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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi pendidikan
ISSN : 2613957x     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia is an interdisciplinary publication of original research and writing on education which publishes papers to international audiences of educational researchers. The JERE aims to provide a forum for scholarly understanding of the field of education and plays an important role in promoting the process that accumulated knowledge, values, and skills are transmitted from one generation to another; and to make methods and contents of evaluation and research in education available to teachers, administrators and research workers. The journal encompasses a variety of topics, including child development, curriculum, reading comprehension, philosophies of education and educational approaches, etc.
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PENGARUH PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN KONTEKSTUAL DISERTAI ASESMEN KINERJA TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR KONSEP DASAR MATEMATIKA DENGAN KOVARIABEL KEMAMPUAN NUMERIK DAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI Nendi, F.; Dantes, Nyoman; Suarni, Ni Ketut
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN GANESHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (97.668 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpepi.v3i1.645

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendekatan pembelajaran kontekstual disertai asesmen kinerja terhadap prestasi belajar konsep dasar matematika dengan kovariabel kemampuan numerik dan motivasi berprestasi. Populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester II PGSD STKIP Santo Paulus Ruteng berjumlah 634 orang. Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik random sampling. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara random kelas berjumlah 126 orang. Penelitian ini dirancang dalam bentuk  quasi eksperiment dengan desain posttest only control group design. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan angket motivasi berprestasi, tes kemampuan numerik dan tes prestasi belajar konsep dasar matematika. Data dianalisis menggunakan ANAKOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, 1) terdapat perbedaan prestasi belajar konsep dasar matematika mahasiswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran kontekstual disertai asesmen kinerja dengan konvensional (Fhitung=14,46>Ftabel=3.94); 2) terdapat perbedaan prestasi belajar konsep dasar matematika mahasiswa yang mengikuti pendekatan pembelajaran kontekstual disertai asesmen kinerja dan konvensional setelah dikendalikan kemampuan numerik (Fhitung=30.86>Ftabel=3.94); 3) terdapat perbedaan prestasi belajar konsep dasar matematika mahasiswa yang mengikuti pendekatan pembelajaran kontekstual disertai asesmen kinerja dan konvensional setelah dikendalikan motivasi berprestasi (Fhitung=27.03>Ftabel=3.94); 4) terdapat perbedaan prestasi belajar konsep dasar matematika mahasiswa yang mengikuti pendekatan pembelajaran kontekstual disertai asesmen kinerja dengan konvensional setelah dikendalikan kemampuan numerik dan motivasi berprestasi (Fhitung=20.31>Ftabel=3.94); dan 5) terdapat kontribusi  yang signifikan secara simultan kemampuan numerik & motivasi berprestasi  terhadap prestasi belajar konsep dasar matematika dengan koefisien determinan sebesar 29.5%. Kata-kata Kunci: kontekstual, asesmen, numerik, motivasi, dan prestasi     ABSTRACT   This research aimed to investigate the effect of contextual approach with performance assessment toward basic concept of mathematic achievement with co-variable numeric ability and achievement motivation. The population was the first grade students of PGSD of Sint Paul College of Education Ruteng which altogether 634 students. The sample was obtained by  random sampling technique. Sample was taken through class random sampling which altogether 126 students. The research was quasi-experimental by using posttest only control group design. Instrument used was questionnaire, numeric test, and achievement test. The data were analyzed by one-way ANACOVA. The result indicates that 1) there was a difference in the basic concept of mathematic achievement  between students who were taught by using contextual approach with performance assessment and conventional (Fob=14.46>Fcv=3.94); 2) there was a difference in the basic concept of mathematic achievement between students who were taught by using contextual approach with performance assessment and conventional after controlling numeric ability (Fob=20.31>Fcv=3.94); 3) there was a difference in the basic concept of mathematic achievement  between students who were taught by using contextual approach with performance assessment and conventional after controlling achievement motivation (Fob=30.86>Fcv=3.94); 4) there was a difference in the basic concept of mathematic achievement between students who were taught by using contextual approach with performance assessment and conventional after controlling numeric ability and  achievement motivation (Fob=27.03>Fcv=3.94); and 5) there was significantly contribution numeric ability & achievement motivation toward basic concept of mathematic achievement with determinant coefficient was 29.5%. Key words: contextual, assessment, numeric, motivation, and achievement.
