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INDONESIA
Agroland : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian
Published by Universitas Tadulako
ISSN : 0854641X     EISSN : 24077607     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Agroland : jurnal Ilmu-ilmu pertanian diterbitkan 3 kali dalam satu tahun. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Fakultas pertanian Universitas Tadulako dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas Dosen diLingkup Fakultas Pertanian dalam Bidang Penelitian dan sebagai penunjang dalam Tri Dharma Perguruan tinggi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 25, No 1 (2018)" : 10 Documents clear
PENGARUH PUPUK KANDANG AYAM TERHADAP SERAPAN KALIUM (K) TANAMAN SELADA (LACTUCA SATIVA. L) PADA ENTISOLS LEMBAH PALU Siti Ramadan; Muh. Basir; Imam Wahyudi
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 25, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of chicken manure on potassium uptake in lettuce (Lactuca Sativa L). The results of this research are expected to generate information useful for developing lettuce (Lactuca Sativa L.) cultivation inEntisolsLembahPalu. The preliminary soil physical analysis showed that soil bulk density was 1.45 gcm-1 with 32.35% porosity,soil permeability was 2.94cmh-1, and soil texture was loam.  Whilst the soil chemical characteristics indicated that soil pH was 6.57,exchangeable Al was 0.19 cmol (+) kg-1, exchangeable H was 0.79 cmol (+) kg-1, C-organic was 1.75%, N-total was 0.06%, K2O was 26.30 mg 100g-1, P2O5was 21.51 mg 100g-1, CEC was 14.53cmol (+) kg-1, K was 0.47 cmol (+) kg-1, Na was 0.01 cmol (+) kg-1, and Cawas 8.64 cmol (+) kg-1.These results suggests that the soil has not yet developed with its characteristics mostly similar to its parent materials.  Adding chicken manure to this soil increased Lettuce K uptake with increasing rates of the manure. Keywords: Chicken manure, lettuce, and potassium uptake.            
ANALISIS KINERJA AGROINDUSTRI CRUDE COCONUT OIL (CCO) PADA IKRT “SUMBER REZEKI” DI DESA TINABOGAN KECAMATAN DONDO KABUPATEN TOLITOLI Mulkiah Amal Basri; Asriani Hasanuddin; Lien Damayanti
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 25, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

This study is a case study on the performance of crude coconut oil (CCO) agroindustry business run by Tinabogan Village community through a small household industrygroup SumberRezeki which is one of the developments of integrated coconut industry byTolitolidistrict government of Central Sulawesi. This study aimed to analyze the two-year performance of the group "SumberRezeki" in Tinabogan village using financial analysis. The research used profitability ratio and liquidity ratio methods. The profitability ratio usedwas the ratio of gross profit margin (GPM), net profit margin (NPM) ratio, return on investment (ROI), and return on equity (ROE) ratio. The liquidity ratio used wascurrent ratio (CR), quick ratio (QR) and cash ratio (CR). The results of the analysis showed that the overall profitability ratio of the business is efficient indicating that it is in a good performance interpretation. Although there is a decrease in ROI and ROE generated in time series of 2015 and 2016, the ratio of industry is still above the average suggesting that the business performance is good. Similarly, the liquidity ratio is liquid meaning that the business is able to pay its short-term debt on time. Keywords:Agroindustry, liquidity ratio, performance and profitability ratio.
KEPADATAN DAN KERAGAMAN SPORA FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA PADA DAERAH PERAKARAN BEBERAPA TANAMAN PANGAN DI LAHAN PERTANIAN DESA SIDERA Yusriadi Yusriadi; Yosep Soge Pata’dungan; Uswah Hasanah
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 25, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the density and diversity of spores of arboscularmycorrhizal fungi (AMF) inrhizosphereof five crops. The method used in this research was exploratory descriptive. The sites of soil samples taken were done purposively around the rizhospere of the plant selected.  Soil analysis and spore observations were conducted in the Laboratory of Soil Science and in the Laboratory of Agronomy of Faculty of Agriculture of Tadulako University, respectively. Higher number of spores was found in the rhizosphere of soybean and only a few numbers in cassava rhizosphere.  Low soil pH, P-total and C-organic tend to lower the number of spore living around the crop rhizosphere. The morphological characteristics of the spores found included sphere, ellipse, and oval, while the color comprised of brown, dark brown, transparent, yellow and brownish yellow.  The size of the arbuscular spores ranged from 63 – 250 mm. Keywords: Arboscularmycorrhizal fungi, crops, and rhizosphere.
