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Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 20858272 EISSN : 23385847 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) is open access, peer-reviewed journal whose objectives is to publish original research papers related to the Indonesian economy and business issues. This journal is also dedicated to disseminating the published articles freely for international academicians, researchers, practitioners, regulators, and public societies. The journal welcomes author from any institutional backgrounds and accepts rigorous empirical or theoretical research paper with any methods or approach that is relevant to the Indonesian economy and business content, as long as the research fits one of three salient disciplines: economics, business, or accounting.

Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)

Articles 989 Documents

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TRADE SPECIALIZATION INDICES: TWO COMPETING MODELS Samsubar Saleh; Tri Widodo
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 25, No 2 (2010): May
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) index by Balassa (1965) is intensively applied in empirical studies on countries’ comparative advantage or trade specialization.Asymmetric problem in the criteria of RCA index encourages Dalum et al. (1998) and Laursen (1998) to make Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) index. Thesetwo indexes are commonly employed in econometric models for analyzing countries’ trade specialization. This paper aims to compare theoretically and empirically the twocompeting econometric models, one using RCA and the other using RSCA. The ASEAN countries’ comparative advantages are presented for the empirical case studies. Thispaper concludes that RSCA can, to some extent, reduce the “outlier problem” of RCA in the econometric model; therefore, the model using RSCA can be more statistically reliablethan the model using RCA. The two econometric models might not be suitable for forecasting purposes since the estimated values could theoretically violate their criteria ofcomparative advantage and disadvantage. In the cases of ASEAN countries, we find empirically that the model using RSCA is statistically more reliable than the one usingRCA. The ASEAN countries have exhibited de-specialization.JEL classification: F10, F14, F17Keywords: Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA).

GLOBAL RECESSION AND ASIAN GROWTH: EXPERIENCE AND PROSPECTS John Malcolm Dowling
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 24, No 1 (2009): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The paper outlines current macroeconomic developments in industrial countries and explains how slower growth in these economies is being transmitted to developing economies in Asia. The macroeconomic outlook for industrial countries in 2009 is discussed along with the transmission mechanism that has brought the global downturn tothe Asian economies. Monetary and fiscal policy adjustments in Asian economies have been implemented to address the downturn in economic activity and these policies are discussed in some depth. All the major countries in East Asia, Southeast Asia and South Asia are analysed. The paper concludes with a brief review of the outlook for 2010.Keywords: global recession, monetary and fiscal policy, Asian economies, economic outlook.

ENVIRONMENTALLY ADJUSTED PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH OF INDONESIAN RICE PRODUCTION Joko Mariyono
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 28, No 1 (2013): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Productivity of Indonesian rice agriculture needs to grow substantially to ensure national food security. However, the environmental cost should be taken into account. This study aims to analyse productivity growth of rice by decomposing it into technological change, scale effects, allocative efficiency and technical efficiency. Environmental cost associated with the use of environmentally detrimental inputs is internalised to obtain environmentally adjusted productivity growth. The result indicates that total factor productivity growth is driven by technological change and social efficiency effects. Environmentally adjusted productivity growth is less than conventional productivity growth. Some policies to increase the environmentally adjusted productivity growth are proposed.

THE MODERATION EFFECT OF COMMITMENT TO SUPERVISOR AND INTERNET EXPERTISE ON WORK STRESSOR AND EMPLOYEE CYBERLOAFING: THE STUDY ON EMPLOYEE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT OF SURAKARTA Hunik Sri Runing S.; Malik Cahyadin
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 27, No 2 (2012): May
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The aims of this study are to examine the effect of work stressor on employee cyberloafing, to examine the influence of the commitment to supervisor on employee cyberloafing, to examine the influence of work stressor on employee cyberloafing with commitment to supervisor as a moderating variable, and to examine the influence of work stressor on employee cyberloafing with internet expertise as a moderating variable.Through purposive sampling method, 199 samples were taken from employees of local government. The employees have an internet access when doing their task. Data analysis using hierarchical regression analysis show that hypothesis 1a, 1b and 3f were supported.The role ambiguity and role conflict has a significant positive effect on cyberloafing. It means, the higher the role ambiguity and the role conflict are, the higher employeecyberloafing will be. Further, the higher the employee overload is, the higher the employee cyberloafing will be if they have high internet expertise.Keywords: role ambiguity, role conflict, role overload, commitment, and cyberloafing.

BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY: ESSENTIALS FOR BUSINESS Sudiyanti .
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 29, No 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

A book review on business sustainability that is essentials for business.

THE IMPACT OF REDDI ON INSTITUTIONS INCOME: A SOCIAL ACCOUNTING MATRIX APPROACH Nur Arifatul Ulya
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 26, No 1 (2011): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Indonesia is one of the three largest tropical forest countries. Indonesia's forest area is about 120.35 million hectares or about 60% of Indonesia’s land area. Indonesia’s forest is not only important for the people of Indonesia both in terms of its ecologic and economic role, but also important for the global environment, particularly in relation to climate change. Forests could become carbon storage in large quantities, but also can be a source of carbon emissions.Indonesia's forests currently facing problems of deforestation and degradation, which contributed approximately 20% of global CO2 emissions, so that the Indonesian government put a high attention on the issue of REDD (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation). REDD schemes is expected to assist Indonesia in reducing deforestation and forest degradation for forest sustainability and provide economic income from carbon trading.This paper aims to identify the impact of carbon trading under Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Indonesia (REDDI) scheme on income ofinstitutions that consist of households, companies and government using the Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) approach. Accounting multiplier is used to calculate the impact of REDDI scheme on institutions income in the year 2005.The results indicate that the impact of REDDI on institution income for the minimum scenario is U.S.$ 0.68 billion whereas for the maximum scenario is U.S. $. 28.86 billionREDDI give the greatest impact on households’ income (59.66%) than followed companies (28.17%) and government (12.17%).Keywords: carbon trading, deforestation, degradation, forest