PENGEMBANGAN TES MATEMATIKA BERBASIS SK/KD DENGAN TEKNIK CONCURENT PADA SISWA KELAS VI DI SD NEGERI SE KECAMATAN GIANYAR Giri Putri, Ida Ayu Putu; Koyan, Wayan; Candiasa, Made
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN GANESHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.5 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpepi.v3i1.677

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pengembangan tes matematika berbasis SK/KD dengan teknik concurrent.Sampel penelitian 689 orang yang diambil dengan random sampling.Desain Penelitian untuk pengumpulan data prestasi belajar matematika digunakan tes prestasi belajar matematika bentuk objektif pilihan ganda berjumlah 40 butir soal. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis validitas tes, reliabilitas tes, analisis tingkat kesukaran, efektifitas daya beda dan efektifitas pengecoh. Hasil penelitiannya menemukan: 1)kisi-kisi (blue print) tes prestasi belajar matematika kelas VI dengan koefisien relevensi sebesar 0.95  dan termasuk soal sangat  baik; 2) Kwalitas tes prestasi belajar matematika ditinjau dari vadilitas butirterdapat 3 butir soal yakni butir soal no 20, 22, 30 termasuk butir soal tidak valid salah satu penyebabnya adalah bahwa butir soal tersebut kedua pakar menilai butir soal tidak relevan; 3) Kwalitas tes prestasi belajar matematika ditinjau dari reliabilitas sebesar 0,68 termasuk soal derajat reliabilitas tinggi sepantasnya untuk disimpan di bank soal; 4) Kwalitas tes prestasi belajar matematika ditinjau dari tingkat kesukaran,  butir-butir soal ulangan bersama semester genap yang ditemukan 35% butir soal termasuk kategori sedang dan 65% soal mudah; 5) Kwalitas tes prestasi belajar matematika ditinjau dari tingkat daya pembedanya, 3 butir soal atau 1% butir soal daya beda sangat baik, 37 butir soal atau 99% memiliki daya beda cukup perlu diperbaiki; 6) Kwalitas tes prestasi belajar matematika ditinjau dariefektifitas pengecoh dengan 23 butir atau 57,5% termasuk soal memiliki efektifitas pengecoh sangat baik dan 17 butir atau 43% soal dengan efektifitas pengecohnya kurang baik. Kata-kata kunci : Pengembangan Tes, SK/KD,   Tes Matematika               THE BASIC OR STANDARD COMPETENCE BASED MATHEMATIC PERFORMANCE TEST DEVELOPMENT BY CONCURENT TECHNIQUE IN THE 6TH CLASS IN GIANYAR REGENCY ABSTRACT This study aimed at developing Basic and standard competency based mathematic test with concurent technic.. The sample for the research was 689 people that were chosen by random sampling technique. The research design for collecting Data about mathematic performance used  objective mathematic test  with 4 option. The test was consisted of 40 items.The data analysis in this research were test validity, test reliability, degree of difficulty, degree of difference, and option effetivity. The result of the study show the followings: 1)the test items for  primary school in Gianyar regency were very relevant to basic and standard competency and indicator stated in the 6th class  test blue print . The relevant coefficient  was 0.95. It belonged to very good category; 2) The quality of mathematic performance test On the point of view of validity, there found 3 items they are items 20,22,30 which were not valid.  It was due to the fact thatBoth judges stated that those items were not relevant; 3) from the point of view of reliability,The quality of mathematic performance test had high reliability. The reliability coefficient was 0.68. They should be saved in test bank;4) The quality of mathematic performance test on the point of view of degree of difficulty, ther were found 35%  test items were in adequate level and 65% were low  level ;5) The quality of mathematic performance test On the point of view degree of difference, threre found 7.5%  with good degreeof difference and 92.5% with adequate degree of difference and it required to revise; 6)The quality of mathematic performance test there were found  23  test items or 57,5% of very good option effectivity and 17 test items or 43% of not good option effectivity. Key Words : Test development, basic and standard competency, mathematic test
PENGARUH OPTIMALISASI ASESMEN DIRI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS BAHASA INGGRIS DITINJAU DARI MINAT SISWA PADA SISWA KELAS V DI GUGUS II KECAMATAN GIANYAR I Ketut, Agus Seputra; Marhaeni, A.A.I.N; Suarni, Ni Ketut
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN GANESHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (68.291 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpepi.v3i1.695

