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Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 16933702     EISSN : 24776033     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) is a scientific publication for widespread research and criticism topics related to urbanism and architecture studies. RUAS is published twice a year since 2011 by the Department of Architecture of Universitas Brawijaya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 442 Documents
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Application of Malay Traditional Architecture Elements as Regional Identity towards Sustainable City Hidayat, Wahyu
RUAS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2011.009.02.4

Abstract

Development of a sustainable city is a complex process with interactions of numerous aspects such as economic, environment, and social in urban living. Architecture is a major part in creating identity or character of the city and influencing quality of life of city community. In the context of architecture and urban design, sustainable architecture can be achieved if cultural aspects and ecological aspects are synergized as two connected entities. The study aims to identify and to analyse the application of Malay traditional architecture elements in contemporary buildings design in Pekanbaru. The assessment is based on two variables which are cultural aspect that shows application of Malay traditional architecture character as regional identity and ecological aspect that reflects application of Malay traditional architecture elements to respond the climatic condition. This research use qualitative methodology to analyse form and character of the buildings in term of application of Malay traditional architecture elements, and quantitative methodology is used with descriptive analysis to analyse the level of application of Malay traditional architecture elements in different categories and analysis. The research identifies that majority of contemporary building design use Malay traditional architecture elements improperly according to the philosophy of Malay traditional culture. The application of Malay traditional architecture character tends to show regional identity in the building design compared to respond ecological considerations. This study also identifies the different result between government buildings and private buildings in the application of Malay traditional architecture elements. The findings indicate the inconsistency of government policy enforcement in building permission to preserve the identity of Malay culture for the improvement of quality of life in Pekanbaru.Keywords: Malay traditional architecture elements, regional identity, sustainable city
Sustainable Architectural Design in Indonesia: Responding the Current Environmental Challenges Tanuwidjaja, Gunawan; Leonardo, Lo
RUAS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2011.009.02.5

Abstract

The impacts of environmental destructions were felt in Indonesia. The irregular weather patterns, extreme temperatures, as well as floods affected many vulnerable areas in the Country oftentimes. Great numbers of environmental as well as man-related disasters were recorded such as: 12 earthquakes & tsunamis (in 2009), 8 volcanic eruptions (in 2008), 631 floods & landslides (in 2009), and 340 typhoons (in 2009). In total 416 lives were killed and 7,444 houses damaged. And the increasing numbers of environmental disasters was observed. Further, poverty and weal legal enforcement caused deforestation and severe biodiversity loss. All these challenges required real solution with Indonesian Sustainable Architectural Design Framework, not only the “green rating”. And the objective of the research was to find Framework of Sustainable Architectural Design Strategy in Indonesia responding to social economic conditions and addressing these environmental challenges. The framework was urgently needed by Building Construction Sector especially by Indonesian Institute of Architects (IAI). And lastly, it should be sustained with the active participation of all stakeholdersKeywords: Indonesian Sustainable Architectural Design, Environmental Challenges in Indonesia
Local Wisdom of Settlement Growth in theUrban Fringe Areas Setioko, Bambang
RUAS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2011.009.02.6

Abstract

The population growth in the urban fringe area of developed countries is dominated by the urban sprawl and followed by “white flight phenomena”. In Indonesia, although the physically growth of settlements is similar, but the socially one is different. The modern housing estates have been built in the next to the rural settlements. In addition, the autonomous settlements have been emerged surrounding housing estates; the spread settlements will integrate in the following years. This research has been done with the qualitative methods and successfully revealing the existence of local wisdomof settlement growth in Semarang fringe area.Keywords: fringe area, urban sprawl, white flight, local wisdom
A House is a Figure between the Earth and the Sky Case Study: Batak Toba House in Samosir Island Hanan, Himasari
RUAS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2011.009.02.7

Abstract

Vernacular architecture is not simply determined externally by the natural forces of its physical context. The poetic expression of Batak Toba house must have involved creative imagination in the mind of the people that may reflect the structure of mental models that constitute the thinking. This paper is intended to explore the presence of “generative concepts” of building’s form and its architecture, which is based on the figuration of relationship between man and the nature. Three Batak Toba settlements in Samosir island are selected for the analysis of the archetypes in Batak architecture in the attempt to understand the existential basis of architecture.Keywords: archetype, anthropomorphic, house on stilts, Batak Toba
House with Repulped Paper-Walled That Has Heat Energy Efficient Noerwasito, Vincentius Totok
RUAS Vol. 10 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2012.010.01.1

Abstract

This paper describes research regarding the relationship between wall material, heat energy, and floor area of simple house building with repulped paper-walled. Heat energy is energy utilized to reduce heat into the building. Goals of this research found design building types that have optimum to heat energy and floor area. This research used type of houses for low income as samples. Variables house is house type 21, 36, 45, 54 and 70. Methodology utilized the simulation and optimation. Result research showed that type 54 is simple house that owning heat energy efficient.Keywords: house, repulped paper, ratio, heat, efficient
Method to Elicit Local Wisdom in Perceiving the Transformation of Historical Living Environment Anwar, Widya Fransiska F.; Said, Ismail; Ossen, Dilhsan R; Rasyidi, Muh. Hisyam
RUAS Vol. 10 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2012.010.01.2

