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Kab. jember,
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INDONESIA
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 16936485     EISSN : 24424935     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Terbit dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan Oktober. Berisi tulisan yang berupa hasil penelitian, hasil pemikiran (review article), laporan kasus (case report) dan obituary bidang Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 444 Documents
Kulit Buah Kakao (Theobroma kakao L) sebagai Bahan Pembersih Gigi Tiruan dan Mencegah Perlekatan Candida albicanss pada Basis Plat Akrilik Widyapramana Dwi Atmaja
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 12 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Nowadays development of natural materials as an alternative denture cleanser is being developed. The use of natural ingredients is intended to reduce costs and minimize the side effects of synthetic material. One of the natural ingredients that are developed are skin of choccolate or cocoa pod husk (Theobroma cacao L). Indonesia is the third largest producer of cocoa bean in the world. One of the residues produced after removal of the cocoa bean from the fruit is cocoa pod husk (CPH). Cleaning of denture, mechanically or chemically is the effort to prevent oral candidiasis and denture stomatitis. Denture cleaning agents with chemical solution is used to remove plaque formation, mucin, discoloration, food residue, tartar and bad breath. Cocoa skin extract 2% and 0.5% as a mouthwash can reduce the number of colonies of Streptococcus sp. Ointment 10% cocoa skin extract also has the ability to reduce colonies of Streptococcus sp in patients with aphthous stomatitis.  The objective of this study literature is to determine the ability of anti candida from cocoa pod husk as an alternative denture cleanser material. This is due to the activity of the active ingredient of cocoa flavonoids and polyphenols that are comprised of catechins.
Proses Sintesis dan Karakterisasi Hydoxyapatite Menggunakan Analisis XRD FTIR dari Gypsum Puger Kabupaten Jember sebagai Material Augmentasi Ridge Alveolar Amiyatun Naini; Hengky B. Ardhiyanto; Yenny Yustisia
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 11 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Tooth extraction can cause alveolar ridge resorption that affect the use of the denture, so it requires augmentation to improve the contour of the alveolar ridge. Hydroxyapatite is used as alveolar ridge augmentation material in Indonesia, they are imported at high prices and availability limited. In Indonesia, especially the area of ​​East Java Jember district Puger produced natural gypsum raw materials that can be developed and utilized as hydroxyapatite. This study aims to determine how the process of synthesis and characterization Hydoxyapatit using FTIR XRD analysis of Gypsum Puger Jember as alveolar ridge augmentation material. Methods of synthesis of hydroxyapatite research conducted by hydrothermal technique by reaction between gypsum hydroxyapatite Puger with DHP (diammonium hydrogen phosphate), then the result of the reaction was analyzed by XRD and FTIR testing compared with HA 200 Japan as a comparison. The results of the analysis we found the same patterns between Gypsum hydroxyapatite Puger with HA 200 Japan as standard. Conclusion The study has managed to synthesize gypsum puger into hydroxyapatite / Puger gypsum hydroxyapatite (HAGP). Characterization HAGP performed by XRD and FTIR that test results are the same, or there is a similar pattern with HA 200 Japan (standard), so HAGP is one of the bioceramics materials that can be used as an alternative material alveolar ridge augmentation in order to use denture can be managed properly.
Pengaruh Air Rebusan Daun Salam (Eugenia polyantha Wight) 100% dan Sodium Hipoklorit (NaOCl) 1% sebagai Desinfektan Terhadap Stabilitas Dimensi Hasil Cetakan Alginat Mila Aditya Zeni; Dewi Kristiana; Dwi Warna Aju Fatmawati
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 11 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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A factor that should be considered in the use of alginate impression materials is cross-infection control,therefore the result of alginate mold should be disinfected using a chemical or natural materials, such as sodiumhypochlorite (NaOCl) 1%, and bay leaf boiling water (Eugenia polyantha Wight) 100% before gypsum filling.However, this can lead to changes in the dimensional stability on the result of the mold. The objective of this researchwas to determine the effect of the use of these materials as a disinfectant with flushing and immersing method fordimensional stability of alginate mold result. The type of this study was laboratories experimental with post test onlycontrol group design. Total sample is 24 samples of alginate mold result were devided in to 6 groups: 2 control groupsand 4 treatment groups using the flushing and immersing methods. Data were tabulated and analyzed with TwoWay Analiysis of variance (Anova) technique adjusted for multiple comparisons using Tukey's (HSD) method wasused. The result of the study shows that the immersing method gives more influences to the dimensional stability ofalginate mold result, but use flushing method and both disinfectant materials do not have a significant effect ondimensional changes of alginate mold result.
Pengaruh Pemberian Suplemen DHA pada Ibu Hamil terhadap Berat Badan dan Lingkar Kepala Bayi Baru Lahir Dita Diana Parti
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 12 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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According to Howard Gardner, intelligent is potency biopsycosocial to process choosing information that can be using at one particular culture to overcome a problem or create nerve related to something new (brain). In womb, brain cell experiences of proliferation, migration, synaptogenesis and apoptosis. Enough nutrition is primary factor that play a part in growth body and brain. The purpose of the research is to verify difference body weight and circumference of baby head newborn baby between pregnancy mother that get and not get supplementation DHA by age pregnancy 20 week. Result shows that body weight at group control 3120.00±431 whereas at treatment group 3193.33±257 with value p=0.57. Circumference of baby head newborn at control group: 31.20±431 and treatment group: 33.07±997 with value p=0.743. Conclusion there is a asignificant difference between control group and treatment group in body weight but not in circumference of baby head.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Merokok dengan Status Kesehatan Jaringan Periodontal Surya Nelis; Indah Edranovi Putri; Rizanda Machmud
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 12 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Smoking is one of the periodontal risk factors. Nicotin in cigarettes alters the immune response system and blood vessels in the dental tissue. Tar in cigarettes facilitates the accumulation of plaque. This combination causes periodontal tissue damage. The aim of study is to know the relationship of smoking and periodontal health status. This study was cross sectional study involved 80 smokers who were selected based on simple random sampling. This study used Community Periodontal Index (CPI). Data was analyzed using Chi-Square. The result showed that none of respondents with healthy periodontal health status. Smokers with duration of smoking <10 years, amount of smoking <20 rods/day and white cigarette smokers showed moderate periodontal health status. Smokers with duration of smoking >10 years, amount of smoking  >20 rods/day and kretek cigarette smokers showed poor periodontal health status. The conclusion of this study are significant relationship between amount of cigarette (p=0,000), duration of smoking (p=0,000, type of cigarette(p=0,006) and periodontal health status.