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh optimalisasi asesmen diri terhadap kemampuan menulis Bahasa Inggris dan minat siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada siswa kelas V di gugus II Kecamatan Gianyar dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen semu dan desain faktorial 2 x 2. Instrument penelitian berupa tes kemampuan menulis Bahasa Inggris dan kuesioner minat siswa. Analisis data  menggunakan analisis varians dua jalur. Berdasarkan analisis data, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) terdapat perbedaan kemampuan menulis Bahasa Inggris antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan penerapan  asesmen diri dan konvensional (FA = 6,950, p < 0,05),  (2) terdapat perbedaan kemampuan menulis Bahasa Inggris antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan penerapan asesmen diri dan kovensional pada kelompok siswa dengan minat tinggi (Q = 10,951, P < 0,05),  (3) terdapat perbedaan kemampuan menulis Bahasa Inggris antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan penerapan asesmen diri  dan konvensional,   (4) terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara penerapan jenis asesmen dengan minat siswa terhadap kemampuan menulis Bahasa Inggris. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan  asesmen diri dan minat siswa berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan menulis Bahasa Inggris pada para siswa kelas V SD Gugus II Kecamatan Gianyar.   Kata kunci : Optimalisasi Asesmen Diri, Kemampuan Menulis Bahasa Inggris, Minat Siswa.   Abstract   The aim of this research is to know and to analyze the effect of optimalization self assessment and students enthusiasm on the students writing English achievement. This research has been done on grade V elementary school cluster II Gianyar district by using queasy experiment with 2 x 2 factorial design. The research  instrument is a test of writing English achievement and questionnaire of achievement enthusiasm.. The analyzed data used ANAVA AB. Based on data analyzed, the results  of the research showed that : (1) there was a difference on writing English achievement between the students who touch by self  assessment and conventional (FA = 6,950, p < 0,05),  (2) there was a difference on writing English achievement between the students  who touch by self  assessment and conventional  to the groups of students who had high achievement enthusiasm. (Q = 10,951, P < 0,05), (3) there was a difference on writing English achievement between the students who touch  by self assessment and conventional to the groups of students who had low achievement enthusiasm. (Q = 5,291, p < 0,05),  (4) There was  an interaction between self  assessment and achievement enthusiasm to the writing English achievement (FAB = 69, 134, p < 0,05). Based on the description  above, we can make a conclusion that self  assessment  and students enthusiasm will give an influence to the writing English achievement on the grade V of elementary school students cluster II Gianyar district.   Keywords : self-assessment optimalization,   Writing English Ability, Student Enthusiasm
PENGEMBANGAN TES PRESTASI BELAJAR BERBASIS TAKSONOMI ANDERSON DAN KRATHWOHL PADA KOMPETENSI DASAR FISIKA SMK KELAS X SEMESTER GANJIL SE-KOTA SINGARAJA Mahaputri, Ni Luh Putu; Dantes, Nyoman; Sadia, wayan
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN GANESHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (79.417 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpepi.v3i1.763

Abstract

Abstrak   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memformulasikan dan mendeskripsikan prosedur pengembangan tes dan kisi-kisi (blueprint) tes serta untuk mengetahui tingkat validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen tes prestasi belajar berbasis taksonomi Anderson dan Krathwohl pada kompetensi dasar fisika SMK kelas X semester ganjil se-kota Singaraja. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMK bidang keahlian teknologi dan rekayasa dan bidang keahlian teknologi informasi dan komunikasi se-kota Singaraja yang berjumlah 676 orang. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 310 orang ditentukan dengan proportionate stratified random sampling. Pengembangan tes prestasi belajar dilakukan berdasarkan prosedur pengembangan tes dan data hasil uji coba dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis butir dan analisis faktor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) prosedur pengembangan tes diformulasikan dalam 9 tahapan pengembangan, (2) kisi-kisi tes prestasi belajar terdiri atas 7 komponen dan koefisien validitas isi perangkat tes pada uji pakar sebesar 0,98 pada kategori sangat tinggi, (3) pada analisis butir diperoleh: (a) 45 butir soal yang valid pada uji validitas butir dengan nilai rtabel sebesar 0,148 dan taraf signifikansi 1%, (b) indeks reliabilitas tes sebesar 0,968 dengan kategori sangat tinggi, (c) tingkat kesukaran tes sebesar 0,594 pada kategori sedang, (d) indeks daya pembeda tes sebesar 0,721 pada kriteria baik sekali, dan (e) efektivitas pengecoh pada persentase minimal 3% - 5%. Pada analisis faktor diperoleh koefisien KMO sebesar 0,808 dengan signifikansi 0,000 dan terdapat 10 faktor yang terbentuk.   