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INDONESIA
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 16936485     EISSN : 24424935     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Terbit dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan Oktober. Berisi tulisan yang berupa hasil penelitian, hasil pemikiran (review article), laporan kasus (case report) dan obituary bidang Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 444 Documents
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UKURAN ANTHROPOMETRI ANAK SD PENDERITA GONDOK DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Handayani, Ari Tri Wanodyo
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Iodine is an essential element for humans. It is concentrated in the thyroid gland and become a vital component of thyroid hormones. Reduced concentration of iodine causes iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) are often called goiter. Thyroid hormone produced by the thyroid gland directly affect bone growth, bone maturation and physical height. Anthropometry is often used to measure the nutritional status of community. This study aims to determine the differences in anthropometry of goitrous and normal children.This study was an observational-analytic study with cross-sectional data. The sample was children of primary school, aged 72-90 months in the Sumbersari and Mayang subdistrict, Jember. Sample size was 100 people each group. The data collected was the degree of goiter (palpation method), physical height (using microtoise) and body weight (using a digital scale). The measurement results are also calculated based on the Z-score.Analysis of data using t-test.The results showed that average physical height of goitrous children was 113.53 ± 5.20 cm and the value of Zscore was -1.28 ± 0.98 SD. In non goitrous children average physical height was 117.59 ± 8.40 cm and -0.94 ± 1.41 SD (Zscore values). The average body weight of goitrous children was 18.5 ± 3.40 kg and -0.97 ± 1.13 SD (Z-score values). The average body weight of non goitrous children was 20.68 ± 10.82 kg and -0.18 ± 1.46 SD (Z-score values). T-test analysis results indicate the existence of differences in physical height and body weight in goitrous children and non goitrous children were significant. Physical height is associated with chronic malnutrition. Hypothyroidism in goitrous patients may reduce the secretion of T3 and T4 hormones, which are growth hormone. Decreasing it can inhibit accretion of linear growth (height) and becomes stunted. Chronic malnutrition that occurs in goitrous children may also predispose to nutritional balance disturbances occurred that resulted in acute malnutrition so the weight is low, as a result of decreased appetite, illness (eg diarrhea, respiratory infections), or due to lack of sufficient food is consumed
TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN GIGI TIRUAN SEBAGIAN LEPASAN DI RUMAH SAKIT GIGI DAN MULUT FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS JEMBER Kristiana, Dewi; Naini, Amiyatun; Gunadi, Achmad
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Removable partial denture is functioned as one of choice of simple treatment for partial edentulouspatients. Missing tooth can cause a lot of disorders in oral cavity. Aim of this study is to know satisfy partial edentulouspatients with variety construction of Kennedy classification in Prostodontic department dental hospital Jember university. PartiAl denture patients were examined for to know about satisfied them in dental treatment. They filled quizoner and informed consent. All of them has satisfied level toward their partial denture that they made in dentalhospital
SIMULASI KARIES GIGI DENGAN INHIBISI EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH (Piper betle L.) BERDASAR ANALISA ION KALSIUM Listiani, Ni Made; Fatmawati, Dwi Warna Aju; Lestari, Sri
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Caries of tooth occurs when there is interaction between four etiology factors, such us : tooth surface, substrat, microorganism, and time. The substrat will fermented by microorganism and produce acidity. This acidity caused some components of tooth released, called demineralization. One of the tooth major component is calcium. One way to prevent demineralization is inhibit the activity of microorganism. One of traditional plant that can be use is Piper betle L. The purpose of the study was to investigate the efficiency of Piper betle L. extract to inhibit calsium ion of tooth release. Twelve maxillary first premolars were divided into three groups. The first group (A) was immersed in synthetic saliva and S. mutans, the second group (B) in synthetic saliva, sucrose and S. mutans, and the third group (C) in synthetic saliva, sucrose, S. mutans and Piper betle L extract, for 24 hours each. To identify the calcium ion oftooth release into the immersion media, each sample was tested by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry. The results show that group C has the lowest mean. It was concluded that Piper betle L. is efficient to inhibit the calsium ion of tooth release.
