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Media Trend: Berkala Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan
Published by Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
ISSN : 18581307     EISSN : 24607649     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21107/mediatrend
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Economic Development Program provides a platform for researchers who want to publish their research results through "MEDIATREND", the periodical Journal of economic studies and development studies. Journal "MEDIATREND" published two (2) times a year in March and October and can be accessed online. This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short communications, including: Development Planning, Regional Economics, Public Economics, Moneter, Rural Development And Agricultural, Fiscal, Shari'ah Economics, Public Policies, Institutional Economics, Industrial Economics, ESDM & ESDA, International Economics.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 412 Documents
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The Impact of Village Fund Program in Developing Physical Infrastructure: Case on Construction Value Across Provinces in Indonesia Mochamad Thoriq Akbar; Estro Dariatno Sihaloho
MediaTrend Vol 14, No 2 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v14i2.4841

Abstract

Indonesia is the largest archipelago country with over than 260 million population. Yet, its archipelagic state makes it hard for the Indonesian government to distribute its income equally, causing severe poverty in certain regions. To overcome this problem, the role of construction industry is very crucial. Many papers say construction industry plays an important role to achieve socio-economic development goals in providing shelter, physical infrastructure, employment, and higher economic growth. Knowing the importance of construction sector, especially in physical infrastructure, President of Indonesia, Joko Widodo, focuses on accelerating infrastructure development. To equally distribute the development between rural and urban areas and shorten the level of inequality, in 2015 Indonesian government made a program in a form of fiscal transfers called Village Fund program. The objective of this paper is to measure the impact of Village Fund program in developing physical infrastructure across provinces in Indonesia. This paper used panel data with Random Effect Model to analyze the marginal effect of Village Fund in construction sector. The finished construction value is used as the dependent variable. As the independent variable, this paper uses the amount of Village Fund given and Gross Domestic Regional Product (GRDP) as the control variable in 33 provinces that participated in Village Fund program during 2015 and 2016. Setting with α = 0.01, the result shows that Village Fund program has a marginal positive effect to finished construction value. Every one percentage point change in Village Fund increases the amount of construction value finished by 0.033%. For the other variable, every 1% increase in GRDP also increase the construction value by 0.41%. We hope this paper could be useful to evaluate the implementation of Village Fund and as a base for making similar policies in the future. Keywords: Village Fund, Construction Value, Infrastructure, GRDP, Random Effect Model 
Pengaruh Pendidikan, PDRB, Angkatan Kerja dan Kemiskinan di Jawa Timur Tahun 2017 Hindun Aisyah
MediaTrend Vol 14, No 2 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v14i2.4831

Abstract

The existence of the Suramadu Bridge can improve the economy in East Java, but the operation of the Suramadu Bridge has not been effective in reducing poverty in East Java. This can be seen from the poverty level of East Java of 11,49% higher than the average poverty Indonesia of 11,13%. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is an effect of education, GRDP, and labor force on poverty and the factors that influence poverty in East Java in 2017. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis of cross section data. The analysis results indicate that education and labor force had a negative and significant effect on poverty while GRDP did not affect poverty in East Java.
Pengembangan Kawasan Agroeduwisata Berbasis Potensi Unggulan Desa (Studi kasus di Desa Wisata Kalipucang Kecamatan Tutur Kabupaten Pasuruan) Nur Rohmad Nuzil; M Dayat
MediaTrend Vol 15, No 1 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v15i1.6639

Abstract

Agrowisata di Indonesia merupakan salah satu sektor pendorong dalam peningkatan perkonomian yang banyak diminati oleh wisatawan baik dari dalam negeri (domestik) maupun lua rnegeri (mancanegara). Padaumumnya, agrowisata berada pada kawasan dengan udara yang sejuk serta pemandangan alam yang indah, sekaligus memfasilitasi tourism yang ingin menikmati pemandangan alam disertai dengan pengetahuan tentang pengolahan produk secara alami maupun modern. Untuk mewujudkan hal tersebut perlu adanya perencanaan dalam inovasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membuat model pengembangan agroeduwisata yang dapat memadukan beberapa potensi unggulan yang dimiliki Desa Kalipucang dengan menggunakan Business Model Canvas (BMC). Berdasarkan hasil pemetaan pada elemen-elemenBMC, agroeduwisata desa Kalipucang telah menjalankan suatu bisnis wisata yang menawarkan nilai wisata peternakan edukatif kepada wisatawan. Secara keseluruhan, bisnis yang dijalankan telah memenuhi ke-sembilan blok elemen dalam BMC, namun diperlukan strategi guna meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan. Hasil pemetaanBMC dianalisis dengan menggunakan SWOT untuk mendapatkan rekomendasi strategi perbaikan berikutnya. Pengelola dapat memanfaatkan kekuatannya, seperti kemampuan pengemasan acara wisata yang menarik, untuk menangkap peluang pertumbuhan pariwisata di kabupaten Pasuruan dan bersiap untuk menghadapi berbagai ancaman yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan bisnisnya.
Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Bali (Metode Kointegrasi) Muhammad Virgi Hariyanto; Putu Ayu Pramitha Purwanti
MediaTrend Vol 15, No 1 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v15i1.6746