Kata-kata Kunci:     pengembangan tes, tes prestasi belajar, taksonomi Anderson dan Krathwohl, kompetensi dasar fisika.     Abstract   This research aimed at formulating and describing the procedure in developing a test and the blueprint of the test and describing the validity and reliability of the achievement test based on Anderson and Krathwohls taxonomy for physics basic competency of 10th grade of Vocational High School in Singaraja. The population of this research was 676 students of 10th grade of Vocational High School of technology and engineering and technology of communication and information majors. The sample of 310 students was determined by proportionate stratified random sampling. The process in developing the achievement test was based on a procedure of test development and the data from the testing was analyzed using item analysis and factor analysis. The results of the research were: (1) a test development procedure consisted of 9 steps, (2) a blueprint of an achievement test consisted of 7 component and coefficient of content validity from expert judges of 0,98, (3) item analysis showed: (a) 45 valid items at r table of 0,148 and 1% significance level, (b) index of reliability of 0,968 at very high category, (c) test difficulty index of 0,594 at medium category, (d) test discrimination index of 0,721 at very good category, and (e) distracters effectiveness at minimum percentage of 3% - 5%. Factor analysis showed KMO’s coefficient of 0,808 at significance of 0,000 and formed 10 factors.   Keywords:              developing a test, achievement test, Anderson and Krathwohls Taxonomy, physics basic competency.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah disertai Asesmen Portofolio Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Karya Ilmiah dengan Mengendalikan Gaya Kognitif Mahasiswa ., PAULUS TNUNAY; ., Prof. Dr. Nyoman Dantes; ., Prof. Dr. I Made Yudana,M.Pd
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN GANESHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.562 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpepi.v3i1.886

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBM) disertai asesmen portofolio terhadap kemampuan menulis karya ilmiah dengan kovariabel gaya kognitif. Penelitian ini tergolong quasi eksperiment dengan jenis posttest only control group design. Sampel berjumlah 66 orang, diambil secara random pada tingkat kelas. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes (rubrik) kinerja dan tes gaya kognitif. Analisis menggunakan ANAKOVA satu jalur (one way anacova). Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa 1) terima H1 karena Fhitung 22,964 (0,00)
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN TES OBJEKTIF PILIHAN GANDA YANG DIPERLUAS BERBASIS WEB UNTUK MATA PELAJARAN TIK KELAS XI SMAN DI KABUPATEN KARANGASEM ., KOMANG AYU SRI INTENI; ., Prof. Dr. I Made Candiasa,MI.Kom; ., Prof. Dr. Ni Ketut Suarni,MS
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN GANESHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (122.373 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpepi.v3i1.1039

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan tes objektif pilihan ganda yang diperluas berbasis web untuk mata pelajaran TIK kelas XI SMAN di kabupaten Karangasem yang memenuhi syarat validitas, tingkat kesukaran, daya pembeda, efektifitas pengecoh (distractor), serta reliabilitas yang baik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMAN yang berjumlah 1931 orang. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 493 orang yang ditentukan dengan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian pengembangan yaitu Research and Development (R & D) dengan memadukan model pengembangan tes dan model pengembangan perangkat lunak metode Waterfall. