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INDONESIA
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business
ISSN : 20858272     EISSN : 23385847     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) is open access, peer-reviewed journal whose objectives is to publish original research papers related to the Indonesian economy and business issues. This journal is also dedicated to disseminating the published articles freely for international academicians, researchers, practitioners, regulators, and public societies. The journal welcomes author from any institutional backgrounds and accepts rigorous empirical or theoretical research paper with any methods or approach that is relevant to the Indonesian economy and business content, as long as the research fits one of three salient disciplines: economics, business, or accounting.
Articles 989 Documents
THE IMPORTANCE OF GUANXI FOR FOREIGN INVESTOR IN DOING BUSINESS IN CHINA Rosari, Reni
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 19, No 4 (2004): October
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Abstract

Guanxi merupakan salah satu dinamika utama di dalam masyarakat China dimanaperilaku bisnis terlibat di dalamnya. Secara luas diakui bahwa guanxi merupakan faktorkunci sukses dalam menyelesaikan segala sesuatu yang penting di China, termasuk prestasi bisnis perusahaan.Tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa denyut kehidupan di negara tersebut baik ekonomi makro maupun bisnis mikronya adalah jaringan guanxi (guanxi network). Bisnis apapun, baik perusahaan lokal, investor maupun pemasar asing, tidak mungkin dapat menghindari guanxi network. Tidak ada perusahaan di China yang mampu untuk berjalan jauh kecuali dengan memiliki guanxi yang kuat dalam operasi bisnisnya.Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang cara-cara unik dan tidakfamiliar dalam melakukan bisnis di China, pengertian guanxi, pengaruhnya terhadapsukses bisnis, alasan guanxi menjadi faktor penting bagi investor asing dalam melakukanbisnisnya di China, serta rekomendasi bagi para investor asing untuk sukses dalammelakukan bisnisnya di China. Meskipun guanxi merupakan fenomena umum dimasyarakat China, yang mungkin dapat ditemui di seluruh penjuru dunia, di dalam artikelini China diambil sebagai contoh negara untuk menganalisis pentingnya quanxi bagiinvestor asing dalam melakukan praktek bisnisnya di China. Negara-negara lain yang adadi dalam Negara Persemakmuran China, seperti Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapura, danMacau tidak termasuk dalam lingkup analisis artikel ini.Kata kunci: Guanxi, investor dan manajer asing, sukses bisnis di China
ANALISIS PENGARUH STRATEGI INSTITUSI, BUDAYA INSTITUSI, DAN CONFLICT OF INTEREST TERHADAP BUDGETARY SLACK N, Henrika C Tri Adi; Mardiasmo, Mardiasmo
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 17, No 1 (2002): January
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Abstract

This study examines the influences of Institution Strategy, Institution Culture, and Conflict of Interest on Budgetary Slack. The culture was devided into two types; common culture, the employee working process and budget culture, the composing budget process. The results of the case study at Local Government in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta showed that institution culture tend to have positif influence on common culture, commitment organization, and locus of control. On the other hand, it was found that rewards for group performance, hierarchical index, philosophy, and supervisor as team leader have high influence for budgetary slack creating. Both interview and direct questionare fill up show that the budget is not enough for executive programs and projects due to misunderstandings that often happen between executive and legislative in the process of composing. Otherwise, the program will be dropped or cut down if the reason was not accepted or conformed by legislative. However, conflict of interest tend to have negatif influence on budgetary slack and institution strategy that hold up their work. Key Words: Institution Strategy, Institution Culture, Conflict of Interest, Budgetary Slack
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN INDIVIDUAL DAN KARAKTERISTIK SISTEM INFORMASI PADA PENERIMAAN PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DALAM e-library Lina, Lina
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 22, No 4 (2007): October
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Abstract

Using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) as a theoretical framework, this studyinvestigates the effect of a set of individual differences (computer self-efficacy andknowledge of search domain) and system characteristics (relevance, terminology, andscreen design) on intention to use digital libraries. The aim of this study is to test thecorrelation between perceived ease-of-use variable and perceived usefulness variable,beliefs (perceived ease-of-use and perceived usefulness) against behavior intention to use.This study also to test the relationship between individual differences (computer selfefficacy and knowledge of search domain) and system characteristics, which consist ofrelevance terminology and screen design against belief variables. The study replicatesTechnology Acceptence Model (TAM) by Hong et al (2002) and implements in e-libraryarea. Based on a sample 100 users of a university’s Gadjah Mada digital library, theresults strongly support the utilization of TAM in predicting users’ intention to adoptdigital libraries, and demonstrate the effects of critical external variables on behaviorintention through perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. All of the individualdifferences and system characteristics have significant effects on perceived ease of usedigital libraries. In addition, relevance has strongest effect on perceived usefulness ofdigital libraries.Keywords: Individual differences, system characteristics, Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) perceived ease-of-use, perceived usefulness, e-library.
PERAN ILMU EKONOMI DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI RAKYAT Mubyarto, Mubyarto
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 17, No 3 (2002): July
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Abstract

