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INDONESIA
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 16936485     EISSN : 24424935     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Terbit dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan Oktober. Berisi tulisan yang berupa hasil penelitian, hasil pemikiran (review article), laporan kasus (case report) dan obituary bidang Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9 No 1 (2012)" : 11 Documents clear
PENGARUH STRESOR RENJATAN LISTRIK PADA KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA SERUM TIKUS JANTAN (Rattus norvegicus) STRAIN WISTAR Agustin Wulan Suci Dharmayanti
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Stres caused homeostasis disturbance. Stres induced glucocorticoid and catecholamine releasing. These hormone influenced lipid metabolism. The aim of this study is to know effect electrical foot shock to total cholesterol level in serum of male rats (Rattus norvegicus) strain Wistar. This study was experimental laboratory with the post test only kontrol group design. This study used 14 male rats that divided into 2 groups, kontrol and treatment. The treatment group, samples got stres from electrical foot shock for 14 days. On the 15th day, blood of samples was taken from intracardial. Then, blood samples were tested cholesterol total level by CHOD-PAP in photometric system. The result was analyzed by t-test. The result showed there was significant different between kontrol and treatment group. The conclusion describe that cholesterol total level in treatment group is higher than kontrol group.
PENGARUH PEMAPARAN Entamoeba gingivalis TERHADAP JUMLAH POLIMORFONUKLEAR NEUTROFIL (PMN) PADA TIKUS WISTAR JANTAN DENGAN RADANG GINGIVA Dewi Maya Dyaningsih; Depi Praharani
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Entamoeba gingivalis is one type of parasite that found in the gingival inflammation. Polymorphonuclearneutrophil (PMN) play a role at the beginning of inflammation. This study aims to determine the effect of exposure E.gingivalis to the number of PMN in Wistar male rats with gingival inflammation. The cervical of mandibular incisor ofall experimental animals was ligated with a wire to get the state of gingival inflammation and then they divided intotwo groups, namely control and treatment group. The control group was exposed to the physiological solution,whereas the treatment group were exposed to E. gingivalis for six days. Exposure performed one day after ligated.Data obtained by counting the number of PMN each group on days 4 and 7. The results show that the number ofPMN on the day of the 4th and 7th there was no significant difference between control and treatment group. Theconclusion of this study is the exposure of E. gingivalis did not affect the number of PMN in Wistar male rats withgingival inflammation.
PENGEMBANGAN FORMULA KRIM MINYAK SEREH (Cymbopogon citratus) SEBAGAI ANTI NYAMUK TOPIKAL Lidya Ameliana; Evi Umayah Ulfa
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Volatile oils extracted by steam distillation from Cymbopogon citratus were formulated in creams. Theessential oils were then employed as active ingredients in the preparation of insect repellents used in our field trials.These creams containing 0%; 0,5%; 1%; 5%; 10% and 15% (w/w) of volatile oil from Cymbopogon citratus. Thesecreams were evaluated in physical qualities like appearance, pH, spreadibility, and viscosity. And also wereevaluated for their repellency effect against adult female mosquitoes of Aedes aegypti. Results from the field trialsindicate that cream containing 10% of the essential oil from Cymbopogon citratus provided 1071 ± 26.514 seconds ofprotection time against mosquito bites. And the cream containing 15% of the essential oil from Cymbopogoncitratus provided 1097.333 ± 19.139 seconds. It means cream containing 15% of the essential oil is the best formula ofrepellent cream, but does not significantly with cream containing 10 % of the essential oil
KEBOCORAN TEPI RESTORASI SEMEN IONOMER KACA DENGAN BAHAN FUJI® II, FUJI®VII (WHITE) DAN FUJI® VII (PINK) Sri Lestari; Dwi Warna Aju F; Annisa K; Hidayatul F.