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) tes objektif pilihan ganda yang diperluas berbasis web untuk mata pelajaran TIK kelas XI SMA terdiri atas 3 kompetensi dasar dan dikembangkan menjadi 25 indikator, (2) kisi-kisi tes dikembangkan menjadi 80 butir tes untuk mewakili semua indikator, (3) rubrik penilaian instrumen ini menggunakan rentangan skor dari skor 0 (nol) sampai dengan 4 (empat), (4) uji validitas isi sebesar 1.000 termasuk kategori sangat tinggi, uji validitas butir dihasilkan 76 butir tes valid, uji tingkat kesukaran dihasilkan 68 butir tes lolos uji, uji daya beda dihasilkan 68 butir tes lolos uji, uji efektifitas pengecoh (distractor) dihasilkan 66 butir tes lolos uji, uji reliabilitas tes sebesar 0.861 termasuk kategori sangat tinggi, (5) uji reliabilitas antar rater sebesar 0.997 termasuk kategori sangat tinggi, (6) tingkat kepraktisan sebesar 26.33 termasuk kategori sangat praktis, (7) respon siswa sebesar 39.41 termasuk kategori sangat positif.Kata Kunci : pengembangan, tes objektif pilihan ganda yang diperluas, web The study was aimed at developing the web-based improved multiple choice test instruments for ICT grade XI of Senior High School in Karangasem Regency which meet the validity requirements, level of difficulty, discrimination, distractor effectiveness and good reliability. The population of the study was all grade XI students of Senior High School in Karangasem Regency in which in total was 1931 students. The sample taken was 493 students by using proportionate stratified random sampling technique. This research is categorized into Research and Development Study (R & D) by combining the test development model and Waterfall method software development model. The result of the study showed that: (1) the web-based improved multiple choices test for ICT grade XII of Senior High School consisted of 3 basic competencies and developed into 25 indicators, (2) the test blueprint was developed into 80 question items to represent all indicators, (3) the assessment rubric of the instruments used score interval from 0 (zero) until 4 (four), (4) the content validity test was 1.000 which considered very high, the item validity test stated 76 items were valid, difficulty test stated that 68 items passed the standard, discrimination test showed 68 items passed, the distractor effectiveness test stated 66 items passed, reliability item test showed the reliability coefficient was 0.861 which considered to have very high reliability degree, (5) inter-rater reliability test showed very high inter-rater reliability that was 0.997, (6) the practicality level was 26.33 so instruments were considered to be very practical, (7) the student’s response showed 39.41 so that it categorized as very positive.keyword : development, improved multiple choices, web
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR DITINJAU DARI MOTIVASI BELAJAR PADA SISWA KELAS IV GUGUS EMPAT DI KECAMATAN GIANYAR Jiwa, I. W.; Dantes, N.; Marhaeni, A.A.I.N.
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN GANESHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.447 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpepi.v3i1.621

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) perbedaan prestasi belajar antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran tematik dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional, (2) pengaruh interaksi antara strategi  pembelajaran dengan motivasi  belajar  siswa  terhadap prestasi belajar, (3) perbedaan prestasi belajar antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran tematik dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional pada siswa yang mempunyai motivasi belajar tinggi, dan (4) perbedaan prestasi belajar antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran tematik dibandingkan dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional pada siswa yang  mempunyai  motivasi belajar rendah. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analisis varians dua jalur dengan uji-F. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Ada perbedaan prestasi belajar  antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran tematik dan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional (FA = 5,008 dengan p < 0,05), (2) Terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara strategi pembelajaran dan motivasi belajar terhadap prestasi belajar ( FAB = 36,762 dengan p<0,05); (3) Pada siswa yang memiliki motivasi belajar tinggi, terdapat perbedaan prestasi belajar  antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran tematik dan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional (t-hitung = 5,870  > t-tabel = 1,960 ), dan (4) Pada siswa yang memiliki motivasi belajar rendah, terdapat perbedaan prestasi belajar antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran tematik dan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional (t-hitung = 2,705 > t-tabel = 1,960). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa implemetasi pembelajaran tematik berpengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar pada siswa kelas IV Gugus Empat Di Kecamatan Gianyar.   