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INDONESIA
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 19077947     EISSN : 25415395     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics (JIAE) is an online journal sponsored by the Faculty of Economics and Bussiness, Universitas Brawijaya. The purpose of this journal is to enhance the study of economic issues on all aspects of applied economics and finance.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 169 Documents
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SUGARCANE FARMERS IN EAST JAVA: INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENT PERSPECTIVE Baksh, Rukavina; Yustika, Ahmad Erani
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.541 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2008.002.01.5

Abstract

In 1930’s decade, Indonesia was recognized as one of the great sugarproducing  countries  in  the world.  Sugarcane  is mostly  grown  in  East  JavaProvince. This area contributes about 40 percent to national sugar production.However, the performance of sugar industry in East Java during the last decadehas declined, which is shown in decreasing volume of production and increasingsugar price. This study utilized the analysis of institutional arrangement to identifythe problems.  In details,  this research empirically compared contract  (credit)and  non-contract  (non-credit)  sugarcane  farmers.  This  research  found  thatinstitutional arrangements between economic actors  in sugar industry are notsuitable, especially for sugarcane farmers. In the case of share-yield system, dueto lack of institutional arrangements, sugarcane farmers rarely get any molassesshare from sugar mill. Another, in the credit point of view, cooperative usuallybears on  sugarcane  farmers  the higher  interest  from  legal rules. Lastly, whencooperative gives aid in the form of seed/fertilizer to sugarcane farmers, it is doneintransparently.Keywords: institutional arrangements, contract systems, sugarcane farmers, EastJava, Indonesia
PENGUATAN SEKTOR-SUBSEKTOR EKONOMI DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DAERAH Wahyudi, Setyo Tri
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.291 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2008.002.01.6

Abstract

This research  aims at identifying the potentials of economic sectors andproblems  related  in    district  Jember  in  East  Java,  for  designing  thedevelopment  strategy.  Based  on  purposive  sampling  and  qualitativeapproach, this research found that the agriculture and marine sectors areof the potentials which need to develop much.Keywords: economic potentials sectors, qualitative approach
ANALISIS FENOMENOLOGI BANK MENDIRIKAN KOPERASI KREDIT Dwiyoso, Hertoto; Susanto, M. Harri; Kaluge, David
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.84 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2008.002.01.7

Abstract

The approach used in this research is phenomenology as the object of the researchis a reality hidden in human awareness.  The analysis process of findings in thisresearch is based on interactive model of analysis by Miles and Huberman, andsome idea from Husserl, Weber, Schutz and Berger.  Moreover, it is necessary toappreciating  this  reality  with  a  fully  comprehension  (verstehen)  because  thetrue reality hidden in human awareness. Some significant findings are found inthis research.   First,  the reality  that  the bank  establishing credit cooperationappears  in phases of interaction and deeply  thought, and also as reflection ofother interconnected realities. Second, the goal in establishing credit cooperationis for the sake of satisfying the desire for getting profit as many as possible.  Thecooperation is used as a mask covering the real fact that it  is only a mean  foravoiding  the  regulation.   Third,  the  act  of  establishing  credit  cooperation  isactually an effort  to  legalize  the practice of bank  inside bank as  the practiceinvolved is the same, but now it has legally cooperation practice.Keywords: agency problem, the practice of bank inside bank, credit cooperation.
PENYUSUNAN COMPOSITE LEADING INDICATOR SIKLUS BISNIS DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK Dwiyoso, Hertoto; Susilo, Yohanes Hadi
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol 1, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (611.822 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2007.001.01.1

Abstract

After  the 1997  financial  crisis,  like many  developing  Asian countries,  Indonesiahave taken major initiatives to improve their national statistical systems as part oftheir efforts  in  strengthening national  economic monitoring  and  surveilance  andcrisis prevention measure.  Composite leading indicators are becoming more widelyrecognized in predicting business cycles in Indonesia.This article attemps to construct composite leading indicators of business cycles inIndonesia using monthly economic and financial data during the sample period of1970–2001.    This  article  also  explore  the  possibility  of  constructing  compositeleading indicators of business cycles by using artificial neural network method.  Theresult show  that  the composite  leading  indicators constructed by artificial neuralnetwork method  is  able  to  predict  all of  the  turning points  of  business cycles  inIndonesia.  The performance of this method is comparable to the other predictionmethod such as regression.Keywords: Aggregate economic activity, business cycles, artificial neural network,predicting, composite leading  indicators, turning points
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DAERAH, KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK, DAN KESEMPATAN KERJA SEKTORAL DI JAWA TIMUR Ashar, Khusnul; Supartono, -; Wahyudi, Setyo Tri
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol 1, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.99 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2007.001.01.2

Abstract

This research  tries  to  reach 2 points:  the relationship between public policy andemployment in East Java, and the contribution  to government economic policy inEast Java. The research found that the East Java economic development has beenmore supported by foreign capital then by domestic one. The employment elasticityis  high means  that  capital ploughed  in  investment  created  significant  inrease  inemployment. The  leading sectors  in East Java   economy were Industry,  trade andagriculture.Keywords: Public Policy, government policy, Investment, Employment
DAMPAK PERTUMBUHAN NILAI TUKAR RIIL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN NERACA PERDAGANGAN INDONESIA (SUATU APLIKASI MODEL VECTOR AUTOREGRESSIVE, VAR) Zuhroh, Idah; Kaluge, David
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol 1, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.087 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2007.001.01.3