PENENTUAN PRIORITAS PEMBANGUNAN SUB SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG I Gede Laksana Wibawa; Yulianti Kalaba; Alimudin Laapo
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 25, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

This research aimed to determine the agriculturalbasis sub-sector, to analyseagricultural specialization sub-sector, to analyseagricultural sub-sector performances, and to determine priorities of agricultural sub-sector development. Data analysis tools used in this research were location quotient (LQ) analysis, growth ratio model (MRP), overlay, shift share Esteban Marquillas (SS-EM), and sectorial typology. The contribution criteria in the LQ analysis show that cropshave become agricultur albasis sub-sector.Based on the growth criteria,the analysis of MRP produces positive growth rate on crops,forestry and logging sub-sectors.  The overlay analysis shows that the food cropshavebecome the agricultural basis sub sector. The analysis of SS-EM indicates that only food crop sub-sector has competitive and specialized advantage in Parigi Moutong district. The sectorial typology analysis suggests that the priority agricultural sub sectors belong to food crops, horticulture, forestry, and fishery whereas the potential sub sectors are plantation and agricultural services.  Livestock is a developing sub sector.   The food crops sub sector is the main priority in the agricultural sector development in Parigi Moutong district because this sub sector contribute largely to the agricultural sector and it has positive growth, specialization and highly competitive in both district and province levels.  It is also the priority sub sector with higher contribution to Central Sulawesi development.Keywords:Agricultural sub-sector, basis sector, contribution, and growth rate.
ANALISA KERAGAMAN KARAKTER TANAMAN MANGGIS DI KABUPATEN POSO BERDASARKAN IDENTIFIKASI MORFOLOGI DAN ANATOMI Ruslan Ruslan; Enny Adelina; Jeki Jeki
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 25, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Mangosteen (GarciniamangostanaL.) is Indonesia's flagship fruit commodity which is widely distributed in Central Sulawesi with high export value and very potential to be developed into superior export commodities. Central Sulawesi has good mangosteen production potential, but it is still on the scale of house yard.  Thus, to increase the potential of mangosteen production, it is necessary to provide selected trees which can be used as seed sources. This research used survey and direct descriptive method, and data obtained was analyzed using cluster analysis. The research was conducted inPamona and Tendeadongi villages, Pamona Utara sub-district, Poso District. The analysis of mangosteen leaf anatomy was carried out in the Laboratory of Plant Pests and Diseases of Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tadulako. This study was conducted from December 2016 to February 2017. The results of cluster analysis showed that there are three different accession groups in either village.  The groups in Pamona village were PM4, PM7 and PM3 whereas in Tendeadongiwere TD15, TD1 and TD13. The combined accession between mangosteen of Pamona and Tendeadongivillage areconsisted of four different accessional groups represented by PM3, TD1, TD13 and TD15.Keywords: Anatomy,cluster, mangosteen, and morphology.
