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Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 16933702     EISSN : 24776033     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) is a scientific publication for widespread research and criticism topics related to urbanism and architecture studies. RUAS is published twice a year since 2011 by the Department of Architecture of Universitas Brawijaya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 430 Documents
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Studi Aspek Healing Environment Dalam Desain Interior Kafe Damayanti, Rully; Sunyoto, Shane Frederick; Leksono, Stephanie Grace; Tjandra, Catherine Leonora; Nata, Winona Cheyenne; Winarto Oei, Andini Dwiana
RUAS Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2023.021.02.1

Abstract

Currently, the cafe is a place to relieve stress through a healing concept in its interior design. So, the cafe design must be as comfortable as possible to meet the concept goals. This research aims to determine user perception of the healing environment in a cafe environment based on three aspects (the five basic senses, user psychology, and indoor and outdoor natural elements) and was conducted using quantitative research methodology. Data retrieval was carried out through Google Forms media using closed-ended questions. The results proved that three aspects of the healing environment, including sensory, psychological, and natural aspects described in lighting, color tone selection, air, a good level of privacy, and the presence of plants, could help the healing process. If there is one aspect that is lacking, then visitors cannot feel healing. If a café wants to create a healing environment, then the three aspects (senses, psychological, and natural) must be fulfilled.
Komparasi Konsep Penciptaan Tempat dan Keterikatan Desa Kota : Kasus: Kota Denpasar Nurwarsih, Ni Wayan; Gede Maha Putra , I Nyoman
RUAS Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2023.021.02.7

Abstract

This study aims to compare the concept of place creation and place attachment in Denpasar City, Bali. In the context of rapid urbanization, urban development is becoming increasingly important in maintaining cultural identity and environmental sustainability. The main problem in this study is the difference in understanding and implementation of the concept of place creation and the level of place attachment by communities that focus on rural and urban urbanization. The urgency of the research lies in the need to understand Denpasar City as a center of cultural and tourism activities, blending urban growth with cultural and environmental preservation. The analysis was carried out on a review of government archives in the form of narratives, observations of service use, purchase of goods and vehicle movements, as well as examination of physical and spatial components. The results showed variations in people's perceptions of the concept of place creation, focusing on cultural and environmental preservation. In addition, the degree of attachment to places is related to the active participation of the community in the preservation of the cultural and environmental heritage of the city. This research reveals the importance of integrating people's aspirations in urban planning as well as promoting cultural and environmental sustainability as an integral part of the development of a better Denpasar City.
Tipologi Natas: Ruang Publik Tradisional di Wilayah Manggarai Prakosa, Wahyu; Hendro Prabowo; Purnami, Wahyuni; Naingalis, Rosarius; Agung Wahyudi; Agus Suparman
RUAS Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2023.021.02.12

Abstract

Natas is a public space in Manggarai with various forms. The shape and orientation of natas are influenced by parrots. This is based on the shape, orientation, location of the compang and the presence of mbaru. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with the steps: identifying the typology of shape and orientation of natas through field observations and interviews as well as indirect observation via Google Maps and Google Earth, analyzing the relationship between natas, compang and mbaru, creating patterns and formulating shapes and orientations based on natas typology. The results of this research reveal the diversity of natas shapes with a dominance of circular shapes and a tendency to follow parrots spatially. Natas is a place of social activities and traditional ceremonies that represent the unity of the Manggarai community.
Resiliensi Pembentuk Spirit of Place Komplek Katolik Muntilan. Rihadiani, Rosalia; Rahmi, Dwita Hadi
RUAS Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2023.021.02.5

Abstract

The spirit of place in an area often changes due to natural or human factors. The Muntilan Catholic Complex was founded 1904 as a mission center for native teachers' schools. The architectural styles are village style, Hinduism, Art Deco, and Neo-Gothic. The Catholic complex's architectural form and environment are well preserved, and the functions still remain. This research aims to see the resilience of tangible and intangible heritage in Catholic complexes that form a spirit of place. The research uses qualitative methodology with field observation, literature studies, and interviews to obtain data. The data was then analyzed narratively. The aspects studied were the resilience of architectural, spatial, and visual forms. From an architectural perspective, the infill of the building was carried out due to the replacement of a building that was burnt down (1948). The spatial pattern formed from the building pattern that created the inner courtyard has stayed the same since 1914. The visual architectural style of the new building needs to consider its influence on the spirit of place of the Muntilan Catholic Complex.
Our Ohonua: Post-disaster Revitalization Urban Design Concept for Eua Island, Tonga Faisal, Aletta Prudence Asyifa; Ayuningtyas, Qonita; Maulida, Farah Vicka
RUAS Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2023.021.02.3

Abstract

The Kingdom of Tonga experienced a tsunami in 2022 after an underwater volcanic eruption. 'Eua Island suffered extensive damage, with 143 buildings affected. The buildings in Ohonua City experienced the highest impact. This study aims to develop an urban design concept for post-disaster revitalization in Ohonua City, in line with the ethos of matriarchy, kinship, and community. The proposed design aims to provide shelter, reduce disaster risks, and contribute to the redevelopment and economy of the city. This study examines the risks of location, cultural context, and its potential for tourism, as well as various challenges, such as migration, education, and limited health facilities. The research uses qualitative methods with community-based design, which combines site and context analysis, spatial analysis, and stakeholder analysis. The final result presents a comprehensive urban design concept for post-disaster revitalization in Ohonua Town, 'Eua Island, emphasizing a community-based approach.
A Discourse on Brutalism Architecture: The Forgotten Architecture Style in Architecture Revolution Wahid, Julaihi; Abdullah, Azli; Al Ansi, Nashwan; Titisari, Ema Yunita; Hyder, Afaq C.
RUAS Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2023.021.02.13

