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Agroland : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian
Published by Universitas Tadulako
ISSN : 0854641X     EISSN : 24077607     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agroland : jurnal Ilmu-ilmu pertanian diterbitkan 3 kali dalam satu tahun. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Fakultas pertanian Universitas Tadulako dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas Dosen diLingkup Fakultas Pertanian dalam Bidang Penelitian dan sebagai penunjang dalam Tri Dharma Perguruan tinggi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 399 Documents
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PRODUKSI CENGKEH DI KABUPATEN TOLITOLI Marding Marding; Rustam Abd. Rauf; Christoporus Christoporus
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 27, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

This research aim was to determine the influence of various factors on clove production in Tolitoli regency. This research was conducted from September to November 2018. Data were collected from 86 clove farmers who were selected using a simple random method. The data was processed and analyzed using production function of Cobb-Douglass. The results showed that simultaneously, the independent variables (X) significantly influenced the dependent variables (Y) and the coefficient of determination (R2) was 0.89. Partially, four factors significantly influence the cloves production including land area (X1), ZA fertilizer (X3), Phonska (X4), and the labors (X5) whereas the age of the clove is the only factor that did not significantly affect. Keywords: Cloves, Cobb-Douglass and Production Factors.
ANALISIS KOMPARASI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI SALAK PONDOH PADA LAHAN MILIK PETANI DENGAN LAHAN MILIK PERHUTANI DI DESA KAJEKSAN KECAMATAN SUKOHARJO KABUPATEN WONOSOBO Rahazu Puji Astuti; Bambang Mulyatno Setiawan; Edy Prasetyo
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 27, No 1 (2020)
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Abstract

The purposes of this research was to compare income and value of R/C Ratio of salak Pondoh farming systems belong to people plantation and Perhutani; and to analyze the feasibility of salak Pondoh farmings on both systems in Kajeksan Village. The research was conducted in January - February 2019 in Kajeksan village Sukoharjo subdistrict Wonosobo regency. The research locations were purposively determined. Sixty respondent samples were selected using a quota sampling consisted of 30 farmer respondents and 30 respondents from Perhutani. Data was analyzed using quantitative analysis such as calculation of farming costs, revenue, income, and R/C ratio.  The difference in income was determined using the independent sample t-test while the feasibility of the salak  pondoh farming system used one sample t-test. The income generated from the people plantation (IDR 45,391,584) was significantly greater than that from Perhutani (IDR 21,011,333). The average R/C Ratio value of the people plantation (3.9) was also larger than that of  Perhutani  (2.7). However, both farming systems are feasible because both have the average R/C Ratio >1. Keywords: Comparison, Feasibility, Income, R/C Ratio, and Salak Pondoh.
SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccharata Sturth) AKIBAT PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM DAN PUPUK SP-36 PADA ENTISOLS SIDERA Syarifudin Syarifudin; Yosep S. Pata’dungan; Isrun Isrun
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 27, No 1 (2020)
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Abstract

The objectives of the research were to determine the effect of chicken manure and SP-36 fertilizer and their interaction on the phosphorous uptake and yield of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturth) and to determine the optimum rates of the chicken manure and the SP-36 fertilizer for maximal sweet corn production.  The research was conducted in Sidera, Sigi Biromaru subdistrict, Sigi district of Central Sulawesi province from July to October 2018.  The research was arranged in a two-factorial randomized block design. The first factors was chicken manure rates i.e. 0 ton ha-1 (P0), 10 ton ha-1 (P1), 25 ton ha-1 (P2), and 40 ton ha-1 (P3). The second factors was SP-36 fertilizer rates i.e. 0 kg ha-1 (S0), 100 kg ha-1 (S1), 200 kg ha-1 (S2), and 300 kg ha-1 (S3). The addition of 40 ton ha-1 chicken manure and 300 kg ha-1 SP-36 fertilizer resulted in highest soil pH (6.38), total soil P (52.53 mg 100 g-1), available soil P (28.87 ppm), plant dry weight (714 g plant-1), phosphorous uptake (0.68 g plant-1) and corn cob weight (6.45 ton ha-1). Keywords: Chicken Manure, Entisols, Phosphorus Uptake, SP-36, and Sweet corn.
IDENTIFIKASI LAPISAN AKUIFER AIR TANAH BAWAH PERMUKAAN METHOD GEOLISTRIK TEKNIK VES (Vertical Electrical Sounding) PADA LOKASI RENCANA PEMBORAN AIR TANAH DALAM LOKASI GUNUNG BALE KABABUPATEN DONGGALA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH Syamsul Syukur; Abdul Syakur
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 27, No 1 (2020)
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Abstract

The study aims to identify the existence of aquifer of subsurface groundwater. The study took place in September 2019 by identifying the subsurface soil aquifer located at the official residence of Chairman of Parliament in Donggala regency, Central Sulawesi province. The method used in the study was VES (Vertical Electrical Sounding) which is one of the methods in geoelectricity. The results showed that the best aquifer of groundwater located at >20 m depth below ground level (bgl) with layer thickness is around 30 m and at  >70 m depth bgl with layer thickness is > 30 m (based on measurement trajectory located in the Village of G. BALE). The aquifer lies on the third layer which is intermediate to high aquifer with lithology in the form of sandstone and medium to rough-grained sand. Keywords: Aquifer, Geoelectricity Method, and Groundwater.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK AKAR TUBA Derris elliptica Benth. TERHADAP MORTALITAS Pomacea Canaliculata Lamarck. (MESOGASTROPODA: AMPULLARIIDAE) PADA PADI Oryza sativa L. Valentino Valentino; Burhanuddin Nasir; Moh. Hibban Toana
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 27, No 1 (2020)
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Abstract

            The purpose of this study was to determine the effective concentration of tuba Derris elliptica Bent. root extract against P. canaliculata mortality, intensity of rice damages and its effect on rice production. This research was carried out in November 2013 in irrigated paddy field of Astina Village, Torue District, Parigi Moutong Regency. This study used a randomized block design consisting of six treatments of tuba root extract concentrations i.e.  control, 1.25%, 2.5%, 5%, 10%, and 20%. The most effective results were shown by the tuba root extract at 10% concentration. It increased P. canaliculata mortality rate to 5.0 (2.34%), reduced the intensity of the rice tillers damages to only 3.67 (2.04%) and augmented the rice production to 5 tons/ha with an average difference between treatment was 0.2 tons/ha.  These results suggest that the root extract of Derris elliptica is highly potential to be developed as botanical pesticide. Keywords : Derris elliptica  Extracts, Oryza sativa L. and Pomacea. Canaliculata  Lamarck.
POTENSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KAMPUNG FLORY SEBAGAI KAWASAN WISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT Achmad Septio; Tuti Karyani
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 27, No 1 (2020)
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Abstract

Kampung Flory is an agro-tourism area in Sleman Regency. The Community Based Tourism (CBT) concept is being used to guide the management and development of Kampung Flory. Potential attractions are quite diverse including nature, outbound activities, and rural culinary specialties. Developing Kampung Flory requires a strategy to increase its potential with positive impactsfor the local community. The purpose of this research was to identify and evaluate the potential attractions in Kampung Flory and appropriate CBT development strategies. This qualitative research adopted a case study approach with AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) analysis. Data were collected through observation and interviews. Informants were selected purposively, due to time limitations, and involved 8 people who were deemed particularly knowledgeable regarding Kampung Flory. The analysis showed sub-optimal exploitation of potential CBT assets and agro-tourism development in the Kampung Flory area. The main causal factor was weaknesses in the quality and quantity of human resources, in particular a lack of understanding on how to respond to internal and external factors. The strategy alternative required is to improve the quality of human and institutional resources related to foreign language skills, managerial training and organization of tourism management, and mastery of technology in order to develop and maximize the CBT potential of this area. Keywords: Agro-tourism, AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process), CBT (Community Based Tourism), Development Strategy, and Sleman Regency.
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KAKAO FERMENTASI DAN NON FERMENTASI (STUDI KASUS DI DESA SINTUWU KECAMATAN PALOLO KABUPATEN SIGI) Hayatudin Hayatudin; Hadayani Hadayani; Rustam Abd Rauf
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 27, No 1 (2020)
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Abstract

Comparative analysis between the income of fermentation and non fermentation cocoa farming system was conducted aiming at identifying differences in their production, revenue and income at Sintuwu village of Palolo sub-district of Sigi district. This research location was selected purposively with consideration that it is a cacao producer in Palolo sub-district of Sigi district and its community mostly farmers who generally growing cacao. Respondent samples were selected by a simple random sampling technique.  Therespondents were 48 farmers who produced fermented cocoa (26 farmers) and non fermented cocoa (26 farmers). Data was analyzed using production cost analysis, farm revenue analysis and farm income analysis. The production of the fermented cocoa was 13,228 kg/year less than that of the non-fermented cocoa (15,140 kg/year).  The average price of the fermented cocoa was IDR 30,000/kg where as that of the non-fermented cocoa was IDR 26,000/kg. The revenue of the fermented cocoa farming system was IDR 398,228,000/year slightly higher than the non fermented cocoa (IDR 393,090,000/year). The income generated from the fermented cocoa farming system was IDR 297.900.878/year larger than that from the non fermented cocoa amounting to IDR 288.171.251/year. Keywords: Comparative, Farming, Income, Production and Revenue.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN PETANI PENANGKAR BENIH PADI (ORYZA SATIVA L.) DI KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN Dewi Sartika Laurencia Br. Manurung; Siti Mardiana; Mitra Mustika Lubis
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 27, No 1 (2020)
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Abstract

The existence of seed breeder farmers is one of the efforts to increase the availability of rice seeds which is very limited. Therefore, some rice seed breeder farmers start seed businesses either using their own capital for developing their private businesses or using facilities provided by the government. In Simalungun regency, the seed breeder farmers are divided into two groups i.e. fostered and independent seed breeders. Data was analyzed using a qualitative approach, income analysis, normality test, t test and F test. The normality test values showed that the value of Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z was 0.368>0.05 indicating that the data are normally distributed. The income between the two groups was significantly different based on the F test which F-value>F-table. Based on the t test, the income of the fostered seed breeder was lower than its counterpart. Keywords: Income Difference, Seed Breeder and Simalungun.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN JAGUNG MANIS DI KECAMATAN SIGI BIROMARU KABUPATEN SIGI Syifa Hadirawati; Yulianti Kalaba; Abdul Muis
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 27, No 1 (2020)
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Abstract

The objectives of the research were to find out the form of sweet corn marketing, the marketing margin of sweet corn, the prices share received by sweet corn farmers, and the level of efficiency achieved in sweet corn marketing in Sigi regency. Data was analyzed using marketing margin and marketing efficiency analysis. There were two marketing channels in Sigi regency i.e. farmers – trader collector – retailer – Customer (channel I); and farmer – retailer – customer (channel II). The marketing margin in channel I was IDR 9,900/kg while in the channel II was IDR 9,000/kg. The share of prices received by the farmers in the channel I was 34% while in the channel II 40%. The marketing efficiency of sweet corn in the channel I was 5.9% and in the channel II was 3.0%. This indicates that the marketing efficiency of sweet corn in Sigi Biromaru sub-district of Sigi regency is more efficient in the channel II due to its shorter chain leading to lower cost.  Similarly, the total sales value of the channel II is also greater than that of the channel I. Keywords :  Corn, Marketing, Marketing Channel, and Marketing  of Corn.