ANALISIS BEBERAPA STATUS KIMIA TANAH DI LAHAN PERTANIAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) DI DESA MAKU Faizal Arief M; Isrun Isrun; Rahmat Zainuddin
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 25, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Shallot of LembahPalu variety is one of prioritized commodities in Central Sulawesi and is a raw material for fried onion processing industry which has become a local brand for Palu city.  This variety is unique different from other varieties as shown by its dense texture bulb resulting in crunchy, tastefuland unchangeable aroma when kept sealed for a long period of time. The objective of this research was to determine the nutrient status under shallot plantation in Maku village, Dolo sub district of Sigi district.  Survey was conducted on the research location where soil samples were taken purposively.  Low soil C-organic of 0.97 – 0.70% was found due to their intensive cultivation.  Soil pH was relatively neutral ranging from 7.4 – 7.6 cmol(+) kg-1.  The content of soil P-total and K-total was low varying between 17.18-15.06 mg 100g-1 and between 11.84-11.01 mg 100g-1, respectively. The soil CEC was also low around 5.91-4.08 cmol(+)kg-1.Keywords: LembahPalu shallot, and soil chemical status.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DAN PENENTUAN HARGA JUAL BERAS PADA TINGKAT PETANI DI KABUPATEN MOROWALI Putu Yenata; Made Antara; Max Nur Alam
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 25, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

This research purpose was to identify the income of wetland rice farming and the proper rice selling price at the farmer level in Morowalidistrict that can generate good income for the farmers.  Samples of this research were 93 respondents randomly taken from the total population of 1,354 wetland rice farmers with an assumption that all farmers have similar land area sizes.  The results of analysis showed that the income of one farmer is IDR. 12,15,.004/ha/planting season while the TPP analysis revealed that the income is IDR 808,366.53/ha/planting season and the production is 144, 48 kg/ha/planting season.  The selling price determined based onregional minimum wage in Central Sulawesi is IDR 6,713/kg. The Sajogyocriterion is IDR 10,289/kg while the World Bank indicator is IDR 7,657/kg. The rice selling price based on the World Bank indicator is lower than the highest retail price but is higher than the government purchase price. Keywords: Income Analysis, the Determination of Selling Rice, Paddy Field.
PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP SYARAT-SYARAT PENTING UNTUK MENDAPATKAN PEMBIAYAAN Amalia Prasiwi; Eliana Wulandari
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 25, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze farmers’ perception on the requirements to access financing from banks, micro financing institutions, farmers’ associations, traders, and agricultural input kiosks. This study used collateral, character, capacity, capital, condition of economy, loan size, farmer ability, farm size, spouse knowledge, membership, and sales contract as variables. Based on the Cartesian diagram, the variables included in the first quadrant areactually the important requirements for financing providers, but were considered not important by the farmers and those included in the second quadrant are the requirements which were important for both the financing providers and the farmers. The variables included in the third quadrant are the requirements which werenot important for both the finance providers and the farmers whereas those included in the fourth quadrant are the requirements which werenot important for financing providers, but was not actually considered important for the farmers.Keywords: Farmer knowledge, finance requirements, and IPA
POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN SIGI Pricylia Chintya Dewi Buntuang; Harnida Wahyuni Adda
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 25, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Agriculture is one of very important sectors supporting regional economy.  Therefore, it is crucial for the regional government to develop existing potential agricultural sectors in its region.  The research aimed at analyzing and descripting human resources potency of agricultural extension in Sigi district.  The method of this research was designed qualitatively and analyzed descriptively aimed at depicting the research results entirely based on data that linked to the potency of agricultural human resources in Sigi district. The population of this research was purposively determined from the agricultural extension workers.  Primary and secondary data were collected through observations, interviews, and researching documents related to the research.  The human resources in Sigi district are potential in providing agricultural extension to farmers although not yet optimal due to their limited knowledge and education.  This condition should lead to comprehensive training for the workers in order to support their tasks as the extension workers.The research also showed that another problem faced by them is limited accessibility resulted from lack of infrastructure and this affects the performance of the workers in the field. Keywords: Agriculture, farmer, and human resources.
ANALYSIS OF WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT AT SMALL-MEDIUM SCALEINDUSTRY IN DONDO SUB DISTRICT OF TOLITOLI DISTRICT Nova Susanti; Asriani Hasanuddin; Max Nuralam
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 25, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the level of effectiveness of the working capital management and the level of profitability produced by small-medium scale industry (SMI) ofTovicoSejahtera in Dondo subdistrict of Tolitoli district.  The object of this study was the financial statements of the period 2015-2016 which covered items in the Balance Sheet report and Income statement. Data collection methods used in this research were documentation and interview. The analysis used was quantitative including activity ratio (working capital turnover, inventory turnover, Account Receivable Turnover) and profitability ratio (gross profit margin, net profit margin, ROI, ROE). The analysis shows that the ratio of working capital turnover, inventory turnover ratio and ROE ratio decreased in 2016 indicating that the performance of management decreased as well..But the overall working capital management at SMITovico Sejahterawas good in which the ratio of activity and profitability generated was above the general standard or above the average of the industry.  This result suggests thatSMITovico Sejahterais able to utilize and to manage its working capital effectively in generating high profit. Keywords: Effectiveness, profitability, and working capital management.

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