquasi experimental two group pre and post test designcarried out in September – October 2021 in 2021 on local women in Tohudan Colomadu Village.In this study, the research subjects were given treatment with a frequency of 2 times a week for 2 weeks. Sivided into 2 treatment groups, namely, group I was given Ionthophoresis with Vitamin C Serum, group 2 was given massage with Vitamin C Serum. The measuring instrument used was a skin analyzer. Results: Test the difference in elasticity values of Group I and Group 2 with the Independent Samples Test, the results obtained p value = 0.015, which means that there is a significant difference in the administration of Ionthophoresis and Massage with the addition of Vitamin C Serum on facial skin elasticity in women. Conclusion: Giving Ionthophoresis with Vitamin C Serum is more effective than massage with the addition of Vitamin C Serum on facial skin elasticity in women.It is recommended that the administration of vitamin C serum with the iontophoresis method be one of the interventions that can be used to increase facial skin elasticity.]]>
<![CDATA[AUVIS-Brain Gym To Increase Children's Learning Concentration During Covid-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Heru Suwardianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Selvia David Richard]]>;
<![CDATA[Sandy Kurniajati]]>
<![CDATA[ Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.407
<![CDATA[Background: The COVID-19 Pandemic Disaster lasted for more than a year and had an impact on children in their learning, including stress in learning, thereby reducing learning concentration. An environment that is not conducive to a learning process that is not optimal can make children's learning concentration go down. Methods: The research method used a Pre experimental study with a pre-post test design. The population of this study was elementary school students in the Sidoarjo district with criteria. Namely, the respondents carried out brain gym with a frequency of 1 time a day for three weeks. The sample chosen using non-random Sampling with a sample size was 139 respondents. This research used an independent variable Psychosocial Disaster Management: AuVis-BG (Brain Gym), one time a day for three weeks. The dependent variable of this research was Children's Learning Concentration with a questionnaire. The research tool is the questionnaire that the respondents measure to be valid and reliable. Statistical test using Wilcoxon with <0.05. Health Research Ethical Clearance letter 134/XI/EC/2021 Results: Based on the Wilcoxon statistical test was found that p = 0.000, which means that there is an influence of Psychosocial Disaster Management: AuVis-BG (Brain Gym) on Children's Learning Concentration During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Conclusion: Psychosocial Disaster Management: AuVis-BG (Brain Gym) effectively increases Children's Learning Concentration during the COVID-19 Pandemic. This intervention can be used as a preventive therapy for cognitive decline in children during online learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic.]]>
<![CDATA[Antibacterial Activity Of Combination Of n-Hexane Extract Of Buas-Buas Leaves (Premna serratifolia L.) And Sappan Wood (Caesalpinia sappan L.) ]]>
<![CDATA[Rissa Febriyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Isnindar Isnindar]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Luliana]]>
<![CDATA[ Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.356
<![CDATA[Background: The plants used in this study were buas-buas leaves (Premna serratifolia L.) and sappan wood (Caesalpinia sappan L.). The people of West Kalimantan use the buas-buas leaves and sappan wood as traditional medicine, and, based on research, they have antibacterial activity. Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli are bacteria that cause nosocomial infections and have developed resistance to many antibiotics. This research was conducted to determine the antibacterial activity of the combination of n-hexane extract of buas-buas leaves and sappan wood. Methods: The antibacterial activity test was carried out by the agar diffusion method using a paper disc with a diameter of 6 mm. The antibacterial activity of a combination of n-hexane extract of buas-buas leaves and sappan wood in a ratio of 1:1, 2:1, and 1:2 at concentrations of 125, 250, and 500 ppm. Results: In this study, the combination of n-hexane extract of buas-buas leaves and sappan wood with various concentrations, even with increasing concentrations, did not show any inhibition zones. The factors that are thought to affect the absence of the inhibition zone are the concentration of the extract, the content of secondary metabolites, the solubility of the extract, and the length of contact time Conclusion: The combination of n-hexane extract of buas-buas leaves and sappan wood did not have antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli in all comparisons and concentrations. It is recommended to test the antibacterial activity with a higher concentration]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect Of Guided Imagery Based On Spiritual Care On Stress Level And Blood Pressure Of Hypertension Patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Agustina Ekawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ah Yusuf]]>;
<![CDATA[Wesiana Heris Santy]]>