Abstract

Bali Province has had sufficient economic growth in recent years. Decentralization that is emphasized in each region demands for each region to be independent in managing its economy. Relatively good economic growth is expected to have an effect on the Human Development Index in the area. This study aims to analyze the long-term relationship between economic growth and the Bali Province HDI. The data used are panel data on economic growth and district / city level HDI in Bali Province for the period 2004-2017. The analysis used first, Klassen Typology, secondly cointegration ,. With the stage of using the Unit Roots Test to test the stationarity of the variable. The results of the Klassen Typology show that Badung Regency, Denpasar City, and Gianyar Regency fall into the fast-growing and fast-growing regional category, Buleleng Regency falls into the fast-developing area category, Jembrana Regency and Tabanan Regency fall into the category of potential but depressed regions. Bangli Regency, Karangasem Regency, and Klungkung Regency fall into the relatively backward regional category. The results of the cointegration method show a long-term balance (cointegration) relationship between economic growth and HDI in Bali Province.
Tingkat Kesejahteraan dan Indeks Kebahagiaan Karyawan Perbankan Karyawan Perbankan di Kota Malang dan Kota Jember Theresia Oktavia
MediaTrend Vol 14, No 2 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v14i2.5262

Abstract

Economic growth is influenced by several factors such as welfare and happiness. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of welfare and happiness of banking employees in the city of Jember and the city of Malang. The research method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method. The data collection method used is a questionnaire and literature study while the data analysis method used is two, namely welfare analysis and factor analysis. The results of this study are 100 employees in Malang City and Jember City which are classified as prosperous. Based on happiness index, the level of happiness of bank employee in Jember city is higher than the level of happiness of bank employee in Malang City. The value of the happiness index of bank employees in Jember city is 80,61 and the happiness index of bank employees in Malang City is 72,40. 
Inflasi dan Siklus Bisnis Politik di Indonesia Fitri Kartiasih
MediaTrend Vol 14, No 2 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v14i2.4978

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara siklus bisnis politik, inflasi, jumlah uang beredar (M1), kurs, PDB riil dan pertumbuhan PDB riil di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuartalan bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan Bank Indonesia dengan periode penelitian mulai tahun 2002:Q1 sampai dengan 2018:Q3. Hasil estimasi Ordinary Least Square (OLS) menunjukkan bahwa selama periode pemilu inflasi akan turun, tetapi tidak signifikan secara statistik. Sebaliknya, inflasi meningkat pasca pemilu. Selama kurun waktu 5 rezim pemerintahan, terlihat adanya siklus ekspansi pertumbuhan ekonomi pada akhir periode pemerintahan kecuali pada akhir pemerintahan SBY 2. Namun hasil estimasi untuk menguji hubungan PDB riil dan pertumbuhan PDB riil dengan sikus politik tidak signifikan. Sedangkan hasil estimasi untuk menguji hubungan jumlah uang beredar dan kurs dengan siklus politik signifikan secara statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siklus bisnis politik terjadi di Indonesia dari sisi moneter.
Mengkaji Sistem Pemasaran Garam di Madura Prasetyo Nugroho; Aprilina Susandini; Darul Islam
MediaTrend Vol 15, No 1 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v15i1.6176

