Tri Yuni Iswati
Sebelas Maret University

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Simulation Study of Natural Ventilation in Traditional and Contemporary Javanese Houses in Yogyakarta Iswati, Tri Yuni
RUAS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2011.009.02.3

Abstract

Background research is to see how many contemporary houses that much different from the Javanese house, contemporary house is usually attached to each other neighbor's house, do not have a yard, use half a stone wall, while the Javanese house has a large yard, far enough distance between the house and use a single wall stone. Objectives of this paper is to show natural differences in ventilation resulting from the use of materials, and types of homes are these different settings. Methodology used is to use CFD simulations to see how the difference and temperature difference. Using the measurement data base BMKG with winds measured at a height of 10m on the hottest and coldest months. Outcomes are the temperature and wind speed in Java proved to be more comfortable home. Summary The results proved that the traditional Javanese house more comfortable because it uses the hinge side windows, that make it easier for air to flow than the type of window (upper hinge) and one brick wall material further inhibit heat conduction than half brick wall.Keywords: natural ventilation, traditional house, contemporary house
Strategi Penataan Perabotan Rumah Kost Di Desa Karang Malang Yogyakarta Iswati, Tri Yuni; Pradnya.P, Dyah S.
RUAS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2012.010.02.1

Abstract

Karang Malang village is one of locations boarding in Yogyakarta. A tenant of the boarding house consisting of the students, employees and traders. Boarding house in the village, there are three types namely: the boarding house of male, the boarding house of female, and the boarding house of both. The location of boarding house there are two types of all, namely: the boarding house separate from the owner of boarding and boarding house who was also the owner of lodging house. The boarding room looks neat and loose. Furnishing, but dirty clothes, private in the form of and shoes always put beside the boarding room.. The existence of the personal belongings of course interrupting the circulation and the atmosphere of communal activities performed in space. Based on this phenomenon the researchers team interested to explored factors caused and provided solutions. This research was done using Naturalistic Qualitative method for 6 months. Sampling was used as the unit of exploration and the analysis consisted of 11 boarding house. For observation, the researcher always explored every data and took information from some sources. The researcher collected data using Purposive Sampling technique, Snowball Sampling technique dan Cross Sectional system. The results of the study showed that renters tended to give priority to home kost personal interests, concern for the pshychology of environment looks weak giving rise to disturbances in the various parties as well as take advantage of any space to put personal furniture.Key words : boarding house, space, communal furnishing, tenants, personal