PERAN HIDROKSIAPATIT SEBAGAI BONE GRAFT DALAM PROSES PENYEMBUHAN TULANG Adrianto, Hengky B
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

The reconstruction of bone defects remains a challenge for the oral surgeon until now, because the healing process is often susceptible to interference or even failure. To assist the process of bone healing, do therapy by using a material or the bone graft substitute material. Bone graft should have three basic functions such as osteogenesis, osteoinduction and osteoconduction. The high level of bone graft demands led to the researchers and surgeons continue to develop biomaterials as an alternative. The use of autografts is still the gold standart for the restoration of bone defects.One of the bioceramics are frequently used in biomedical applications as an ingredientsubstitution therapy or bone graft is a synthetic hydroxyapatite. The composition of hydroxyapatite crystals have an overview identical to hydroxyapatite in bone. This material is biocompatible, osteokonduktif, and can be fused with the bone so that it can improve the process of bone regeneration.
KEBOCORAN TEPI RESTORASI SEMEN IONOMER KACA DENGAN BAHAN FUJI® II, FUJI®VII (WHITE) DAN FUJI® VII (PINK) Lestari, Sri; Aju F, Dwi Warna; K, Annisa; F., Hidayatul
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Glass Ionomer Cement (GIC) is restoration material commonly used in dental practice.One of GIC strengths is its low level of microleakage. GIC is applied on the cavity with low mastication weight like Fuji® II, Fuji® VII (white), Fuji® VII ( pink). The aim of this study was to observe the microleakage level of cervical restoratin edge with Fuji® II, Fuji® VII ( white), and Fuji® VII ( pink).Each group contained of 6 samples of GIC filling of cervical third buccal surface , immersed in methylene blue solution, cut across linguo-buccal and subsequently observed on its edge microleakage using binoculer microscope indicated with the depth of methylene blue penetration.The result showed that edge microleakage from the lowest up to the highest were Fuji® VII pink, Fuji® VII white and Fuji® II. Anova statistical analysis showed no significant differences among the three groups.
PERBEDAAN STABILITAS WARNA BAHAN BASIS GIGI TIRUAN RESIN AKRILIK DENGAN RESIN NILON TERMOPLASTIS TERHADAP PENYERAPAN CAIRAN Naini, Amiyatun
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Base materials of removable partial denture are usually from acrylic and thermoplastic nylon resin. Both of materials have advantages and disadvantages. Acrylic resin properties have good esthetic, the color like gum, cheap, and easy to repair it. The disadvantage is easy to porous. Thermoplastic nylon resin is flexible material, not use retention wire, thinner, more translucent, has goo esthetic, and difficult to be broken. Disadvantages of this resin are easy to be shrinkage, to absorp water and dimensional changes. One of effort to clean denture is by soaking in some liquid for 6 – 8 hours. Denture always contacts with saliva or drinking water. Aim of this study is to know the different of denture base color stability of acrylic and thermoplastic nylon resin toward liquid absorption. Samples were acrylic and thermoplastic nylon resin in and soaked in aquadest for 7 days. The control is sampels before soaked in aquadest. Color stability was tested densitometer. The result showed there was significant different color stability between acrylic and thermoplastic nylon resin that before and after soaking in aquadest for 7 days. The conclussion is thermoplastic nylon resin absorpt liquid more than acrilyc resin and it made color changing.