Abstract

Salt is one of the commodities that are needed in daily life. In addition toconsumption needs, salt is needed in the industrial sector. Salt production isseasonal so it is very vulnerable to price pressures at harvest time. Prices willtend to decrease dramatically at harvest time, but will not improve when it is notthe salt season. The problem of salt in the marketing aspects of the salt tradingsystem is unclear and the dependence of farmers on middlemen.Research on salt marketing in Madura is interesting to be studied further,considering that Madura is the largest salt producer in Indonesia and all districtsin Madura produce salt. This study aims to determine the mechanism of saltmarketing in Madura. In addition, this research is expected to be able to describethe condition of the salt market structure in Madura.This study uses a qualitative approach, because it leads to a detailed andin-depth description of salt marketing conditions that occurred in Madura.Respondents in this study are salt farmers and other parties involved in saltmarketing in Madura.From the study, we have results that show all the parties involved in thesalt marketing chain in Madura i.e. (a) salt farmers and PT. Garam (Persero) as alocal salt producer; (b) traders or middlemen; (c) processing companies orfactories; (d) distributors who distribute processed salt to consumers or tocompanies that use salt as a supporting material; (e) retailers or retailers. In themarketing system, salt farmers have a weak bargaining position.
Penetapan Batas Luas Maksimum Penggunaan Lahan Untuk Usaha Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit : Pendekatan Analisis Sistem dan Analytical Network Process (ANP) Bayu Kharisma; Mahra Arari Heryanto; Adi Nugraha
MediaTrend Vol 15, No 1 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v15i1.5272

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze whether or not the extent of maximum land use for oil palm plantations is needed or not based on efficiency and equity aspects, considering that the commodity is a national strategic superiority. The methodology used in this study is System Dynamics and Analytical Network Process (ANP) for the Implementation of the Maximum Extent of Land Use for Oil Palm Plantation Businesses. Based on the system analysis approach, it can be identified that the determination of the maximum extent of land use in the oil palm plantation business must pay attention to the principles of fairness, efficiency principles and regulations and policies. The results of ANP calculations that the alternative policy that is a priority based on expert perceptions is the need to limit the extent of land use. Meanwhile, experts agree or accordingly that the limitations on the maximum extent of land use in oil palm plantation businesses in Indonesia are the most influential policy alternatives compared to not needing to be limited.
Access to Microfinance Effect and Economic Welfare wiwin setyari
MediaTrend Vol 14, No 2 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v14i2.4865

Abstract

The leaders of Southeast Asia countries have called for the formulation of a strategic plan to accelerate and realize the vision of doubling the financial inclusion in the ASEAN region in 2020. Regional approach for financial inclusion has been identified as one important factor for national development in many ASEAN countries. In addition, it has also become an important strategy to support the broader goals of regional economic integration as contained in the blueprint of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC). The deepening of the financial sector is one of the main objectives in the AEC. It mainly affects the capital and capacity constraints on the financial system in several ASEAN countries, including Indonesia.Lembaga Perkreditan Desa or LPD is a traditional micro finance institution in Bali. It is called traditional because they operate based on local government regulation which roots from traditional village rules (namely awig-awig). Both of LPD strength and weakness lies on their limited operational areas within a traditional village as tightly regulated in awig-awig. Microfinance institutions, including the LPD, became the foundation to achieve the main goals of financial inclusion in Indonesia.This study tries to look beyond the influence of access to the LPD, through public perception point of views about distance, interest rate, and service to improve Balinese people welfare. Tests carried out using cross section OLS to retrieve data from interviews of 107 respondents who become LPD customers.  The results of this study are expected to provide further description whether access to the LPD affect the increase in the welfare of society, especially access to microfinance institutions.
Persepsi Korupsi dan Kondisi Makroekonomi Terhadap Investasi Asing Di Indonesia, Filipina dan Thailand Regina Niken Wilantari; Gelora Seven Saragih; Fajar Wahyu Prianto
MediaTrend Vol 15, No 1 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v15i1.6745

Abstract

Countries in the ASEAN region largely classified as a developing countries. Economic development in developing countries more slowly or lagging from behind developed countries. To catch up, needed enormous capital flows which can not be fulfilled by the flow of capital of domestic. The flow of foreign capital in the form of FDI can be solution in dealing with the limitations of domestic capital.  FDI can be potential supporting sector in implementing economic development,  besides transferring technologies  and skill.  The entry of FDI  into the country can not be separated from the macroeconomic stability  of  the  country.  The  purpose  of  this  research  was  to  determine  the  effect  of  indicators  of  fundamental Macroeconomics  consisting  of  economic  growth,  interest  rate,  and  exchange  rate  on  FDI  in  five  ASEAN countries (Indonesia,  Singapore,  Malaysia,  Thailand,  and  the  Philippines).  The  research  use  two  analysis  method,  they  are descriptive and quantitative analysis by using Panel  Data Regression method which Fixed Effect  Model  approach. The result of Panel Data Regression which Fixed Effect Model approachshowed that the effect of variables of economic growth and the exchange rate  on positive and significant,  while the effect  of variable interest  rate showed on positive significant.

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