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Jurnal Dinamika Hukum
ISSN : 14100797     EISSN : 24076562     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jenderal Soedirman adalah jurnal terakreditasi nasional yang berfungsi sebagai media informasi dan komunikasi di bidang hukum. Jurnal Dinamika Hukum diterbitkan 3 kali dalam satu tahun yaitu bulan Januari, Mei dan September yang didalamnya memuat artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian, gagasan konseptual dan kajian lain yang berkaitan dengan Ilmu Hukum.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 24, No 3 (2024)" : 5 Documents clear
Politics and Green Financial Crime: Envisioning a Sustainable Democratic Future in Indonesia Putra, Yagie Sagita; Pujiyono, Pujiyono; Rochaeti, Nur; Fernando, Zico Junius
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 24, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2024.24.3.4569

Abstract

This research investigates the link between environmental crimes and political corruption in Indonesia, focusing on findings by the Indonesian Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center (PPATK). PPATK reported that approximately 1 trillion Rupiah, derived from green financial crimes such as illegal logging and environmental exploitation, has been funneled into political campaigns ahead of the 2024 elections. These illicit financial flows threaten electoral integrity, environmental sustainability, and democratic governance. Utilizing a normative legal research method with legislative, conceptual, comparative, and futuristic approaches, this study identifies gaps in existing political funding regulations and oversight mechanisms. The findings reveal that the lack of transparency and accountability in campaign financing allows environmental criminals to influence policymaking, thereby weakening green policies and governance. To address this issue, the study proposes actionable solutions: strengthening independent oversight institutions, enforcing strict political financing transparency, adopting a risk-based approach to financial regulations, increasing public participation, and enhancing international cooperation. Collective action from civil society, policymakers, and global partners is imperative to safeguard Indonesia’s democratic values and environmental heritage.Keywords: Environmental Crimes; Green Financial Crime; Indonesia; Politics.
Breaking The Cycle: Reforming Indonesia’s Justice System to Prioritize Victim-Centered Solutions Amriyanto, Amriyanto; Alting, Husen; Bakhtiar, Handar Subhandi; Putra, Grahadi Purna
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 24, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2024.24.3.5129

Abstract

This study examines the role and position of crime victims within Indonesia's criminal justice system, highlighting their marginalization and the limitations of the current framework. Victims are often relegated to the role of evidence providers, sidelining their rights and needs while exposing them to risks such as retaliatory actions and psychological trauma. The system's emphasis on punitive measures for offenders fails to adequately address the suffering of victims, perpetuating their exclusion from meaningful participation in justice processes. The research employs a normative legal method, drawing on statutory and conceptual approaches alongside legislative analyses and secondary data, to explore restorative justice as a viable solution. Restorative justice offers a balanced, inclusive model that involves victims, offenders, and their families in collaborative decision-making. This approach not only addresses victims’ needs and aspirations but also reflects Indonesia’s cultural values of kinship and social harmony. It emphasizes fairness by holding offenders accountable in a manner proportionate to their capacity, while promoting victim rehabilitation and community reconciliation. Findings demonstrate the potential of restorative justice to mitigate systemic challenges, enhance victim involvement, and create outcomes aligned with societal values. The novelty lies in advocating for restorative justice as a culturally congruent and legally viable alternative to the prevailing adversarial system. By prioritizing victim-centered justice, this approach fosters a more humane and effective criminal justice process, ensuring that justice serves all stakeholders equitably.Keywords: Criminal Justice System; Restorative Justice; Victims.
Towards National Food Security: The Necessity of Public Participation in Agricultural Land Conversion Soediro, Soediro; Muhammad, Mahdi; Alfath, Kem Nori
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 24, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2024.24.3.4497