Kata kunci: Pembelajaran Tematik, pembelajaran konvensional, Motivasi Belajar, prestasi belajar   Abstract This study aimed to determine (1) the difference between the academic achievement of students who take thematic learning compared to students who take conventional learning, (2) the effect of the interaction between learning strategies with students' motivation to learning achievement, (3) differences in academic achievement between students who following thematic learning compared to students who take conventional learning on students who have high motivation to learn, and (4) differences in academic achievement between students who take the thematic learning compared to students who take conventional learning on students with low learning motivation. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance with two lanes F-test. The results show that: (1) there are differences in student achievement between students who take the thematic learning and students who take conventional learning (FA = 5.008 with p <0.05), (2) There is an interaction effect between learning strategies and motivation toward achievement learning (FAB = 36.762 with p <0.05), (3) In the students who have high motivation to learn, there are differences in student achievement between students who take the thematic learning and students who take conventional learning (t-test = 5.870> t-table = 1.960), and (4) At the student who has a low learning motivation, there is a difference in student achievement between students who take the thematic learning and students who take conventional learning (t-test = 2.705> t-table = 1.960). Keywords: Thematic Learning, conventional learning, learning motivation, achievement
Pengembangan Tes Matematika dengan Teknik Part-Whole pada Siswa SD Kelas IV Se-Kecamatan Gianyar Bayuni, Komang Henny; Candiasa, Made; Koyan, wayan
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN GANESHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (96.717 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpepi.v3i1.646

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui langkah-langkah pengembangan tes matematika, kisi-kisi tes matematika, validitas isi, validitas butir dengan teknik part-whole , reliabilitas butir, taraf kesukaran butir, daya beda, dan efektifitas pengecoh butir tes matematika berdasarkan SK-KD SD kelas IV . Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Gianyar. Sebanyak 500 siswa kelas IV dipilih sebagai sampel. Data Penelitian dikumpulkan dan diolah dengan menggunakan program excel. Penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil sebagai berikut. (1) Tes matematika yang dikembangkan berdasarkan SK-KD sudah mengacu pada langkah-langkah pengembangan tes, (2) Kisi-kisi tes matematika yang dikembangkan sudah berdasarkan SK-KD. (3) Hasil validitas isi termasuk kategori validitas isi sangat tinggi (dengan formula Gregory diperoleh validitas isi 0.925), (4)  Hasil analisis validitas butir  pada 40 butir tes penelitian ini diperoleh hasil 99% valid (hanya 1 butir soal yang tidak valid yaitu no.23), (5) Hasil analisis reliabilitas menurut kriteria Guilford termasuk derajat reliabilitas tinggi (dihitung dengan rumus KR-20 diperoleh hasil sebesar 0.64), (6) Taraf kesukaran butir tes diperoleh hasil yaitu kategori sedang 62,5%, kategori sukar 7,5%, dan kategori mudah 30%, (7) Daya beda butir tes matematika penelitian ini yaitu kategori sedang 42,5%, kategori jelek 45%, kategori baik 12,5%, (8) Efektifitas pengecoh penelitian ini memperoleh hasil kategori semua pengecoh baik sebanyak 7.5%. Kata kunci: teknik part-whole, hasil belajar matematika, pengembangan tes. Abstrac This study was aimed at finding out the steps in developing mathematics test, the specification table of mathematics test, the content validty, the validty of the mathematics test with part-whole technique, the reliability of the mathematics test, the level of difficulty of the mathematics test, the index of discrimination, the effectiveness of distractors of the mathematics test based on SCs-BCs for the fourth grade student. This study was conducted in  Gianyar district. A total of 500 fourth grade students selected as samples. The data were collected and processed by using Excel program. The result of this study showed the following findings. (1) The mathematics test developed based on the SCs-BCs  had followed the steps in a test development. (2) The grid of the mathematics test developed  had been based on the SCs-BCs. (3). The results of the content validity content validity categorized as very high (with Gregory formula obtained content validity 0.925 ), (4) The result of analysis of the items validity of  the 40 items  showed that  99% of the items were valid  (the only item that is not valid is item no. 23). (5) Based on  Guilford’s criteria, the result of the analysis of reliability  was  highly reliable (the computation by using KR-20 formula yields a reliability coefficient of 0.64). (6) Sixty two point five percent of the items were  fairly difficult, 7.5% were difficult, and 30% were easy. (7) Forty two point five percent of the mathematics test items were fairly difficult,  45% were bad, and 12.5% were good; (8)  In terms of the effectiveness of the distractors,80% of the distractors were good, 12.5% were fairly good and 7.5% were bad.   Key Word: part-whole technique, mathematic  learning achievement test, test development