Preliminary Pages Preliminary Pages
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 11 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Preliminary Pages
Perawatan Periodontitis pada Puskesmas Sumbersari, Puskesmas Wuluhan dan RS Bondowoso Kiswaluyo Kiswaluyo
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10 No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Dental and oral diseases are the first on the list of the top 10 common diseases that complaint by Indonesian. Periodontitis is one of dental and oral diseases that usually found in Indonesian. Periodontitis is dental supporting tissue inflammation that caused by certain microorganism and caused periodontal tissue destruction. The major etiology of periodontitis is plaque bacteria. The aim of this study was to know periodontitis treatment in public health center care (Puskesmas) Sumbersari, Wuluhan and Bondowoso Hospital. This study was retrospective descriptive. Sampling technique used secondary data, sampling based on previous data in Puskesmas Sumbersari, Wuluhan and Bondowoso Hospital. Population of this study was patient who came in Sumbersari, Wuluhan and Bondowoso Hospital, about 812 patients. The samples were patients who diagnosed periodontitis, about 199 patients. The result showed that periodontitis was the most oral diseases that found in Puskesma Sumbersari, Wuluhan and Bondowoso Hospital. Puskesmas Sumbersari had the most incidences of periodontitis, it was about 120 patients. The most treatment of periodontitis was periodontal medication and tooth extraction. The conclusion described there was difference treatment in each public health care center and hospital.
Perbedaan Efektifitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Daun Sirih Merah (Piper crocatum) pada Porphyromonas gingivalis dan Streptococcus viridans Peni Pujiastuti; Sri Lestari
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 12 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Dental caries and periodontal disease has been experienced by about 90% of the people of Indonesia. Porphyromonas gingivalis is a major cause of periodontal disease particularly periodontitis. Streptococcus viridans is a cause of the disease and root canal pulp. Both microorganisms are gram-negative and gram-positive anaerobic bacteria. Periodontal disease and dental caries can be prevented by reducing bacteria on teeth using antibacterial material. The red betel leaf extract as traditional plants can be used as an antibacterial material. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the effectiveness of antibacterial extract of red betel leaf (piper crocatum) in Porphyromonas gingivalis and Streptococcus viridians. This study used 16 diffusion wells and divided into 2 groups: group I Porphyromonas gingivalis were given red betel leaf extract and Streptococcus viridans group II were given red betel leaf extract. The wells diffusion incubated for 24 hours at 37 ° C and it measured the inhibition zone diameter. The results showed that the average diameter of inhibition zone Porphyromonas gingivalis were given red betel leaf extract is greater than Streptococcus viridans. Independent T-test results showed significant differences in both the test group (p <0.05). Conclusion The study showed that the antibacterial power of red betel leaf extract in Porphyromonas gingivalis is more effective than the red betel leaf extract in the Streptococcus viridians.
Permen Hisap Propolis (Apis mellifera) sebagai Bahan Alternatif untuk Kontrol Plak Gigi Pipiet Okti Kusumastiwi; Ajeng Prameswari
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 12 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Dental plaque is a soft layer consist of the accumulation of  bacteria, formed and attached to the tooth surface. Propolis (Apis mellifera) contain flavonoid which is known as an antibacterial compound. The content of tt-farnesol and apigenin in flavonoids have a high potential as an anti-Streptococcus mutans and inhibit glucosyltransferase activity.Research objective is To find the influenceof propolis(Apis mellifera) hardcandyconsumption toward the decrease of dental plaquescores.This research was aclinicalexperimentalresearchusing apretest-posttest design. Subjects wererecordedtheirinitialdentalplaquescores,  then consumed propolis(Apis mellifera) hard candy and subjects dental plaque were re-scored. The statisticalanalysis testapplied paired t-test.Theresearch finding showed the meanscores of dental plaquebeforewas 0.47andafter was 0.36 which had 0.10differencesplaque scores with Standar Deviation0,15 and 0,17 respectively.Conclusion wasPropolis(Apis mellifera) hard candy consumption hasthe influence toward thedecreaseof dental plaquescores.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN METODE DPPH SENYAWA TURUNAN KALKON 3-(3,4-DIMETOKSIFENIL)-1-(4’-HIDROKSIFENIL)-2-PROPEN-1-ON Dwi Koko Pratoko; Indah Purnama Sary
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 11 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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A new chalcone derivate named 3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one has been synthesized. 4-hydroxyacetophenone and 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde was mixtured to produce this compound by Claisen-Schmidt condensation. IR and 1H-NMR spectra was used to elucidate the compound structure. The purity of the compound was identified by TLC that showed only one spot and a narrow melting point. Thus, this compound was evaluated for the antioxidant activity by DPPH method and the result showed that IC50 is 318,2 ppm, lower than vitamin C as the standard.