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INDONESIA
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 16936485     EISSN : 24424935     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Terbit dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan Oktober. Berisi tulisan yang berupa hasil penelitian, hasil pemikiran (review article), laporan kasus (case report) dan obituary bidang Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 444 Documents
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STIMULASI OSTEOBLAS OLEH HIDROKSIAPATIT SEBAGAI MATERIAL BONE GRAFT PADA PROSES PENYEMBUHAN TULANG Ardhiyanto, Hengky Bowo
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Bone has natural repair mechanism, but there are some critical sized defects which will not allow the tissues to regenerate themselves. The clinical success of bone graft is dependent on the formation of an intimate contact between the material surface and mineralized tissue. Osteoblast attachment, proliferation and differentiation must be optimized in order for the mineralization, necessary for this intimate contact to occur. One of the bioceramics are frequently used in biomedical applications as a bone graft is a hydroxyapatite. Hydroxyapatite is a popular bone substitute material. The composition of hydroxyapatite crystals have an overview identical to hydroxyapatite in bone. This material is biocompatible, osteoinductive and osteoconductive, thus hydroxyapatite can be a medium for osteoblast to growth and improve the bone healing process.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFUSUM DAUN SALAM (Eugenia polyantha W) PADA EKSKRESI ASAM URAT TIKUS WISTAR JANTAN Dharmayanti, Agustin Wulan Suci; Apriono, Dwi Kartika
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

High degree of uric acid into blood or called hyperurecemia, could be caused by increasing of uric acid production, but excretion of uric acid that passed through renal decreased. Effort for overcoming, it was used drug that have diuretic effect. Bay leave was one of plant that can be used as diuretic. This study aimed to know ability bay leave (Eugenia polyantha W) to increase excretion of uric acid at male rats. This study was experimental laboratory study with pre and post control group design and used 30 sample male rats. The samples were divided into 6 groups. Before treatment urine of samples were taken in tubes for 24 hours. Then, samples were treated with high purin feeding and given bay leaves extract twice a day for 5 days. At 6th day, urine of samples were collected and centrifuged for getting urine sediment. They were observed and counted amount of uric acid sediment that use microscope. Result of anova test showed there are differences significantly amount of uric acid sediment for 24 hours at male rat urines, after they are given bay leaves extract in many dozes, aquadest sterile, and probenesid (p < 0,005). Bay leaves have ability to increase amount of uric acid excreation. Flavonoid that be contented in bay leaves can increase catch point in renal for producting urine and decrease reabsorbsion of uric acid through proximale kontortus tubule of renal, so excretion uric acid sediment increase. Flavonoid also had antioxidane effect that can inhibit xantine oxidase enzyme and reaction of superoxide, so formation uric acis is lower or inhibit. Conclution this study is infusa of bay leaves 100 % in many dozes cab increase excretion of uric acid sediment at male rats.
PENGGUNAAN FLUORIDE SECARA SISTEMIK SEBAGAI BAHAN PENCAGAHAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK Sulistiyani, S.
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Dental caries is a process that starts from tooth decay to the email dentin. The success of fluoride because of its ability to penetrate the material, the inhibition of demineralization and remineralization email a high gear, while allowing adaptation caries prevention materials can be attached to the fullest to the tooth structure and can prevent bacterial pertmbuhan. The purpose of writing this paper is to provide information about the use of systemic fluoride as caries prevention in children. Fluorine plays an important role in the prevention of caries and caries control. Fluorine is the most widely antikaries material digunakan.Kadar fluoride used for fluoridation of drinking water from 0.7 to 1 ppm as optimum levels in drinking water can provide maximum protection and effect on caries incidence of dental fluorosis minimal. Fluor as anticariogenic material that can be administered during dental systemically in pre eruption.
EVALUASI KEKERASAN RESTORASI NIKEL-KROMIUM DENGAN BERBAGAI METODE CASTING Soesetijo, FX Ady
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Non precious alloys were used widely in dentistry, because cost was relatively lower than noble alloys (precious alloy). This study aims to evaluate the microhardness NiCr alloys were frequently used in the construction of crown and bridges prosthodontics and metal frame dentures with different methods. Casting methods used were: 1) induction / argon, the argon electromagnetic induction with controlled atmospheric pressure, 2) induction / vacuum, the electromagnetic induction in a vacuum environment, 3) induction /air, electromagnetic induction air was not controlled by atmospheric pressure and 4) flame / air from combustion of gas / oxygen in centrifugal castings machine was not controlled by atmospheric pressure. The three of alloys used were Ni-Cr-Mo-Ti: Ni-Cr-Mo-Be and Ni-Cr-Mo-Nb. The sample size was 60, divided into 12 groups (each group consisted of 5 samples). Cylindrical samples with a length of 15 mm and a diameter of 1.6 mm. After casting, the samples were embedded in resin and polished for Vickers microhardness measurement in a Shimadzu HMV-2 (1000 g with duration of 10 seconds). The data obtained were in the form of indentations (indentation) on the surface of the sample. The data was subjected to two-way ANOVA and Tukeys multiple comparison test ( = 0.05). The two way ANOVA suggested a non significant effect of the interaction alloys versus casting (p=0.10). A significant effect of alloy (p<0.0001)and casting methods (p<0,0001) was detected. The hardness value of Ni-Cr-Mo-Ti (421 ± 7.8) was higher (p <0.05) than the Ni-Cr-Mo-Nb (414 ± 7.6). The hardness value of the casting method of induction / argon and induction/ vacuum was similar (p> 0.05), and lower than the induction / air and flame / air (p <0.05). The lowest hardness value was Ni-Cr-Mo-Be (358 ± 10.7). The hardness value in the condition induction/ air and flame /air was similar (p> 0.05). The microhardness of the alloys was influenced by their composition and casting method. The microhardness of NiCr alloy hardness was higher when they were cast with induction/air and flame/air methods
REHABILITASI ESTETIK DAN FUNGSI KUNYAH DENGAN PERAWATAN COMPLEX BRIDGE Parnaadji, Rahardyan
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Complex bridge is a fixed denture that replaces missing teeth with the activities of different functions. Complex bridge design can use porcelain fused to metal restorations that combines the power, accuracy and appropriateness of the placement with the aesthetic effect of ceramic crowns. This design can improve aesthetic and mastication functions. The aim of this case report paper was to explain the management of treatment of a complex bridge could improve an aesthetic and mastication functions on case of improving teeth restoration. The case study was carried out on a 23 year old male patient. He hasn’t self confidence because he had teeth with old restoration an missing teeth in posterior. He needed fixed denture to improve his aesthetic and functional performance. A complex bridge were designed to improving teeth and replace the posterior maxillary teeth in 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 21, 23, 24, 25. In conclusion, the complex bridge is superior treatment can improve aesthetic and functional performance .