<![CDATA[ Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.470
<![CDATA[Background: Stress and increased blood pressure experienced by a person are factors that cause hypertension. Hypertension that is not realized and not treated immediately can cause various complications that can end in death. Methods: The sample size is 34 respondents, and the sampling technique is purposive sampling. The intervention group was given Guided Imagery-Based On Spiritual Care for 15-20 minutes, and the control group was given standard intervention (usual care) for one week. The variables studied were stress levels and blood pressure. The analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test for pre and post-treatment as well as the Mann-Whitney test to determine the difference between the intervention group and the control group, with a significant value of <0.05. Results The results of the analysis of systolic blood pressure using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed a p-value of 0.001 in the intervention group and a p-value of 0.564 in the control group. The results of the analysis of Diastolic Blood Pressure using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test were a p-value of 0.003 in the intervention group and a p-value of 0.046 in the control group. The results of the analysis using Mann-Whitney obtained a p-value of 0.000 stress, a Systolic Blood Pressure p-value of 0.000, and a Diastolic Blood Pressure p-value of 0.000 between the intervention group and the control group. Conclusion Guided Imagery-Based Spiritual Care is effective in reducing stress levels and blood pressure of hypertensive patients. This technique is easy to do, so it can be applied as a nursing intervention in inpatient rooms for the development of nursing science in hospitals.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinants Of Treatment Adherence In Drug-Sensitive Tuberculosis Patients During The Covid-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Easter Adhi Astuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Ayun Sriatmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Wulan Kusumastuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.478
<![CDATA[Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic in Surakarta, there were patients who were absent, failed, and dropped out of treatment. This study aims to analyze factors associated with treatment adherence of drug-sensitive tuberculosis patients (TB-SO) during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Surakarta City Public Health Center. Methods: This research method combines quantitative research with cross-sectional research. A sample of 105 patients from 10 Public Health Center (Puskesmas) in Surakarta City was obtained using a total population sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. This research was conducted from April to June 2022. The research instrument used was a questionnaire, and the data was analyzed univariate and bivariate with the chi-square. Results: This study showed that more patients were adherere (79%) than non-adherent (21%). Factors related to treatment adherence were the role of health professionals (p = 0.045) and Treatment Supervisors (Pengawas Menelan Obat/PMO) support (p = 0.035). Conclusion: The role of health workers and the support provided by the PMO to patients related to adherence to treatment for TB-SO patients Therefore, it is expected that health professionals need to keep a good relationship with patients through personal counseling and need to provide socialization to PMOs.]]>
<![CDATA[How Is The Readiness To Carry Out Online Registration In The Malang Primary Health Care? ]]>
<![CDATA[Hartaty Sarma Sangkot]]>;
<![CDATA[Endang Sri Dewi Hastuti Suryandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Avid Wijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.481
<![CDATA[Background: RME is one of the information subsystems connected to other information subsystems in the health service facility, such as patient registration activities. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the readiness of PHC in Malang to use online registration applications. Methods: Quantitative descriptive research was used. The research was conducted in 15 PHCs in Malang in June 2021. The population in this study were all patients, all heads of PHCs, and all Medical Record Officers (MRO) at PHCs. The respondents were 15 physicians, 27 MRO, and 330 patients from 15 PHCs seeking medication. The data was measured using a questionnaire designed for patient groups and healthcare provider groups in PHCs per the available literature. Additionally, the scalability and repeatability coefficients for the survey questions are employed in the validity test. The response to questions was presented as an average value. Results: In accordance with the average Likert Scale, the Head of PHC (4,2), MRO (4,15), and patients (4,18) were all ready to use online registration. The study's findings about PHC revealed that 100% of PHC in Malang had adequate human resources, an effective operating system and application, a supporting computer, and a budget. Only around 50% of PHCs have an online registration policy, though. Conclusion: All PHCs and patients were ready to use online registration. According to this study, all PHCs should be ready to prepare facilities and infrastructure and implement online registration.]]>