Policy to empower the people’s economy need the support of various social sciences including economics. But experiences in Indonesian development phase of 1966-98, showed that it has helped economic growth tremendously, but it also resulted in social injustices. And above all it ended with a serious multidimentional crisis in 1997. Because of that a new economics is proposed to replace the old American Neoclassical economics. This new economics should be founded on Indonesian economic history and culture through serious empirical-inductive method. This is not to reject completely Neoclassical Economics but to modify it in such way to become Indonesian Institutional Economics.Keywords: People’s Economy, Economic History, Economics Teaching.
INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATION: INDONESIAN MANUFACTURE Widodo, Tri
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 20, No 4 (2005): October
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Abstract

Structure-Conduct-Performance (SCP) merupakan isu sentral dalam Industrial-Organization (IO). Analisis SCP biasanya menggunakan pendekatan parsial dan liniersederhana, Structure mempengaruhi Conduct dan Performance. Dalam dunia nyata,Structure, Conduct dan Performance memiliki hubungan yang terkait satu dengan yanglain (interaktif). Paper ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis model SCP interaktif untukmenganalis SCP industri manufaktur Indonesia dan mengaplikasikan model ekonometrikpersamaan simultan. Paper ini berkesimpulan bahwa konsentrasi tidak dapat dijadikanvariabel eksogen untuk perilaku perusahaan-perusahaan (conduct) dan kinerja pasar(performance) seperti dalam paradigma SCP.Keywords: Structure-Conduct-Performance; Industrial Organization; Interactive Model.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STATUS PERUSAHAAN PASCA IPO DENGAN ANALISIS MULTINOMIAL LOGIT Almilia, Luciana Spica; Silvy, Meliza
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 18, No 4 (2003): October
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Abstract

This research has a purpose to provide empirical evident about factors that affect firms status after IPO. The examined factors on this research are firm characteristics including financial ratio, industry structure, firm’s sensitivity to macroeconomic variables, underwriter reputation and ownership structure.The samples consist of 84 firms which had positive net income, positive equity book value and still listed until 2002; 24 firms which had negative net income from 2000 through 2001 and still listed; 48 firms which had negative net income and negative equity book value from 2000 through 2001 and still listed; and 19 firms which delisted from 1999 through 2002. Moreover, it is chosen by purposive sampling. The statistic method used to test on the research hypothesis is multinomial logit regression. Indirect method and direct method technique is used to gain a model that has the highest classification power in determination firms status after IPO.The result show that direct method had a higher classification power rather than indirect method. This research also indicate that firm characteristic include financial ratio, industry structure, firm’s sensitivity to macroeconomic variables, and underwriter reputation is a significant variables in determination firms status after IPOKeywords: financial distress, financial ratios, multinomial logit, macroeconomic variable
PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI VS EKSPOR SEKTORAL INDONESIA PASKA OIL BOOM: UJI KAUSALITAS DAN STUDI KOMPARATIF DENGAN THAILAND DAN MALAYSIA Musaiyadi, Musaiyadi
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 20, No 2 (2005): April
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Abstract

The changing of Indonesia’s industrialization policy from inward oriented (importsubstitution) to outward oriented (export oriented) strategy has delivered Indonesia success in increasing its export within two last decade. Moreover, this strategy also has changed the composition of Indonesia’s export from primary based products (oil and agriculture) to secondary based products (manufacture).This study examines how so far the causality relationship between national income ofIndonesia and export by sector (agriculture, oil, and manufacture), and than comparingthis with Thai and Malaysia as LDCs in Asian. By using Granger’s causality test modifiedby Hsio’s criteria on quarterly data from 1982.1 – 2002.4, this paper concludes: (1)Indonesia’s national income influences its industrial export positively, (2) Thai’s nationalincome influences its agricultural export positively, and (3) Malay’s industrial exportinfluences its national income positively, and Malay’s national income influences itsindustrial export negatively.The result of this study shows that the change of structural transformation from primarybased export (agriculture and oil) to secondary based export (manufacture) in stimulatingeconomic growth has been achieved by Malaysia. In contrast, this strategy is not occurredin Indonesia and Thailand. In the other word, export for Indonesia and Thailand is just aprogressive process in stimulating economic growth, not to be an essential factor inconstructing economic growth.Keywords: Economic Growth, Export, Structural Transformation
THE IMPACT OF ACCOUNTING METHODS ON THE QUALITY OF EARNINGS: THE CASE OF OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY Suwardjono, Suwardjono
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 18, No 2 (2003): April
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Abstract