Aktivitas Antifungi Ekstrak Etanol dan Metanol Batang Pisang Mauli 100% Maharani Laillyza Apriasari
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 12 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Background: North Hulu Sungai Banjarmasin people are using banana stem mauli to accelerate wound healing in the skin. Mauli banana stem extract contains antimicrobial and antioxidant effects. Need the development of traditional plants that can be used as a topical antiseptic drug in the oral cavity. Purpose: to determine the anti fungal affectivity of methanolextract of 100% mauli banana stem compared with the ethanol extract of 100% mauli banana stem. Methods and materials: pure laboratory experimental research with the completely randomized design using 3 treatments with 9 replications. Making 100% banana mauli stem extract by maceration method using the solution of ethanol and methanol. The sample was a pure culture of Candida albicans. Saboroud agar petridish were contained Candida albicans that have given filter paper soaked for 3 hours with100% methanol extract of mauli banana stem, 100% ethanol extract of mauli banana stem, and 0,2% Clorhexidine gluconate. Inhibition zone diameter of three treatments was compared after doing incubation for 1 day. It using the diffusion method. Results: Kruskal Wallis test of the three treatment resulted p value=0.00(p <0.05) that H0 was rejected, so it could be concluded that there were significant differences between the three treatments. Mann Whitney test resulted that the treatment of 100% ethanol was compared with100% methanol resulted p = 0.00 (p <0.05).There was a significant difference between the treatment of 100% ethanol and 100% methanol to the growthness of Candida albicans. Conclusion: The results of the study it appears that the banana stem mauli have antimicrobial activity. Methanol extract of banana stem mauli has a total flavonoids was higher than the ethanol extract of banana stem mauli. This makes methanol extracts had higher antifungal activity than the ethanol extract.
Perawatan Pasien dengan Diagnosa KO4 (Kelainan Pulpa dan Jaringan Periapikal) di Puskesmas Kencong, Puskesmas Jenggawah, dan RSUD dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso Kiswaluyo Kiswaluyo; Faridlotul Imaniyah; Iriana Fitiariski; Eva Latifah; Ratih Mahanani; Fama Alburuda; Nyimas Amalia
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 12 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Frequency of dental caries in Indonesia in 2004 reached 90.05% with the state of the teeth can be apical tooth tissue disorders, gangrene pulp, gangrene radix, pulpitis, hyperemia pulp and pulp irritation. The treatment can be done in cases of pulp and periapical tissues were extracted and sterilization. The research was to determine the type of treatment that is done for cases of pulp and periapical tissues in health centers and hospitals. This type of study was an observational cross-sectional approach. The data was recorded from data of patients who come to visit Dental's clinic in Puskesmas Kencong, Puskesmas Jenggawah, and Bondowoso Hospital. The case of pulp disorders and periapical tissues, health centers's treatment was more extraction preceded by medication or not and hospital's treatment was more performed sterilization will be made permanent restoration.
Preliminary Pages Preliminary Pages
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 11 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Premilinary Pages
PENYAKIT PERIODONTAL DAN KOMPLIKASI KEHAMILAN Banun Kusumawardani
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10 No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Periodontal disease affects oral health in the mast people. Some researches have found and review the relationship between periodontal disease and systemic disease, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, stroke, and pregnancy complication. However, there is detailed explanation about the mechanism that analysis how the relationship between periodontal disease and pregnancy complication. The objective of this study was to review biological mechanism that correlated periodontal disease and pregnancy complication. Periodontal disease was able to cause alteration abnormal systemic immune which underlies pregnancy complication. Periodontal pathogen bacteria were directly colonized in placenta, and they caused local inflammation respond that caused pre-maturity and other pregnancy complications.
Pengaruh Mengonsumsi Buah Nanas (Ananas comosus l .merr) dan Buah Pir (Pyrus bretschneideri) terhadap Jumlah Koloni Streptococcus sp. dalam Saliva Anak Usia 10 – 12 Tahun Sendi Marsela; Niken Probosari; Dyah Setyorini
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 12 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Pineapple (Ananas comosus L.merr) and pear (Pyrus bretschneideri) is a fruit that we often encounter in every season and is usually fresh fruit preference. Pineapple contains chlorine, iodine and phenol, while pear contains catechins that are both bactericidal against bacteria that cause caries. This study aimed to determine the effect of eating pineapple and pears, as well as the difference between eating pineapple and pear against colony of Streptococcus sp. in saliva children aged 10-12 years. The results showed the effect of consuming pineapple and pear on the number of colonies of Streptococcus sp. in saliva children aged 10-12 years, and there are significant differences between before and after eating pineapple and pear.

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