Abstract

This paper explores the Brutalism architectural style. This style became popular in the 1950-1970s with the start of experimentation with building materials in line with the social movements of that time. This research uses an exploratory approach based on a longitudinal study of similar studies. The discussion focused on the architects' revolutionary thinking towards unique designs through form manipulation and material exploration. The results of his work show the determination of form seekers, material experimentation, and the enthusiasm of young architects for monumental architecture. Massive and unadorned reinforced concrete frames, simplicity, minimal ornamentation, small windows, and rough surfaces are usually used for government buildings, institutions, and high-rise housing. The popularity of Brutalism spread to the Far East. The formation of Brutalist architecture in Malaysia left its mark on the urban landscape, but developed into a combination of architectural compositions in architectural pedagogy.
Evaluating the Impact of Vertical Greenery System on Cooling Effect on High Rise Buildings and Surroundings: A Review Jaafar, Badrulzaman; Said, Ismail; Rasidi, Mohd Hisyam
RUAS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2011.009.02.1

Abstract

Rapid urbanization and the concern for climate change have led to a growing trend to bring nature into the cities. Due to artificial urbanization, urban heat islands have become a serious problem. Greenery is expected to be an effective countermeasure, and much research is available regarding green roofs, green walls, street trees and parks. The intent of this paper is to present a synthesis of the literature review on the design and technology for cooling of building and surroundings by using vertical greenery system. Effect of design parameters on building microclimate and the applicable cooling technologies are discussed.Keywords: Vertical greenery system, cooling effect, temperature reduction, humidity
Trees Configuration Model for Hot Humid Tropic Urban Parks Wardoyo, Jono; Budihardjo, Eko; Prianto, Eddy; Nur, Muh
RUAS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2011.009.02.2

Abstract

Main climatic thermal problems in urban park in hot humid tropic area are how to minimize high solar radiation and to optimize the wind. Trees have potentials in ameliorating urban park microclimate. Trees configuration is one of determining factors to get benefit of vegetation potential in hot humid urban park.Microclimate simulation of 3 (three) different tree configurations in selected urban park model is carried out with three-dimensional numerical model, ENVI-Met V.3.1 which simulates the microclimatic changes within urban environments in a high spatial and temporal resolution. The simulation results show that an east – west orientation tree line configuration model has a higher temperature reduction compared with the base case model.Keywords: Urban park, hot humid tropic, tree configuration model
Simulation Study of Natural Ventilation in Traditional and Contemporary Javanese Houses in Yogyakarta Iswati, Tri Yuni
RUAS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2011.009.02.3

Abstract

Background research is to see how many contemporary houses that much different from the Javanese house, contemporary house is usually attached to each other neighbor's house, do not have a yard, use half a stone wall, while the Javanese house has a large yard, far enough distance between the house and use a single wall stone. Objectives of this paper is to show natural differences in ventilation resulting from the use of materials, and types of homes are these different settings. Methodology used is to use CFD simulations to see how the difference and temperature difference. Using the measurement data base BMKG with winds measured at a height of 10m on the hottest and coldest months. Outcomes are the temperature and wind speed in Java proved to be more comfortable home. Summary The results proved that the traditional Javanese house more comfortable because it uses the hinge side windows, that make it easier for air to flow than the type of window (upper hinge) and one brick wall material further inhibit heat conduction than half brick wall.Keywords: natural ventilation, traditional house, contemporary house
Application of Malay Traditional Architecture Elements as Regional Identity towards Sustainable City Hidayat, Wahyu
RUAS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2011.009.02.4

Abstract

Development of a sustainable city is a complex process with interactions of numerous aspects such as economic, environment, and social in urban living. Architecture is a major part in creating identity or character of the city and influencing quality of life of city community. In the context of architecture and urban design, sustainable architecture can be achieved if cultural aspects and ecological aspects are synergized as two connected entities. The study aims to identify and to analyse the application of Malay traditional architecture elements in contemporary buildings design in Pekanbaru. The assessment is based on two variables which are cultural aspect that shows application of Malay traditional architecture character as regional identity and ecological aspect that reflects application of Malay traditional architecture elements to respond the climatic condition. This research use qualitative methodology to analyse form and character of the buildings in term of application of Malay traditional architecture elements, and quantitative methodology is used with descriptive analysis to analyse the level of application of Malay traditional architecture elements in different categories and analysis. The research identifies that majority of contemporary building design use Malay traditional architecture elements improperly according to the philosophy of Malay traditional culture. The application of Malay traditional architecture character tends to show regional identity in the building design compared to respond ecological considerations. This study also identifies the different result between government buildings and private buildings in the application of Malay traditional architecture elements. The findings indicate the inconsistency of government policy enforcement in building permission to preserve the identity of Malay culture for the improvement of quality of life in Pekanbaru.Keywords: Malay traditional architecture elements, regional identity, sustainable city

Page 28 of 43 | Total Record : 430

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