Full cost (FC) dan successful efforts (SE) adalah dua alternatif metoda akuntansidalam memperlakukan pengeluaran untuk eksplorasi dan pengembangan dalam industri minyak dan gas bumi. Dalam tahun 1977, Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) meniadakan metoda kos penuh dan peniadaan tersebut segera dibatalkan oleh Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) dalam tahun 1978. Berbagai studi telah membahas masalah ini dan memusatkan perhatian lebih pada reaksi pasar terhadap ketidakpastian status standar daripada reaksi pasar terhadap kandungan informasi laba (earnings).Penelitian ini menggali lebih jauh asosiasi antara metoda akuntansi dan variabilitas tanggapan pasar terhadap pengumuman laba.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan apakah pasar bereaksi secara berbeda terhadap pengumuman laba antara perusahaan FC dan SE. Penelitian ini memberikontribusi pada literatur tentang earnings response coefficient (ERC) dengan caramembandingkan ERC untuk perusahaan FC dan SE dan sekaligus menawarkan model alternatif dalam pengukuran laba kejutan (unexpected earnings). Penelitian ini menguji perbedaan ERC secara cross-sectional dalam kaitannya dengan karakteristik perusahaan.Penelitian ini mendapati bahwa estimasi secara pooled cross-sectional mendukung temuan sebelumnya yaitu ERC untuk perusahaan SE secara statistis lebih besar daripada ERC untuk perusahaan FC terutama untuk perusahaan FC dalam selang return sebelum (termasuk) hari pengumuman laba.Keywords: successful efforts, full cost, quality of earnings, pooled cross-sectionalestimation, oil and gas industry
PERANAN KUALITAS KEHIDUPAN KERJA DALAM MEMBANGUN KOMITMEN KEORGANISASIAN: STUDI EMPIRIK PADA BANK MILIK NEGARA DI JAKARTA Riady, Hanes
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 22, No 2 (2007): April
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Abstract

EOC (Employee Organizational Commitment) regarded as work attitude lately hasalways been a strategic issue and is believed to be something essential that must be won by anyorganization for it influences behaviors that lead an organization to functioning effectively.Hipothetically, the EOC is determined by QWL (Quality of Work Life). This research was aimedat finding out the most dominant determinants of EOC in state-owned banks in Jakarta. Thesewould then serve as solution variables to formulating strategy in winning the EOC. This appliedexplanatory research used the hypothetico-deductive method and path analysis. Two hundredand forty-nine respondents participated in this study. All of the hypotheses were empericallysupported and this meant the QWL subvariables have jointly influenced the EOC. Theinfluencing QWL subvariables serving as solution variables were financial compensation,advancement opportunities and job characteristics. The strategies and operations based on thesesolution variables had been formulated to winning the EOC.Keywords : EOC, QWL, financial compensation, job characteristics, advancement opportunities
THE EFFECT OF SALESPERSON STRESS FACTORS ON JOB PERFORMANCE Purwanto, BM.
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 17, No 2 (2002): April
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Abstract

Tenaga penjual pada perusahaan jasa memiliki peran yang sangat penting karena mereka dituntut untuk dapat memenuhi target penjualan sekaligus membangun relationship dan citra perusahaan melalui pelayanan yang mereka berikan pada konsumen. Peran membangun citra dan relationship seringkali bertentangan dengan tugasnya untuk mencapai target penjualan. Peran tersebut juga seringkali dirasa berat dan membingungkan sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan stress yang dapat memberi pengaruh negatif pada kinerjanya. Studi ini menguji model struktural yang menggambarkan pengaruh stress factors (role stress dan burnout) pada job performance (behavioral dan sales performance) tenaga penjual jasa. Dalam model struktural, pengaruh stress factors pada job performance dimediasi oleh internal states (adaptability dan self-efficacy). Responden adalah 223 tenaga penjual asuransi jiwa dari 12 perusahaan asuransi jiwa yang beroperasi di Indonesia. Model diuji dengan menggunakan two-step approach to structural equation modeling.Kata kunci: role stress, burnout, adaptability, self efficacy, relational selling intention, sales performance, dan two-step approach to structural equation modeling.

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