Pengaruh Penerapan Pendekatan Kontekstual Berbantuan Asessmen Proyek Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika Ditinjau dari kemampuan numerik pada Kelas V di gugus 1 Gianyar. Sutrisno, Budi; Dantes, Nyoman; Candiasa, I Made
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN GANESHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (73.623 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpepi.v3i1.684

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan pendekatan kontekstual berbantuan asesmen proyek erhadap prestasi belajar  matematika ditinjau dari kemampuan numerik pada Kelas V di gugus 1 Gianyar.. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas V di gugus 1 Gianyar dengan menggunakan rancangan Post Test Only Control Group Design. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 180 orang yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik Random Sampling. Data yang diperoleh diolah dengan menggunakan analisis varians (ANAVA) dua jalur melalui uji F dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Tukey. Hasil penelitiannya menemukan bahwa: (1) prestasi belajar matematika siswa yang belajar dengan pendekatan Kontekstual berbantuan asesmen proyek lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang belajar dengan pembelajaran konvensional (FA = 7,2 > F tabel =3,94), (2) terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara pendekatan pembelajaran dengan kemampuan numerik terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa (FAB = 31,5 > F tabel =3,94). (3) untuk siswa yang memiliki kemampuan numerik tinggi, prestasi belajar matematika siswa yang belajar dengan pendekatan Kontekstual berbantuan asesmen proyek lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang belajar dengan pembelajaran konvensional (Q = 8,29> Q tabel= 3,74), dan (4) untuk siswa yang memiliki kemampuan numerik rendah, prestasi belajar  matematika siswa yang belajar dengan pembelajaran konvensional lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang belajar dengan pendekatan Kontekstual berbantuan asesmen proyek (Qhit = 3 > Q tabel = 2,83),Dari hasil temuan penelitian, disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan Kontekstual berbantuan asesmen proyek berpengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar  matematika ditinjau dari kemampuan numerik pada siswa kelas Vdi gugus 1 Gianyar. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi antara lain :  pendekatan  pembelajaran Kontekstual berbantuan asesmen proyek merupakan pembelajaran yang perlu dipertimbangkan untuk dilaksanakan dalam proses pembelajaran matematika, dan dalam penerapan pembelajaran Kontekstual berbantuan asesmen proyek hendaknya mempertimbangkan tingkat kemampuan numerik siswa.   Kata-kata kunci :pendekatan kontekstual, asesmen proyek, kemampuan numerik, prestasi belajar matematika.     ABSTRACT Sutrisno, Budi, The Effect of Contekstual on Project Assessment on the Increase of Learning Achievement as Viewed from Numeric ability Skills in Mathematic Teaching and Learning at Class V Gugus 1 Gianyar.     This study aimed at finding out the effect of contextual on project assessment on the increase of mathematic learning chievement as viewed from numeric ability skills in mathematic teaching and learning. This study was conducted at five grade in Cluster 1 Gianyar with Post Test Only Control Group Design. The sample of this study consisted of 180 students  that were selected by using Random Sampling. The data obtained were analyzed by ANAVA two path (Analysis of Varians) with F test, which was followed by Tukey test. The result of the study show the followings : (1) the  achievement of mathematic of the students who studied by problem based learning based on portfolio assessment was higher than those who studied by conventional (FA value of  7,2 at >F cv = 3,94, (2) there are was an interaction effect between the use of teaching learning model and numeric ability skills (FAB value 31,5 > Fcv = 3,94). (3)  the student who had high numeric ability skills and studied by contextual on project assessment a had higher on mathematic learning achievement  than those who had high critical thinking skills and studied by conventional (Q value of  8,28 > Qcv =3,74), and (4) the student who had low numeric ability skills and studied by conventional had higher on mathematic learning achievement  than those who had low numeric ability skills and studied by contextual on project assessment (Q value of  3 > Qcv = 2,83),From the result of the study, it can be concluded that the contextual on project assessment effected the increase of learning achievement as viewed from numeric ability skills in mathematic teaching and learning at five grade in Cluster 1 Gianyar. Some implications of this study were : the contextual on project assessment is one of the teaching learning model must be used in learning mathematic, and  in applying contextual on project assessment, one should consider the numeric ability skills.   