Abstract

The study aim is to develop method of rebuilding identity study based by eliciting residents’ opinions on the historical riverside settlement in Palembang pertaining to the changing morphology of the city form. The objectives of this study include(1) literature review on analysis method on urban form transformationand people perception on urban and social transformation and (2) developing research method to the rebuilding identity study. This paper answers the question of what method can be used to analyze the identity of Palembang riverside settlement based on the change of locals’ perceptions on urban and social transformation. By comparing the previous studies on the aspects ofthe identity, the result shows thatby triangulating the previous method from urban morphology and people perception study is the proper method for rebuilding identity of riverside settlement. Paper concludes that the interdependency betweenurban morphology and people-place emotional bonding is a partof local wisdom that generates the identity of historical living environment.Keywords: morphology, emotional bonding, place identity, peopleperception
The Impact of Different Types of Permeable Pavement Utilization on Air Temperature and Building Energy Consumption Citraningrum, Andika
RUAS Vol. 10 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2012.010.01.3

Abstract

Pavements are found to be a significant contributor to the urban heat island. One of the strategies to mitigate it is by using permeable pavement. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of utilization of permeable pavement on air temperature above the pavement and building energy consumption. Simulation on five types of pavement (dense grade asphalt concrete/DGAC, permeable asphalt concrete/PAC, concrete, permeable interlocking concrete block/PICB, and grass block) using DesignBuilder software with concrete as the base for comparison shows that PICB has the highest air temperature reduction and energy consumption reduction compared to other type of pavements.Keywords: Permeable pavement, air temperature, energy consumption, DesignBuilder
Measurement of Kampung Performance as Basic Strategy Towards a Resilient City: Evidence from CASBEE-UD and LEED-ND`s Results Roychansyah, Muhammad Sani
RUAS Vol. 10 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2012.010.01.4

Abstract

Urban kampung is body and soul of Indonesia urban structure and life. It has vital roles for social, economy, and physical strategies, including a resilient city strategy. That is why kampung oriented development (KOD) would be inevitably an underlying model to bring kampung towards sustainable urban development. As an investigation step, it is important to assess their environmental performance conditions, using popular and leading sustainable building and assessment tools to measure the conditions of existing urban kampungs. (Comprehensive Assessment System for Building Environmental Efficiency for Urban Development)and LEED-ND (Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design for Neighborhood Development) are chosen and applied to critically observe the kampung environment conditions comprehensively. Results showed in average that the urban kampungs in term of environmental performance based on both CASBEE-UD and LEED-ND category are still quite far from the ideal criteria. These results significantly steer a road map of strategies related to kampung oriented development (KOD).Keywords: compactness, kampung oriented development, CASBEE-UD, LEED-ND
Tourism Facilities on Balinese Traditional Housing Extensions in Ubud Village Bali (in Term of Environmental Sustainability) Putra, I Dewa Gede Agung Diasana
RUAS Vol. 10 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2012.010.01.5

Abstract

Tourism is one of the biggest income generators especially for developing countries. Regarding tourism facilities, most people at tourism areas extend their houses as a home stay, a restaurant, an art shop, salons, and other facilities. Without properly manage, that will have severe impacts upon local communities and environment.The housing extensions phenomena as tourism facilities and sustainable issue in tourism areas occur at some rural areas in the world including Indonesia and Bali, especially Ubud Village. These house extensions are often designed with adoption of tourism standard, for example, the people tend to adopt the new technology such as using air conditional to anticipate the increase of local temperature (as the effect of climate change). In order to overcome the ecological problem and energy, they use modern building material such as aluminum, plastic, asbestos, etc. That building are often designed by less taking local characteristic of tropical environment. Consequently, the cost was excessively high and the impact on the environment was negative.The objective of this study is to know how application of Balinese architecture in tourism facilities at Ubud Village. In order to achieve this objective, this research uses stratified random sample survey strategy, and case studies.The result of research shows that generally the tourism facilities at Ubud Village has been far away use Balinese architecture principle like ventilation, material, ornament landscape etc. On the other hand, many facilities use air conditioning and other equipments to find comfortable in the room. That is wasteful of energy and unfriendly to environment. The solutions suggested in this research are the use of sun shading to control of sunlight both vertical and horizontal shading to decrease use of air conditional; the arrangement of the buildings, the attention on environment , the use of material etc.Keywords: extension housing, energy, sustainable
Strategi Penataan Perabotan Rumah Kost Di Desa Karang Malang Yogyakarta Iswati, Tri Yuni; Pradnya.P, Dyah S.
RUAS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2012.010.02.1

Abstract

Karang Malang village is one of locations boarding in Yogyakarta. A tenant of the boarding house consisting of the students, employees and traders. Boarding house in the village, there are three types namely: the boarding house of male, the boarding house of female, and the boarding house of both. The location of boarding house there are two types of all, namely: the boarding house separate from the owner of boarding and boarding house who was also the owner of lodging house. The boarding room looks neat and loose. Furnishing, but dirty clothes, private in the form of and shoes always put beside the boarding room.. The existence of the personal belongings of course interrupting the circulation and the atmosphere of communal activities performed in space. Based on this phenomenon the researchers team interested to explored factors caused and provided solutions. This research was done using Naturalistic Qualitative method for 6 months. Sampling was used as the unit of exploration and the analysis consisted of 11 boarding house. For observation, the researcher always explored every data and took information from some sources. The researcher collected data using Purposive Sampling technique, Snowball Sampling technique dan Cross Sectional system. The results of the study showed that renters tended to give priority to home kost personal interests, concern for the pshychology of environment looks weak giving rise to disturbances in the various parties as well as take advantage of any space to put personal furniture.Key words : boarding house, space, communal furnishing, tenants, personal

Page 29 of 45 | Total Record : 442

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