PENGARUH KANDUNGAN AKTIF BUAH CABE JAWA (Piper retrofractum Vahl) terhadap KADAR TESTOSTERON TIKUS JANTAN GALUR WISTAR Muslichah, Siti
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

This studi was aimed to isolate piperine from cabe jawa (Piper retrofractum Vahl) and to look at the effect of piperine and hexane-undissolved piperine free fraction on testosterone levels of male rats. The subject of this research were twenty five healthy male wistar rats., which every group consist of five rats. Every group was treated by orally administration with Andriol (Testosterone undecanoat) 0,72 mg , CMC-Na 1%, piperine 1,6 mg/kg bw, hexane-undissolved piperine free fraction 29,10 mg/kg bw and hexane-undissolved fraction 31,72 mg/kg bw twenty seven days period of time, once a day. At the end of treatment, testosterone concentration was measured using Enzime Linked-Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) technique. Result were statistically evaluated by ANOVA followed by LSD test at the 0,05 significance level. The result of this studi showed that serum testosterone level was increased compared to the CMC-Na 1% group for hexane-undissolved piperine free fraction while piperine caused a decrease in the testosterone level. However, the increase and the decrease in values were not statistically significant (p>0,05).
MOLEKULAR DOCKING DENGAN METODE MOLEGRO VIRTUAL DOCKER TURUNAN KALKON SEBAGAI ANTIMIKROBA Puspaningtyas, Ayik Rosita
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

We have done docking molecule on chalcones derivatives that bind to antibacterial gram-positive (Bacillus subtilis ) and negative (Escherichia coli) compared with chalcones derivatives and chloramphenicol antibiotic. Chalcone derivatives compounds have been synthesized by varying the methoxy groups in chalcone structure. The results showed that chalcone derivatives have antibacterial activity in inhibition of Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli that were better than lead compound (chalcone) and chloramphenicol. The results can be viewed from Moldock and Rerank score that has lower energy. The results differ from in vitro study in 1 - (4-Bromo-phenyl) -3 - (4-phenyl-methoxy)-2-propen-1-on and 1-(4-Bromo-phenyl)-3-(3.4-dimethoxy-phenyl)-2-propen-1-on compounds as antibacterial activity in gram-negative bacteria (E. coli) and gram-positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis) were smaller activity than chloramphenicol. Because of derivatives chalcones was very large lipophylic value (log P>2), these will decrease the activity. In addition, if these were viewed hydrogen bonds on Molegro Virtual Docker between chalcone derivatives and binding of bacterial amino acids, ie Lys 411, Ser 299, Ser 52, and Thr 412 in Bacillus subtilis and Tyr 136 and Tyr 52 in Escherichia coli provide less harmonious interaction within complex binding than that of chloramphenicol.
AKTIVASI PEMAKAIAN JINTEN HITAM (Nigella sativa) TERHADAP RESPONS IMUN PADA GIGI YANG MENGALAMI INFLAMASI Ningtyas, Endah Aryati Eko
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Exposing pulp tissue will be followed by inflammation reaction, such as releasing host response products. Host response product can cause pain, such as histamine, bradikinin, serotonin and prostaglandin. Nigella sativa contain some components that support immune system. The most component are thymoquinone, dithymoquinone, thymohydroquinone and thymol. Aim of this study ia to know effect of Nigella Sativa to immune response of inflammation tooth. Thymoquinon in Nigella sativa will induce lymphocyte activity. T lymphocyte will induce T helper, T suppressor, and T toxicity forming. They will play role in phagocytosis process.
PENGARUH STRESOR RENJATAN LISTRIK PADA KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA SERUM TIKUS JANTAN (Rattus norvegicus) STRAIN WISTAR Dharmayanti, Agustin Wulan Suci
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Stres caused homeostasis disturbance. Stres induced glucocorticoid and catecholamine releasing. These hormone influenced lipid metabolism. The aim of this study is to know effect electrical foot shock to total cholesterol level in serum of male rats (Rattus norvegicus) strain Wistar. This study was experimental laboratory with the post test only kontrol group design. This study used 14 male rats that divided into 2 groups, kontrol and treatment. The treatment group, samples got stres from electrical foot shock for 14 days. On the 15th day, blood of samples was taken from intracardial. Then, blood samples were tested cholesterol total level by CHOD-PAP in photometric system. The result was analyzed by t-test. The result showed there was significant different between kontrol and treatment group. The conclusion describe that cholesterol total level in treatment group is higher than kontrol group.

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