Key Words : contekstual, project assessment, numeric ability, mathematic learning achievement  
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD) BERBANTUAN ASESMEN KINERJA TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR KEWIRAUSAHAAN DIKENDALIKAN OLEH SIKAP PADA PELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN SISWA KELAS X TGB SMKN 3 SINGARAJA Mantara, Budi; Koyan, I Wayan; Natajaya, Nyoman
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN GANESHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.039 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpepi.v3i1.696

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD berbantuan asesmen kinerja terhadap prestasi belajar kewirausahaan dikendalikan oleh sikap pada pelajaran kewirausahaan. Desain penelitian ini adalah post test only control group. Sampel ditentukan dengan teknik random sampling yaitu 62 orang siswa kelas X TGB SMKN 3 Singaraja, satu kelas sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan satu kelas sebagai kelompok kontrol. Data dianalisis menggunakan ANACOVA satu jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan prestasi belajar kewirausahaan antara siswa pada kelompok eksperimen dan siswa pada kelompok kontrol (FA=9,022; p<0,05) dengan rata-rata prestasi belajar siswa pada kelompok eksperimen (39,9677) lebih tinggi daripada siswa pada kelompok kontrol (37,0968), (2) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan prestasi belajar kewirausahaan antara siswa pada kelompok eksperimen (rata-rata: 39,680) dan siswa pada kelompok kontrol (rata-rata: 37,385) setelah dikendalikan oleh kovariabel sikap (Fres=8,488; p<0,05) dengan rata-rata skor sikap siswa pada kelompok eksperimen (140,8065) lebih tinggi daripada siswa pada kelompok kontrol (138,8710), (3) terdapat kontribusi variabel sikap sebesar 34,7% terhadap prestasi belajar kewirausahaan (R=0,589; R2=0,347; Freg=31,947; p<0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD berbantuan asesmen kinerja dikendalikan oleh sikap pada pelajaran kewirausahaan mempunyai pengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar kewirausahaan siswa kelas X TGB SMKN 3 Singaraja. Kata Kunci : Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD, Sikap, Prestasi Belajar Kewirausahaan.     ABSTRACT   This research aimed at finding out the influence of STAD type of cooperative learning model assisted by performance assessment toward entrepreneurship learning achievement controlled by attitude on entrepreneurship subject. The research was designed in post test only control group. The sample was determined by random sampling those were 62 students of 10th grade of TGB at SMKN 3 Singaraja, one class as an experiment group and one class as a controlled group. The data was analyzed by using one way ANACOVA. The results showed that: (1) there was a significant difference of entrepreneurship learning achievement between students in experiment group and students in controlled group (FA=9,022; p<0,05) in which the score average of students in experiment group (39,9677) was higher then the score average of students in controlled group (37,0968), (2)  there was a significant difference of entrepreneurship learning achievement between students in experiment group (score average: 39,680) and students in controlled group (score average: 37,385) after controlled by attitude co-variable (Fres=8,488; p<0,05) where average score of attitude of students in experiment group (140,8065) was higher than students in controlled group (138,8710), (3) there was a contribution of attitude variable of 34,7% towards entrepreneurship learning achievement (R=0,589; R2=0,347; Freg=31,947; p<0,05). Based on those results, it can be concluded that STAD type of cooperative learning model assisted by performance assessment controlled by attitude on entrepreneurship learning has an influence towards entrepreneurship learning achievement of 10th grade students of TGB at SMKN 3 Singaraja. Keywords: STAD Type of Cooperative Learning Model, Attitude, Entrepreneurship Learning

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