Abstract

This study aimed to test the impact of the growth of real exchange rate towards thegrowth of  Indonesian trade balance by using Vector Autoregressive  (VAR) Model.By  using quarterly data  from 1983.1  to 2005.4 periods,  the  result obtained  is  inaccordance with  other  countries which  response  positively  the  depreciation  ofexchange rate in long term or follow the phenomenon of J-curve. However, the rate ofgrowth is still weak in explaining the growth of trade balance because the model isonly significant estimates at á and based on the decomposition of variation of growthsurprises of real exchange rate is only 2.7% in average which explained the variationof trade balance growth.Keywords: J­curve, real exchange rate, trade balance Vector Autoregressive.
ANALISIS BIAYA TRANSAKSI PADA INDUSTRI BANK UMUM DI INDONESIA Listiyanto, Eko; Manzilati, Asfi
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol 1, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (735.542 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2007.001.01.4

Abstract

The objectives of the research were to examine if there is difference in transactioncosts of  loan transaction in comercial bank between the period befor the economiccrisis in 1997 and the period after, and to identify variables influencing the costs oftransaction. It was foung that there was a significant difference between both periodsmentioned. Variables affecting the transaction costs were  overhead costs, and writeoff.Keywords: Transaction Cost, Adverse Selection, Moral Hazard, Ex Post Costs
UTANG LUAR NEGERI INDONESIA ( Perspektif Ekonomi Politik ) Manoppo, Viviane
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol 1, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.348 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2007.001.01.5

Abstract

The emerging of foreign debt is caused by the inability of domestic fund in financingproject which can increase national product. Foreign debt has a great potential indrowning  developing  countries  since  the  aims  of  donor  countries  and  recipientcountries are not always  the  same and perhaps  even  in  contradictory since eachcountry has its own agenda. In fact, the issue of foreign debt in Indonesia has beenslightly felt seriously after net transfer of  the capital out since 1985. Nett transferhappens if foreign debt repayment is greater than the number of new debt in eachyear. In other words, net resource transfer is getting higher.Keywords: foreign debt, developing countries,transfer
DESENTRALISASI FISKAL DAN MANAJEMEN ANGGARAN DAERAH: STUDI DI JAWA TIMUR Khusaini, Moh.
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol 1, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (338.842 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2007.001.01.6

Abstract

Indonesia  has  implemented  a  new  era  of  fiscal  decentralization  and  regionalautonomy since  January 2001. One  important aspect of  fiscal decentralization  isgood  governance,  public  budgeting management,  and  decentralization  ofgovernment functions in lower level leads to achieve efficiency in allocating publicgoods despite differences in preferences of regions. This research aims at analyzingthe influence of fiscal decentralization on public budgeting management especiallycase  of District  and City  in  East  Java  Province.  There  is  an  argument  thatdecentralization  can  improve  the  quality  of  governance  and  public  services  bybringing government closer to people. By using descriptive analysis and literaturereview indicated that fiscal decentralization in Indonesia was not fully consistent inexplaining theory of fiscal decentralization. The impact of fiscal decentralization topublic budgeting management indicated that there was greater nominal change onlocal budget. However, the allocation of public budget for basic services were verylow and still far from transparency, accountability, and efficiency. This findings alsoindicated that local budget were not really public oriented yet.Keywords: fiscal decentralization, good governance, public budgeting  management
ANALISIS POTENSI DAN DAYA SAING KECAMATAN SEBAGAI PUSAT PERTUMBUHAN SATUAN WILAYAH PENGEMBANGAN (SWP) KABUPATEN MALANG Sutikno, -; Maryunani, -
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol 1, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1184.302 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2007.001.01.7

Abstract

In terms of administration, Malang is divided into two regions, Malang City andMalang Regency. Although the regions are different, economically two regionscan not  separated because almost all economic activities are concentrated atMalang City. This has  impacts on the economic gap between Malang City andMalang Regency. With respect to gap, the research was conducted  to analyze thegrowth center of Regional Development Unit (RDU) of the Malang City, based ontwo development directions:  identifying sectoral economic potentials and  thatfor regional sowol potentials.In terms of regional aspects, the description of development centers in each RDUare: (1) Ngantang Sub-district is a priority for the development center of RDU I;(2) Singosari Sub-district  is a  priority  for  the development center of northernRDU  II;  (3) Pakisaji  Sub-district  is  a  priority  for  the  development  center  ofsouthern RDU II; (4) Poncokusumo Sub-district is a priority for the developmentcenter of RDU IV;  (5) Kepanjen Sub-district  is a priority  for  the developmentcenter of RDU V;  (6) Pagelaran Sub-district  is a priority  for  the developmentcenter of RDU VII; and (7) Turen Sub-district is a priority for the developmentcenter of RDU VIII.Since  the  results  has  policy  impacts,  the  government  of  the Malang Regencyshould  decide  regional  development  policies  referring  to  the  regionaldevelopment concept based on the economic and regional potentials so that itcan give priorities to potential districts to be acted as development centers. Byimplementing  the  policy,  it  is  expected  that  economic  activities will  not  beconcentrated on one development point, the Malang City as the only developmentpoint.Keywords: growth center, Regional Development Unit (RDU), sectoral economicpotentials and regional potentials

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