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Glass Ionomer Cement (GIC) is restoration material commonly used in dental practice.One of GIC strengths is its low level of microleakage. GIC is applied on the cavity with low mastication weight like Fuji® II, Fuji® VII (white), Fuji® VII ( pink). The aim of this study was to observe the microleakage level of cervical restoratin edge with Fuji® II, Fuji® VII ( white), and Fuji® VII ( pink).Each group contained of 6 samples of GIC filling of cervical third buccal surface , immersed in methylene blue solution, cut across linguo-buccal and subsequently observed on its edge microleakage using binoculer microscope indicated with the depth of methylene blue penetration.The result showed that edge microleakage from the lowest up to the highest were Fuji® VII pink, Fuji® VII white and Fuji® II. Anova statistical analysis showed no significant differences among the three groups.
PERBEDAAN STABILITAS WARNA BAHAN BASIS GIGI TIRUAN RESIN AKRILIK DENGAN RESIN NILON TERMOPLASTIS TERHADAP PENYERAPAN CAIRAN Amiyatun Naini
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Base materials of removable partial denture are usually from acrylic and thermoplastic nylon resin. Both of materials have advantages and disadvantages. Acrylic resin properties have good esthetic, the color like gum, cheap, and easy to repair it. The disadvantage is easy to porous. Thermoplastic nylon resin is flexible material, not use retention wire, thinner, more translucent, has goo esthetic, and difficult to be broken. Disadvantages of this resin are easy to be shrinkage, to absorp water and dimensional changes. One of effort to clean denture is by soaking in some liquid for 6 – 8 hours. Denture always contacts with saliva or drinking water. Aim of this study is to know the different of denture base color stability of acrylic and thermoplastic nylon resin toward liquid absorption. Samples were acrylic and thermoplastic nylon resin in and soaked in aquadest for 7 days. The control is sampels before soaked in aquadest. Color stability was tested densitometer. The result showed there was significant different color stability between acrylic and thermoplastic nylon resin that before and after soaking in aquadest for 7 days. The conclussion is thermoplastic nylon resin absorpt liquid more than acrilyc resin and it made color changing.
PENGARUH KANDUNGAN AKTIF BUAH CABE JAWA (Piper retrofractum Vahl) terhadap KADAR TESTOSTERON TIKUS JANTAN GALUR WISTAR Siti Muslichah
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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This studi was aimed to isolate piperine from cabe jawa (Piper retrofractum Vahl) and to look at the effect of piperine and hexane-undissolved piperine free fraction on testosterone levels of male rats. The subject of this research were twenty five healthy male wistar rats., which every group consist of five rats. Every group was treated by orally administration with Andriol (Testosterone undecanoat) 0,72 mg , CMC-Na 1%, piperine 1,6 mg/kg bw, hexane-undissolved piperine free fraction 29,10 mg/kg bw and hexane-undissolved fraction 31,72 mg/kg bw twenty seven days period of time, once a day. At the end of treatment, testosterone concentration was measured using Enzime Linked-Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) technique. Result were statistically evaluated by ANOVA followed by LSD test at the 0,05 significance level. The result of this studi showed that serum testosterone level was increased compared to the CMC-Na 1% group for hexane-undissolved piperine free fraction while piperine caused a decrease in the testosterone level. However, the increase and the decrease in values were not statistically significant (p>0,05).
PERAN HIDROKSIAPATIT SEBAGAI MATERIAL BONE GRAFT DALAM MENSTIMULASI KEPADATAN KOLAGEN TIPE L PADA PROSES PENYEMBUHAN TULANG Hengky Bowo Ardhiyanto
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Bone has natural repair mechanism, but there are some critical sized defects which the tissues will not regenerate themselves and need clinical repair. Hydroxyapatite, as a popular bone substitute material, can be synthesized from nature. Recently, ceramic materials like hydroxyapatite have received much attention from both researchers and surgeons because of their biocompatibility, good mechanical properties and easy handling. Moreover, many have shown bio-absorbable properties compatible with those of various surgical applications permitting the complete bone regeneration and avoiding further interventions to remove the device. The conclusion is hydroxyapatite was affects for density of type l collagen in bone healing process.
HUBUNGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH DENGAN PERTUMBUHAN A. actinomycetemcomitans PADA TIKUS DIABETES MELITUS Tantin Ermawati
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Diabetes mellitus is a systemic disease characterized by insulin deficiency. Common symptoms in people with diabetes is elevated blood glucose is called hyperglycemia. Manifestations in the oral cavity are inflammation of gingival tissue or periodontitis. The bacteria that play a role in the severity of periodontal disease is A. actinomycetemcomitans. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of blood glucose levels with the growth of A. actinomycetemcomitans in DM rats treated with insulin therapy. Methode 20 three month old male Wistar rats with weight of 170-200 grams were divided into two groups. First, periodontitis and DM were manipulated into all groups through aloksan injection with dose of 170 mg/kg. Those rats in group I were treated with insulin, those in group II were without treatment. In the third and seventh weeks, the blood glucose levels and the number of A. actinomycetemcomitans was measured. The data was tested by using Pearson test. The results showed that there is a strong relationship between blood glucose levels with the growth of A. actinomycetemcomitans. Conclusion: The increasing blood glucose levels are very strongly associated with an increase in the number of A. actinomycetemcomitans and otherwise in DM rats with insulin therapy.
MOLEKULAR DOCKING DENGAN METODE MOLEGRO VIRTUAL DOCKER TURUNAN KALKON SEBAGAI ANTIMIKROBA Ayik Rosita Puspaningtyas
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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We have done docking molecule on chalcones derivatives that bind to antibacterial gram-positive (Bacillus subtilis ) and negative (Escherichia coli) compared with chalcones derivatives and chloramphenicol antibiotic. Chalcone derivatives compounds have been synthesized by varying the methoxy groups in chalcone structure. The results showed that chalcone derivatives have antibacterial activity in inhibition of Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli that were better than lead compound (chalcone) and chloramphenicol. The results can be viewed from Moldock and Rerank score that has lower energy. The results differ from in vitro study in 1 - (4-Bromo-phenyl) -3 - (4-phenyl-methoxy)-2-propen-1-on and 1-(4-Bromo-phenyl)-3-(3.4-dimethoxy-phenyl)-2-propen-1-on compounds as antibacterial activity in gram-negative bacteria (E. coli) and gram-positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis) were smaller activity than chloramphenicol. Because of derivatives chalcones was very large lipophylic value (log P>2), these will decrease the activity. In addition, if these were viewed hydrogen bonds on Molegro Virtual Docker between chalcone derivatives and binding of bacterial amino acids, ie Lys 411, Ser 299, Ser 52, and Thr 412 in Bacillus subtilis and Tyr 136 and Tyr 52 in Escherichia coli provide less harmonious interaction within complex binding than that of chloramphenicol.
Perubahan Tekanan Darah Setelah Pemberian Anastesi Lokal Pehacain Berdasarkan Indeks Masa Tubuh Budi Yuwono
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Background: the use of Pehacaine local anesthetic in some people causes the change of blood pressureleading to systemic complication that may disrupt medication. This study is aimed at observing blood pressurechange post Pehacaine local anesthetic based on the Body Mass Index. Methods: the study was conducted to thepatients of oral surgery at Dental Hospital Faculty of Dentistry Jember University that needed local anesthetic usingPehacaine; epinephrine 1:80.000 2ml. The samples of study were the patients of extraction of lower jaws posteriorteeth using mandibular block local anesthetic technique. The numbers 40 of the patients was divided into 2 groupsbased on Body Mass Index, normal and obese. The data resulted were subsequently tested using t-test. Results: itshowed that the administration of Pehacaine local anesthetic increased systole blood pressure significantly in thesamples of normal and obese Body Mass Index. Conclusion: the change of systole blood pressure in the sample ofobese Body Mass Index was greater than in the normal Body Mass Index.

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