Abstract

National Food Security in Indonesia faces threats from agricultural land conversion, especially with a projected 324.05 million population by 2045 and only 5.2 million ha of paddy fields left. Policy and community involvement are essential to curb land conversion and sustain food production. While regulations exist, their implementation remains suboptimal due to community support for land conversion to housing. This study delves into public participation's role in agricultural land conversion for food security. It employs two approaches: a statutory approach to understand regulations and a case approach to study their practical application. Data sources encompass laws, regulations, literature, and documents on Indonesian agriculture and food security. Factors driving land conversion include economic challenges like low incentives and high production costs, societal perceptions deeming farming less prestigious, a rising population, increased land values near cities, and irrigation water shortages.  To combat land conversion, the strategy advocates for active stakeholder involvement, emphasizing community participation in planning, execution, monitoring, and evaluation. This approach, backed by legal analysis, aims to effectively thwart land conversion and preserve agricultural lands. Keywords: land conversion; national food security; agriculture.
The Age Limit for Presidential and Vice-Presidential Candidates in Constitutional Court: An Implication of Ethical Sanctions for Judges Fauzan, Muhammad; Iriani, Dewi; Budiono, Arief; Rannie, Mahesa; Marvinda, Elsa Sintya
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 24, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2024.24.3.4116

Abstract

Almas filed a lawsuit to change the minimum age of presidential and vice presidential candidates from 40 years to 35 years. Almas believed that if it is not changed, it will be contrary to the Republic of Indonesia’s 1945 Constitution. This decision is controversial but has opened a rare opportunity for talented young people to ascend and hold presidential and vice-presidential positions via election, even when they are less than 40 years old. The Republic of Indonesia’s Constitutional Court judges partially accepted Almas' lawsuit, in which the age limit remains at least 40. However, it can be deviated if a person has had experience becoming a regional head (governor/regent/mayor). This research aims to analyze: (1) how Constitutional Court judges interpret the minimum age limit for presidential and vice-presidential candidates in the Indonesian constitutional system; and (2) how the Constitutional Court judges’ final authority, which is Decision No.90/PUU-XXI/2023 on the Minimum Age Limit for Presidential Candidates and Vice-Presidential Candidates is a controversial decision. Method: This study used a jurisprudence approach, which studied the judicial decision in court primary data. It was supported by secondary data, which were obtained through a literature review. It focused on the data of Decision No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023, the Indonesian Constitution, and the Election Law (2017). Findings: In this study, it was found that the Decision of the Constitutional Court No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023 on the Minimum Age Limit for Presidential and Vice-Presidential Candidates is controversial, considering how the judge decided it. Then, several judges were sentenced for the act of ethics violation by the Constitutional Court’s Honorary Assembly. Conclusion: The decision of the Constitutional Court is binding and final, even though it is controversial. Several judges were sentenced for committing a violation of ethics by the Constitutional Court’s Honorary Assembly. Even so, this decision also opened up an opportunity for talented but young people under 40 to become presidential or vice-presidential candidates in the election.Keywords: Reconstruction, Age Limit, Presidential Candidates, Vice-Presidential Candidates
Social Reintegration Model For Juvenile Prisoners: An Indonesian Perspective Rinaldi, Kasmanto
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 24, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2024.24.3.3875

Abstract

Juvenile recidivism poses significant challenges for society, as young offenders often cycle through crime due to negative environmental influences and lack of support. This study aims to explore effective rehabilitation strategies for juvenile recidivists in Pekanbaru, Indonesia. Data were collected through interviews with juvenile inmates, prison guards, and analyses of inmate files, guidance regulations, and annual reports. The findings indicate that a comprehensive coaching model, which includes rehabilitation, educational initiatives, social support, and legal education, significantly aids in the social reintegration of juvenile offenders. The study highlights the importance of tailored rehabilitation approaches that address the unique needs of juveniles compared to adult offenders. To enhance reintegration efforts, the author recommends implementing community-based support programs and increasing collaboration between juvenile justice systems and local organizations to provide ongoing assistance and mentorship for former inmates.Keywords: Juvenile recidivism, recidivism, recidivist, recidivist coaching, social reintegration.

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