DO PUBLIC AND PRIVATE DEBT LEVELS AFFECT THE SIZE OF FISCAL MULTIPLIERS? Chairul Adi
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 32, No 3 (2017): September
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

This paper investigates the effectiveness of fiscal policies – as measured by the impact and cumulative multipliers – and how they interact with public and private debt. Harnessing the moderated panel regression approach, based on the yearly data set of several economies during the period from 1996 to 2012, the analysis is focused on the impact of spending-and-revenue-based fiscal policies on economic growth and how these fiscal instruments interact with public and private indebtedness. The result of spending stimuli advocates the basic Keynesian theory. An increase in public expenditures contemporaneously generates a positive multiplier, of around 0.29 – 0.44 and around 0.45 – 0.58 during two years. Decomposing the expenditures into their elements, this paper documents a stronger impact from public investment than that from government purchases. On the other hand, the revenue stimuli seem to follow the Ricardian Equivalence Hypothesis (REH), arguing that current tax cuts are inconsequential. The impact and cumulative multipliers for this fiscal instrument have mixed results, ranging from -0.21 to 0.05 and -0.26 to 0.06, respectively. Moreover, no robust evidence is found to support the argument that government debt moderates the effectiveness of fiscal policies. The size of the multipliers for both spending and revenue policies remain constant with the level of public debt. On the other hand, private debt appears to show a statistically significant moderating effect on spending stimuli. Its impact on spending multipliers, however, is economically insignificant. The moderation effect of private debt on the revenue stimuli does not seem to exist. Finally, this paper documents that both public and private debt exhibit a negative and statistically significant estimation for economic output.

CHARACTERISTICS OF JAPANESE HOUSEHOLD’S DEMAND Tri Widodo; Duddy Roesmara Donna
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 24, No 3 (2009): September
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

This paper estimates and analyzes the characteristics of Japanese household’s demand on goods and services, i.e. (1) Food, (2) Housing, (3) Fuel, light and water charges, (4)Furniture and household utensils, (5) Clothes and footwear, (6) Medical care, (7) Transportation and communication, (8) Education, (9) Reading and recreation, and (10)Other living expenditure. This paper applies Linear Expenditure System (LES) model and seemingly uncorrelated regression (SUR) estimation method. Put (10) other living expenditure aside, this paper has exhibited some conclusions. First, increases in income(above supernumerary income) will be proportionally allocated more for (1) Food, (5) Clothes and footwear, (9) Reading and recreation, (7) Transportation and communication and (8) Education. Second, both demand and cross-price elasticities are inelastic. Third, demand on (4) Furniture and household utensils, (5) Clothes and footwear and (6) Education are income elastic.Keywords: elasticity, Linear Expenditure System (LES), Seemingly UncorrelatedRegression (SUR)

CRITICAL OUTLOOK AT SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE IN ASIA: A COMPARISON BETWEEN INDONESIA, MALAYSIA, THAILAND AND CHINA Sari Wahyuni; Esther Sri Astuti; Karina Miaprajna Utari
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 28, No 3 (2013): September
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Special Economic Zones (SEZ) have been proven to help countries in fostering economicgrowth. The aim of this research is to try to help the government to improve SEZ policies inIndonesia by providing a benchmark with other SEZ countries in China, Malaysia, andThailand. While China has the most established SEZ program, Malaysia and Thailand alsohave highly-regarded SEZs and investment incentives. These neighboring countries havedeveloped SEZs in significant quantities but the greatest returns have come from a subsection oflarge-scale zones with favorable locations, good planning and access to resources. Thailandhas a smaller number of zones, but a higher rate of successful zones, such as the automobilecluster which became the anchor of automotive production in Asia. How Indonesia’s positioncompares to these three Asian countries is the main question of this study.Keywords: special economic zone, foreign investment, benchmarking, competitiveness, China,Malaysia, Thailand

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PRODUCT DIVERSITY AND THE PERFORMANCE OF CREDIT UNIONS AND BADAN USAHA KREDIT PEDESAAN IN YOGYAKARTA SPECIAL PROVINCE Stephanus Eri Kusuma; Wihana Kirana Jaya
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 30, No 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

This study analyzes the relationship between product diversity and the performance of microfinance institutions (MFIs), especially Credit Unions (CUs) and Badan Usaha Kredit Pedesaan (BUKPs) in Yogyakarta. It employs a binary logistic regression method in its analysis and utilizes annual pooled cross section data from 16 CUs and 34 BUKPs in Yogyakarta from 2011. The result indicated that there was a direct negative relationship between the levels of saving–loan product diversity and the scale of outreach and also between the levels of saving–loan product diversity and depth of outreach. It also suggested an indirect negative relationship between the levels of saving–loan product diversity and staff productivity and also between the levels of saving–loan product diversity and self-sufficiency.Keywords: product diversity, performance, microfinance institutions, CUs, BUKPs

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Home Page

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Editorial Address Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada Jalan Sosio Humaniora No. 1, Yogyakarta 55281

Location Kab. sleman, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Wuri Handayani, Ph.D.

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada Jalan Sosio Humaniora No. 1, Yogyakarta 55281

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA