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INDONESIA
Competence : Journal of Management Studies (Kompetensi : Jurnal Studi Manajemen)
Published by Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
ISSN : 19074824     EISSN : 25412655     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Education,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 9 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 17, No 1 (2023): April" : 9 Documents clear
ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN UNTUK MENGUKUR KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH PENERIMA DANA OTONOMI KHUSUS (Studi Kasus Pada Kabupaten/Kota Se-Provinsi Papua 2017-2021) Hertin Khalifatun Nisa Arifah; Nurul Hidayat; Samsul Arifin
Kompetensi (Competence : Journal of Management Studies) Vol 17, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/kompetensi.v17i1.19434

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the financial performance of districts/cities throughout Papua Province in 2017-2021. Financial performance is seen from the ratio of independence, effectiveness, efficiency and growth. This research is a type of quantitative research. The sample in this study is reports on the realization of district/municipality budgets throughout the Papua Province, totaling 29 districts/cities. The data used in this study is secondary data, namely from reports on the realization of district/city budgets throughout the Province of Papua which are calculated using the analysis method of the ratio of independence, the ratio of effectiveness, the ratio of efficiency and the ratio of growth. The results of this study indicate that the ratio of independence in the last five years is very low with a high level of dependence on external parties, the ratio of effectiveness is very high, the ratio of efficiency shows that PAD is not efficient in collecting PAD, the ratio of growth shows a fluctuating trend.Keywords: Local government, financial performance, financial ratios (independence ratio, effectiveness ratio, efficiency ratio and growth ratio). ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan daerah Kabupaten/Kota se-Provinsi Papua pada tahun 2017-2021. Kinerja Keuangan dilihat dari rasio kemandirian, efektivitas, efisiensi dan Pertumbuhan. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel pada penelitian ini ialah laporan realisasi APBD Kabupaten/Kota Se-Provinsi Papua yang berjumlah 29 Kabupaten/Kota. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder  yaitu dari laporan realisasi APBD Kabupaten/Kota se-Provinsi Papua yang dihitung menggunakan metode analisis rasio kemandirian, rasio efektifitas, rasio efisiensi dan rasio pertumbuhan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rasio kemandirian pada lima tahun terakhir sangat rendah dengan tingkat ketergantungan terhadap pihak eksternal masih tinggi, rasio efektivitas sangat tinggi, rasio efisiensi menunjukkan dalam pemungutan PAD tidak efisien, rasio Pertumbuhan menunjukkan tren fluktuatif.Kata Kunci : Pemerintah daerah, Kinerja keuangan, Rasio Keuangan (Rasio Kemandirian, Rasio Efektivitas, Rasio Efisiensi dan Rasio Pertumbuhan.
ANALISIS DOMINASI AKAD IJARAH DALAM OBLIGASI SYARIAH DI INDONESIA Luqita Romaisyah; Saqofa Nabilah Aini; Riska Agustin
Kompetensi (Competence : Journal of Management Studies) Vol 17, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/kompetensi.v17i1.19082

Abstract

Islamic bonds (sukuk) are proof of ownership of tangible assets or investment activities, which funds obtained from the issuance of Islamic bonds are used for purposes in accordance with sharia principles. In Indonesia, there are three types of outstanding Islamic bonds, namely Islamic bonds with ijarah, mudharabah, and wakalah contracts. Among the three types of contracts, ijarah contracts dominate the outstanding Islamic bonds in Indonesia. This study uses qualitative methods with literature study techniques to analyze the causes of ijarah contracts becoming a favorite for issuers and investors, thus dominating the outstanding Islamic bonds in Indonesia. Profits (return) in the form of rental payment (ujroh) with a fixed amount in each period, are the advantages of ijarah Islamic bonds, because they can guarantee certainty of profits received in each period, in any conditions. In addition, the amount of profit that is known at the beginning of the issuance of Islamic bonds, makes it easier for issuers to manage funds originating from the issuance of ijarah Islamic bonds. In essence, ijarah Islamic bonds are more identical and similar to conventional bonds, but there is an underlying asset that makes this transaction halal and does not contain usury. Ijarah Islamic bonds can be an interesting option for risk averse investors who wish to invest in a halal manner.
PENGARUH CITRA MEREK, HARGA, DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN Wadud Ubaidillah; Suyono Suyono
Kompetensi (Competence : Journal of Management Studies) Vol 17, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/kompetensi.v17i1.19644

Abstract

PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KEPUASAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS NASABAH KPR PT. BANK TABUNGAN NEGARA (PERSERO) TBK CABANG BALIKPAPAN Dessy Handa Sari; Sukmawati Kurnia Shendy; Ramli Ramli
Kompetensi (Competence : Journal of Management Studies) Vol 17, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/kompetensi.v17i1.19299

Abstract

Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan nasabah terhadap loyalitas nasabah KPR PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk Kantor Cabang Balikpapan. Dalam penelitian ini data yang diambil adalah data yang bersifat kuantitatif. Dengan demikian metode kuantitatif dapat diartikan sebagai metode penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel independent terhadap variabel dependen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini diambil pada tahun 2021 sebesar 357. Dalam hal ini, peneliti menggunakan rumus slovin untuk menentukan besarnya sampel yang akan digunakan. Jumlah sampel yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 190 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel tersebut dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Convenience Sampling. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan bukti bahwa, kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan nasabah secara simultan atau bersama-sama berpengaruh positif terhadap loyalitas nasabah KPR, kualitas pelayanan secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap loyalitas nasabah, kepuasan nasabah secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap loyalitas nasabah KPR PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk Kantor Cabang Balikpapan.
STUDI INVESTASI PELABUHAN HALAL (HALAL PORT) DI KECAMATAN KLAMPIS KABUPATEN BANGKALAN Ahmad Kamil
Kompetensi (Competence : Journal of Management Studies) Vol 17, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/kompetensi.v17i1.17771

Abstract

Investasi pada hakekatnya merupakan langkah awal kegiatan pembangunan ekonomi. Dinamika pengembangan pariwisata memengaruhi tinggi rendahnya pertumbuhan ekonomi dan mencerminkan tingkat pembangunan. Dalam upaya menumbuhkan perekonomian, maka setiap daerah berupaya menciptakan iklim yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Alat analisis yang digunakan yaitu Analisis Aspek finansial. Aspek finansial bertujuan mengetahui tingkat kelayakan dan manfaat dari suatu perhitungan terhadap pengembangan bisnis yang direncanakan. Dalam menentukan kelayakan finansial dari kegiatan pengembangan bisnis, diperlukan perumusan kriteria-kriteria kelayakan finansial. Kriteria-kriteria kelayakan finansial tersebut terdiri dari komponen yaitu laporan laba/rugi, Net Present Value (NPV), Payback Period (PP), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), dan Break Event Point (BEP).Hasil Penelitian Menunjukan berdasarkan  nilai NPV pada pembangunan pelabuhan halal adalah sebesar Rp 250.467.070.553.29.- Nilai tersebut lebih besar dari nol, sehingga pendirian pelabuhan halal ini dinilai layak. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan Discounted Payback Period pelabuhan halal adalah 20 tahun 11 bulan maka pelabuhan halal ini layak untuk didirikan karena nilai DPP-nya kurang dari umur proyek (30 tahun). Nilai IRR sebesar 29.30% dengan nilai suku bunga yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah 10%. Dengan demikian, berdasarkan kriterian IRR pelabuhan halal ini layak. Sementara itu, untuk mencapai Break Even Point (BEP) Pengelolaan pelabuhan terjadi pada tahun ke 16 tahun lebih 2 bulan.
PEMETAAN PENELITIAN RASIO RETURN ON INVESTMENT (ROI) PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH DAN KONVENSIONAL: STUDI BIBLIOMETRIK VOSVIEWER DAN LITERATURE REVIEW Eka Wahyu Hestya Budianto; Nindi Dwi Tetria Dewi
Kompetensi (Competence : Journal of Management Studies) Vol 17, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/kompetensi.v17i1.20002

Abstract

This study aims to determine the research mapping regarding the Return On Investment (ROI) ratio in Islamic and Conventional Banking using a mix-method approach, namely the VOSviewer bibliometric study and literature review. Data analysis techniques include: (1) mapping the distribution of journal publications around the ROI ratio; (2) mapping the results of the VOSviewer bibliometric visualization around the ROI ratio based on the number of clusters and their items; and (3) mapping research topics around the ROI ratio using a literature review study. The results showed that: (1) based on the distribution of journal publications, there were 274 journal publications regarding the ROI ratio; (2) based on the mapping of the VOSviewer bibliometric study, the network visualization results around the ROI ratio are divided into 4 clusters and 85 topic items; (3) based on the mapping of literature review studies, there are 28 topics around the influence of the ROI ratio and 38 topics about the determinants of the ROI ratio. The implications and contributions of this research are to map research topics around ROI ratios in Islamic and Conventional Banking which are often or rarely researched by researchers so that they can be a reference for subsequent researchers.
PERANAN PERILAKU KERJA KARYAWAN TERHADAP AKTIVITAS MANAJEMEN PERSEDIAAN BARANG Irawan Jatimustiko; Arief Nurdiannova Qurochman; Heri Wahyudi
Kompetensi (Competence : Journal of Management Studies) Vol 17, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/kompetensi.v17i1.21240

Abstract

Manajemen perusahaan sangat membutuhkan orang – orang yang memiliki karakteristik yang baik dan kemampuan yang bagus untuk bisa mengerjakan aktivitas – aktivitas dalam perusahaan. Perilaku kerja yang baik akan mendukung kelancaran jalannya aktivitas manajemen keuangan, salah satunya dalam hal aktivitas manajemen persediaan barang. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengamati peran masing – masing elemen variabel perilaku kerja karyawan terhadap variabel aktivitas manajemen persediaan barang, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Metode penelitian secara kuantitatif melalui kuesioner pada 55 responden dari karyawan CV. SM perusahaan distributor di Jember. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku kerja karyawan yang meliputi elemen hubungan sosial, motivasi, pengendalian diri (self-control), dan kompetensi mempengaruhi aktivitas manajemen persediaan barang perusahaan. Hal ini terbukti dari uji t yang menunjukkan variabel hubungan sosial, motivasi, pengendalian diri (self-control), dan kompetensi secara parsial dan simultan berpengaruh terhadap aktivitas manajemen persediaan barang yang meliputi pengawasan ketercukupan persediaan barang selama periode berjalan, pengelolaan persediaan barang secara optimal, dan penghematan biaya persediaan barang. Besaran pengaruh semua elemen dari perilaku kerja karyawan terhadap aktivitas manajemen persediaan barang adalah 49,8 %. Penelitian selanjutnya direkomendasikan dilakukan dengan menyertakan variabel atau elemen lain dari perilaku kerja atau aktivitas manajemen keuangan lainnya.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FOREIGN DEBT BASED ON SECTORS TOWARDS ECONOMIC GROWTH Putri Indah Sugiarto; Nursini Nursini; Sri Undai Nurbayani
Kompetensi (Competence : Journal of Management Studies) Vol 17, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/kompetensi.v17i1.21653

Abstract

This study utilized knowledge of the utilization level of foreign loans based on economic growth areas. The metrology of foreign loan effectiveness was explained through the utilization by both the government and private sectors in foreign involvement. The primary zone was elucidated based on economic areas, while the growth percentage served as secondary and tertiary metrology of economic growth. Data was gathered through data sorting and downloading from the Central Bank's (Bank Indonesia) and Central Statistics Agency's websites. The research instrument employed was PLS SEM, with data management conducted using Smart PLS 3.0. The impact of the sectors showed a positive and significant effect on economic growth. On the other hand, the utilization of foreign loans demonstrated a significant but inverse impact on economic growth, as revealed by the output of the structural model estimation. Recommendations from the findings include expanding the production frontlines, which would be associated with an increase in the demand for services in the labor market. Additionally, the technical capabilities, particularly those aligned with the era of Society 5.0, need to be expanded and improved by job seekers. Furthermore, another suggestion involves converting short-term loan conventions into long-term periods, which would yield benefits in terms of utilization period. Finally, a recommendation is to reduce the usage of foreign loans by leveraging import mechanisms, aiming to meet the structural requirements domestically and contribute to the equitable growth of local production capacity.
BUSINESS STRATEGY TO INCREASE MARKET SHARE OF BOTTLED DRINKING WATER BRAND AQUA IN MODERN TRADE CHANNEL Diajeng Diska Ayudia Azani; Wulan Asti Rahayu
Kompetensi (Competence : Journal of Management Studies) Vol 17, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/kompetensi.v17i1.21820

Abstract

Bottled drinking water is one of the markets that continues to grow in Indonesia. The development of this industry is in line with the increase in population. Every resident needs drinking water as a basic need, coupled with the absence of a tap water source that is consumable. As one of bottled drinking water brand, AQUA is the market leader with a combined share of modern and traditional trade channels of 50.6% in December 2022. Along with high market demand, other brands are also participating in tough competition in this industry, both local, national, and international players such as LeMinerale, Nestle Pure Life, Crystalline, and others. Despite being the pioneer and market leader, AQUA's share slowly declines periodically from year to year. This study uses internal and external data analysis to formulate AQUA's business strategy in order to maintain and increase market share. The results of AQUA's internal and external situations are then summarized through the SWOT matrix, which is then re-analyzed and formulated into the TOWS matrix, then connected with the results of the VRIO analysis, Five Forces Analysis, Competitors Analysis and 7Ps's Marketing Mix. The research analysis data involves a survey to 418 respondents who actively decide and purchase bottled drinking water in minimarket or supermarkets in the past one month and an in-depth interview. The hypothesis result of the research which was obtained using SPSS is that significant predictor variables which are quality, price, packaging design, and findability, are able to explain the response variable, namely the AQUA purchase decision of 30.2%. Meanwhile, the remaining 69.8% is explained by other variables such as brand image, mineral and nutrient content, health, and other factors that can influence AQUA purchasing decision variables. Based on the internal and external analysis result, several strategies are proposed using the marketing mix approach to increase the market share of AQUA.

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